stash/pkg/api/server.go

package api

import (
	"context"
	"crypto/tls"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"path"
	"runtime/debug"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	gqlHandler "github.com/99designs/gqlgen/graphql/handler"
	gqlExtension "github.com/99designs/gqlgen/graphql/handler/extension"
	gqlLru "github.com/99designs/gqlgen/graphql/handler/lru"
	gqlTransport "github.com/99designs/gqlgen/graphql/handler/transport"
	gqlPlayground "github.com/99designs/gqlgen/graphql/playground"
	"github.com/go-chi/chi"
	"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
	"github.com/gobuffalo/packr/v2"
	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
	"github.com/rs/cors"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/logger"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/manager"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/manager/config"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/manager/paths"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/models"
	"github.com/stashapp/stash/pkg/utils"
)

var version string
var buildstamp string
var githash string

var uiBox *packr.Box

//var legacyUiBox *packr.Box
var loginUIBox *packr.Box

const (
	ApiKeyHeader    = "ApiKey"
	ApiKeyParameter = "apikey"
)

func allowUnauthenticated(r *http.Request) bool {
	return strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/login") || r.URL.Path == "/css"
}

func authenticateHandler() func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
	return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			c := config.GetInstance()
			ctx := r.Context()

			// translate api key into current user, if present
			userID := ""
			apiKey := r.Header.Get(ApiKeyHeader)
			var err error

			// try getting the api key as a query parameter
			if apiKey == "" {
				apiKey = r.URL.Query().Get(ApiKeyParameter)
			}

			if apiKey != "" {
				// match against configured API and set userID to the
				// configured username. In future, we'll want to
				// get the username from the key.
				if c.GetAPIKey() != apiKey {
					w.Header().Add("WWW-Authenticate", `FormBased`)
					w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
					return
				}

				userID = c.GetUsername()
			} else {
				// handle session
				userID, err = getSessionUserID(w, r)
			}

			if err != nil {
				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
				_, err = w.Write([]byte(err.Error()))
				if err != nil {
					logger.Error(err)
				}
				return
			}

			// handle redirect if no user and user is required
			if userID == "" && c.HasCredentials() && !allowUnauthenticated(r) {
				// if we don't have a userID, then redirect
				// if graphql was requested, we just return a forbidden error
				if r.URL.Path == "/graphql" {
					w.Header().Add("WWW-Authenticate", `FormBased`)
					w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
					return
				}

				// otherwise redirect to the login page
				u := url.URL{
					Path: "/login",
				}
				q := u.Query()
				q.Set(returnURLParam, r.URL.Path)
				u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
				http.Redirect(w, r, u.String(), http.StatusFound)
				return
			}

			ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ContextUser, userID)

			r = r.WithContext(ctx)

			next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
		})
	}
}

const loginEndPoint = "/login"

func Start() {
	uiBox = packr.New("UI Box", "../../ui/v2.5/build")
	//legacyUiBox = packr.New("UI Box", "../../ui/v1/dist/stash-frontend")
	loginUIBox = packr.New("Login UI Box", "../../ui/login")

	initSessionStore()
	initialiseImages()

	r := chi.NewRouter()

	r.Use(middleware.Heartbeat("/healthz"))
	r.Use(authenticateHandler())
	r.Use(middleware.Recoverer)

	c := config.GetInstance()
	if c.GetLogAccess() {
		r.Use(middleware.Logger)
	}
	r.Use(middleware.DefaultCompress)
	r.Use(middleware.StripSlashes)
	r.Use(cors.AllowAll().Handler)
	r.Use(BaseURLMiddleware)

	recoverFunc := func(ctx context.Context, err interface{}) error {
		logger.Error(err)
		debug.PrintStack()

		message := fmt.Sprintf("Internal system error. Error <%v>", err)
		return errors.New(message)
	}

	txnManager := manager.GetInstance().TxnManager
	resolver := &Resolver{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}

	gqlSrv := gqlHandler.New(models.NewExecutableSchema(models.Config{Resolvers: resolver}))
	gqlSrv.SetRecoverFunc(recoverFunc)
	gqlSrv.AddTransport(gqlTransport.Websocket{
		Upgrader: websocket.Upgrader{
			CheckOrigin: func(r *http.Request) bool {
				return true
			},
		},
		KeepAlivePingInterval: 10 * time.Second,
	})
	gqlSrv.AddTransport(gqlTransport.Options{})
	gqlSrv.AddTransport(gqlTransport.GET{})
	gqlSrv.AddTransport(gqlTransport.POST{})
	gqlSrv.AddTransport(gqlTransport.MultipartForm{
		MaxUploadSize: c.GetMaxUploadSize(),
	})

	gqlSrv.SetQueryCache(gqlLru.New(1000))
	gqlSrv.Use(gqlExtension.Introspection{})

	gqlHandlerFunc := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		gqlSrv.ServeHTTP(w, r)
	}

	// register GQL handler with plugin cache
	manager.GetInstance().PluginCache.RegisterGQLHandler(gqlHandlerFunc)

	r.HandleFunc("/graphql", gqlHandlerFunc)
	r.HandleFunc("/playground", gqlPlayground.Handler("GraphQL playground", "/graphql"))

	// session handlers
	r.Post(loginEndPoint, handleLogin)
	r.Get("/logout", handleLogout)

	r.Get(loginEndPoint, getLoginHandler)

	r.Mount("/performer", performerRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/scene", sceneRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/image", imageRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/studio", studioRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/movie", movieRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/tag", tagRoutes{
		txnManager: txnManager,
	}.Routes())
	r.Mount("/downloads", downloadsRoutes{}.Routes())

	r.HandleFunc("/css", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/css")
		if !c.GetCSSEnabled() {
			return
		}

		// search for custom.css in current directory, then $HOME/.stash
		fn := c.GetCSSPath()
		exists, _ := utils.FileExists(fn)
		if !exists {
			return
		}

		http.ServeFile(w, r, fn)
	})

	r.HandleFunc("/login*", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		ext := path.Ext(r.URL.Path)
		if ext == ".html" || ext == "" {
			data, _ := loginUIBox.Find("login.html")
			_, _ = w.Write(data)
		} else {
			r.URL.Path = strings.Replace(r.URL.Path, loginEndPoint, "", 1)
			http.FileServer(loginUIBox).ServeHTTP(w, r)
		}
	})

	// Serve static folders
	customServedFolders := c.GetCustomServedFolders()
	if customServedFolders != nil {
		r.HandleFunc("/custom/*", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			r.URL.Path = strings.Replace(r.URL.Path, "/custom", "", 1)

			// map the path to the applicable filesystem location
			var dir string
			r.URL.Path, dir = customServedFolders.GetFilesystemLocation(r.URL.Path)
			if dir != "" {
				http.FileServer(http.Dir(dir)).ServeHTTP(w, r)
			} else {
				http.NotFound(w, r)
			}
		})
	}

	customUILocation := c.GetCustomUILocation()

	// Serve the web app
	r.HandleFunc("/*", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		ext := path.Ext(r.URL.Path)

		if customUILocation != "" {
			if r.URL.Path == "index.html" || ext == "" {
				r.URL.Path = "/"
			}

			http.FileServer(http.Dir(customUILocation)).ServeHTTP(w, r)
			return
		}

		if ext == ".html" || ext == "" {
			data, _ := uiBox.Find("index.html")
			_, _ = w.Write(data)
		} else {
			isStatic, _ := path.Match("/static/*/*", r.URL.Path)
			if isStatic {
				w.Header().Add("Cache-Control", "max-age=604800000")
			}
			http.FileServer(uiBox).ServeHTTP(w, r)
		}
	})

	displayHost := c.GetHost()
	if displayHost == "0.0.0.0" {
		displayHost = "localhost"
	}
	displayAddress := displayHost + ":" + strconv.Itoa(c.GetPort())

	address := c.GetHost() + ":" + strconv.Itoa(c.GetPort())
	if tlsConfig := makeTLSConfig(); tlsConfig != nil {
		httpsServer := &http.Server{
			Addr:      address,
			Handler:   r,
			TLSConfig: tlsConfig,
		}

		go func() {
			printVersion()
			printLatestVersion()
			logger.Infof("stash is listening on " + address)
			logger.Infof("stash is running at https://" + displayAddress + "/")
			logger.Error(httpsServer.ListenAndServeTLS("", ""))
		}()
	} else {
		server := &http.Server{
			Addr:    address,
			Handler: r,
		}

		go func() {
			printVersion()
			printLatestVersion()
			logger.Infof("stash is listening on " + address)
			logger.Infof("stash is running at http://" + displayAddress + "/")
			logger.Error(server.ListenAndServe())
		}()
	}
}

func printVersion() {
	versionString := githash
	if version != "" {
		versionString = version + " (" + versionString + ")"
	}
	fmt.Printf("stash version: %s - %s\n", versionString, buildstamp)
}

func GetVersion() (string, string, string) {
	return version, githash, buildstamp
}

func makeTLSConfig() *tls.Config {
	cert, err := ioutil.ReadFile(paths.GetSSLCert())
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}

	key, err := ioutil.ReadFile(paths.GetSSLKey())
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}

	certs := make([]tls.Certificate, 1)
	certs[0], err = tls.X509KeyPair(cert, key)
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
		Certificates: certs,
	}

	return tlsConfig
}

func HasTLSConfig() bool {
	ret, _ := utils.FileExists(paths.GetSSLCert())
	if ret {
		ret, _ = utils.FileExists(paths.GetSSLKey())
	}

	return ret
}

type contextKey struct {
	name string
}

var (
	BaseURLCtxKey = &contextKey{"BaseURL"}
)

func BaseURLMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
	fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		ctx := r.Context()

		var scheme string
		if strings.Compare("https", r.URL.Scheme) == 0 || r.Proto == "HTTP/2.0" || r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-Proto") == "https" {
			scheme = "https"
		} else {
			scheme = "http"
		}
		baseURL := scheme + "://" + r.Host

		externalHost := config.GetInstance().GetExternalHost()
		if externalHost != "" {
			baseURL = externalHost
		}

		r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(ctx, BaseURLCtxKey, baseURL))

		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
	}
	return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}