154 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
154 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
[English](./README.md) | 简体中文
|
||
|
||
# 华为云开发者 Python 软件开发工具包 （Python SDK）
|
||
|
||
欢迎使用华为云 Python SDK。
|
||
|
||
华为云 Python SDK让您无需关心请求细节即可快速使用云服务器、虚拟私有云等多个华为云服务。
|
||
|
||
这里将向您介绍如何获取并使用华为云 Python SDK。
|
||
|
||
## 在线示例
|
||
|
||
[API Explorer](https://apiexplorer.developer.huaweicloud.com/apiexplorer/overview) 提供API检索及平台调试，支持全量快速检索、可视化调试、帮助文档查看、在线咨询。
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
## 现在开始
|
||
|
||
- 要使用华为云 .Net SDK，您需要拥有云账号以及该账号对应的Access Key（AK）和Secret Access Key（SK）。 请在华为云控制台“我的凭证-访问密钥”页面上创建和查看您的AKSK。更多信息请查看[访问密钥](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-ca/zh-cn_topic_0046606340.html).
|
||
|
||
- 华为云 Python SDK 支持 python3 及以上版本。
|
||
|
||
|
||
## SDK 获取和安装
|
||
|
||
华为云 Python SDK 支持python3及以上版本。执行``python --version``检查当前python的版本信息.
|
||
|
||
- 使用 pip 安装
|
||
|
||
执行如下命令安装华为云 Python SDK核心库以及相关服务库:
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# 安装核心库
|
||
pip install huaweicloudsdkcore
|
||
|
||
# 安装VPC服务库
|
||
pip install huaweicloudsdkvpc
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
- 使用源码安装
|
||
|
||
执行如下命令安装华为云 Python SDK核心库以及相关服务库:
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# 安装核心库
|
||
cd huaweicloudsdkcore-${version}
|
||
python setup.py install
|
||
|
||
# 安装VPC服务库
|
||
cd huaweicloudsdkvpc-${version}
|
||
python setup.py install
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 开始使用
|
||
|
||
1. 导入依赖模块:
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.http.http_config import HttpConfig
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkvpc.v2 import VpcClient
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
2. 配置客户端属性
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
# 使用默认配置
|
||
config = HttpConfig.get_default_config()
|
||
|
||
# 配置Proxy（可选）
|
||
config.proxy_protocol = 'http'
|
||
config.proxy_host = 'proxy.huaweicloud.com'
|
||
config.proxy_port = 80
|
||
config.proxy_user = 'test'
|
||
config.proxy_password = 'test'
|
||
|
||
# 配置HTTPS请求跳过SSL证书验证（可选）
|
||
config.ignore_ssl_verification = True
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
3. 初始化客户端:
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, project_id)
|
||
|
||
vpc_client = VpcClient.new_builder(VpcClient) \
|
||
.with_config(config) \
|
||
.with_credentials(credentials) \
|
||
.with_endpoint(endpoint) \
|
||
.build()
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
说明:
|
||
|
||
- `ak` 华为云账号Access Key。
|
||
- `sk` 华为云账号Secret Access Key。
|
||
- `project_id` 云服务所在项目 ID。
|
||
- `endpoint` 华为云各服务应用区域和各服务的终端节点，详情请查看[地区和终端节点](https://developer.huaweicloud.com/endpoint)。
|
||
|
||
|
||
4. 发送请求并查看响应.
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
# 初始化请求
|
||
response = client.list_vpcs()
|
||
print(respones)
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 代码实例
|
||
|
||
使用如下代码查询特定Region下的VPC清单，调用前请根据实际情况替换如下变量：`{your ak string}`、 `{your sk string}`、 `{your endpoint}` 以及 `{your project id}`。
|
||
|
||
```python
|
||
# coding: utf-8
|
||
|
||
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkcore.http.http_config import HttpConfig
|
||
from huaweicloudsdkvpc.v2 import VpcClient
|
||
|
||
|
||
def list_vpc(client):
|
||
try:
|
||
response = client.list_vpcs()
|
||
print(response)
|
||
except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
|
||
print(e.status_code)
|
||
print(e.request_id)
|
||
print(e.error_code)
|
||
print(e.error_msg)
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
ak = "{your ak string}"
|
||
sk = "{your sk string}"
|
||
endpoint = "{your endpoint}"
|
||
project_id = "{your project id}"
|
||
|
||
config = HttpConfig.get_default_config()
|
||
config.ignore_ssl_verification = True
|
||
credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, project_id)
|
||
|
||
vpc_client = VpcClient.new_builder(VpcClient) \
|
||
.with_config(config) \
|
||
.with_credentials(credentials) \
|
||
.with_endpoint(endpoint) \
|
||
.build()
|
||
|
||
list_vpc(vpc_client)
|
||
|
||
```
|