spaCy/spacy/pipeline/senter.pyx

236 lines
8.3 KiB
Cython

# cython: infer_types=True, profile=True, binding=True
import srsly
from thinc.api import Model, SequenceCategoricalCrossentropy, Config
from ..tokens.doc cimport Doc
from .pipe import deserialize_config
from .tagger import Tagger
from ..language import Language
from ..errors import Errors
from ..scorer import Scorer
from ..gold import validate_examples
from .. import util
default_model_config = """
[model]
@architectures = "spacy.Tagger.v1"
[model.tok2vec]
@architectures = "spacy.HashEmbedCNN.v1"
pretrained_vectors = null
width = 12
depth = 1
embed_size = 2000
window_size = 1
maxout_pieces = 2
subword_features = true
"""
DEFAULT_SENTER_MODEL = Config().from_str(default_model_config)["model"]
@Language.factory(
"senter",
assigns=["token.is_sent_start"],
default_config={"model": DEFAULT_SENTER_MODEL},
scores=["sents_p", "sents_r", "sents_f"],
default_score_weights={"sents_f": 1.0, "sents_p": 0.0, "sents_r": 0.0},
)
def make_senter(nlp: Language, name: str, model: Model):
return SentenceRecognizer(nlp.vocab, model, name)
class SentenceRecognizer(Tagger):
"""Pipeline component for sentence segmentation.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer
"""
def __init__(self, vocab, model, name="senter"):
"""Initialize a sentence recognizer.
vocab (Vocab): The shared vocabulary.
model (thinc.api.Model): The Thinc Model powering the pipeline component.
name (str): The component instance name, used to add entries to the
losses during training.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#init
"""
self.vocab = vocab
self.model = model
self.name = name
self._rehearsal_model = None
self.cfg = {}
@property
def labels(self):
"""RETURNS (Tuple[str]): The labels."""
# labels are numbered by index internally, so this matches GoldParse
# and Example where the sentence-initial tag is 1 and other positions
# are 0
return tuple(["I", "S"])
def set_annotations(self, docs, batch_tag_ids):
"""Modify a batch of documents, using pre-computed scores.
docs (Iterable[Doc]): The documents to modify.
batch_tag_ids: The IDs to set, produced by SentenceRecognizer.predict.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#set_annotations
"""
if isinstance(docs, Doc):
docs = [docs]
cdef Doc doc
for i, doc in enumerate(docs):
doc_tag_ids = batch_tag_ids[i]
if hasattr(doc_tag_ids, "get"):
doc_tag_ids = doc_tag_ids.get()
for j, tag_id in enumerate(doc_tag_ids):
# Don't clobber existing sentence boundaries
if doc.c[j].sent_start == 0:
if tag_id == 1:
doc.c[j].sent_start = 1
else:
doc.c[j].sent_start = -1
def get_loss(self, examples, scores):
"""Find the loss and gradient of loss for the batch of documents and
their predicted scores.
examples (Iterable[Examples]): The batch of examples.
scores: Scores representing the model's predictions.
RETUTNRS (Tuple[float, float]): The loss and the gradient.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#get_loss
"""
validate_examples(examples, "SentenceRecognizer.get_loss")
labels = self.labels
loss_func = SequenceCategoricalCrossentropy(names=labels, normalize=False)
truths = []
for eg in examples:
eg_truth = []
for x in eg.get_aligned("SENT_START"):
if x is None:
eg_truth.append(None)
elif x == 1:
eg_truth.append(labels[1])
else:
# anything other than 1: 0, -1, -1 as uint64
eg_truth.append(labels[0])
truths.append(eg_truth)
d_scores, loss = loss_func(scores, truths)
if self.model.ops.xp.isnan(loss):
raise ValueError("nan value when computing loss")
return float(loss), d_scores
def begin_training(self, get_examples, *, pipeline=None, sgd=None):
"""Initialize the pipe for training, using data examples if available.
get_examples (Callable[[], Iterable[Example]]): Optional function that
returns gold-standard Example objects.
pipeline (List[Tuple[str, Callable]]): Optional list of pipeline
components that this component is part of. Corresponds to
nlp.pipeline.
sgd (thinc.api.Optimizer): Optional optimizer. Will be created with
create_optimizer if it doesn't exist.
RETURNS (thinc.api.Optimizer): The optimizer.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#begin_training
"""
self.set_output(len(self.labels))
self.model.initialize()
if sgd is None:
sgd = self.create_optimizer()
return sgd
def add_label(self, label, values=None):
raise NotImplementedError
def score(self, examples, **kwargs):
"""Score a batch of examples.
examples (Iterable[Example]): The examples to score.
RETURNS (Dict[str, Any]): The scores, produced by Scorer.score_spans.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#score
"""
validate_examples(examples, "SentenceRecognizer.score")
results = Scorer.score_spans(examples, "sents", **kwargs)
del results["sents_per_type"]
return results
def to_bytes(self, *, exclude=tuple()):
"""Serialize the pipe to a bytestring.
exclude (Iterable[str]): String names of serialization fields to exclude.
RETURNS (bytes): The serialized object.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#to_bytes
"""
serialize = {}
serialize["model"] = self.model.to_bytes
serialize["vocab"] = self.vocab.to_bytes
serialize["cfg"] = lambda: srsly.json_dumps(self.cfg)
return util.to_bytes(serialize, exclude)
def from_bytes(self, bytes_data, *, exclude=tuple()):
"""Load the pipe from a bytestring.
bytes_data (bytes): The serialized pipe.
exclude (Iterable[str]): String names of serialization fields to exclude.
RETURNS (Tagger): The loaded SentenceRecognizer.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#from_bytes
"""
def load_model(b):
try:
self.model.from_bytes(b)
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(Errors.E149) from None
deserialize = {
"vocab": lambda b: self.vocab.from_bytes(b),
"cfg": lambda b: self.cfg.update(srsly.json_loads(b)),
"model": lambda b: load_model(b),
}
util.from_bytes(bytes_data, deserialize, exclude)
return self
def to_disk(self, path, *, exclude=tuple()):
"""Serialize the pipe to disk.
path (str / Path): Path to a directory.
exclude (Iterable[str]): String names of serialization fields to exclude.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#to_disk
"""
serialize = {
"vocab": lambda p: self.vocab.to_disk(p),
"model": lambda p: p.open("wb").write(self.model.to_bytes()),
"cfg": lambda p: srsly.write_json(p, self.cfg),
}
util.to_disk(path, serialize, exclude)
def from_disk(self, path, *, exclude=tuple()):
"""Load the pipe from disk. Modifies the object in place and returns it.
path (str / Path): Path to a directory.
exclude (Iterable[str]): String names of serialization fields to exclude.
RETURNS (Tagger): The modified SentenceRecognizer object.
DOCS: https://nightly.spacy.io/api/sentencerecognizer#from_disk
"""
def load_model(p):
with p.open("rb") as file_:
try:
self.model.from_bytes(file_.read())
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(Errors.E149) from None
deserialize = {
"vocab": lambda p: self.vocab.from_disk(p),
"cfg": lambda p: self.cfg.update(deserialize_config(p)),
"model": load_model,
}
util.from_disk(path, deserialize, exclude)
return self