spaCy/bin/wiki_entity_linking/wikidata_processor.py

155 lines
6.4 KiB
Python

# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import bz2
import json
import logging
from bin.wiki_entity_linking.wiki_namespaces import WD_META_ITEMS
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def read_wikidata_entities_json(wikidata_file, limit=None, to_print=False, lang="en", parse_descr=True):
# Read the JSON wiki data and parse out the entities. Takes about 7-10h to parse 55M lines.
# get latest-all.json.bz2 from https://dumps.wikimedia.org/wikidatawiki/entities/
site_filter = '{}wiki'.format(lang)
# filter: currently defined as OR: one hit suffices to be removed from further processing
exclude_list = WD_META_ITEMS
# punctuation
exclude_list.extend(["Q1383557", "Q10617810"])
# letters etc
exclude_list.extend(["Q188725", "Q19776628", "Q3841820", "Q17907810", "Q9788", "Q9398093"])
neg_prop_filter = {
'P31': exclude_list, # instance of
'P279': exclude_list # subclass
}
title_to_id = dict()
id_to_descr = dict()
id_to_alias = dict()
# parse appropriate fields - depending on what we need in the KB
parse_properties = False
parse_sitelinks = True
parse_labels = False
parse_aliases = True
parse_claims = True
with bz2.open(wikidata_file, mode='rb') as file:
for cnt, line in enumerate(file):
if limit and cnt >= limit:
break
if cnt % 500000 == 0 and cnt > 0:
logger.info("processed {} lines of WikiData JSON dump".format(cnt))
clean_line = line.strip()
if clean_line.endswith(b","):
clean_line = clean_line[:-1]
if len(clean_line) > 1:
obj = json.loads(clean_line)
entry_type = obj["type"]
if entry_type == "item":
keep = True
claims = obj["claims"]
if parse_claims:
for prop, value_set in neg_prop_filter.items():
claim_property = claims.get(prop, None)
if claim_property:
for cp in claim_property:
cp_id = (
cp["mainsnak"]
.get("datavalue", {})
.get("value", {})
.get("id")
)
cp_rank = cp["rank"]
if cp_rank != "deprecated" and cp_id in value_set:
keep = False
if keep:
unique_id = obj["id"]
if to_print:
print("ID:", unique_id)
print("type:", entry_type)
# parsing all properties that refer to other entities
if parse_properties:
for prop, claim_property in claims.items():
cp_dicts = [
cp["mainsnak"]["datavalue"].get("value")
for cp in claim_property
if cp["mainsnak"].get("datavalue")
]
cp_values = [
cp_dict.get("id")
for cp_dict in cp_dicts
if isinstance(cp_dict, dict)
if cp_dict.get("id") is not None
]
if cp_values:
if to_print:
print("prop:", prop, cp_values)
found_link = False
if parse_sitelinks:
site_value = obj["sitelinks"].get(site_filter, None)
if site_value:
site = site_value["title"]
if to_print:
print(site_filter, ":", site)
title_to_id[site] = unique_id
found_link = True
if parse_labels:
labels = obj["labels"]
if labels:
lang_label = labels.get(lang, None)
if lang_label:
if to_print:
print(
"label (" + lang + "):", lang_label["value"]
)
if found_link and parse_descr:
descriptions = obj["descriptions"]
if descriptions:
lang_descr = descriptions.get(lang, None)
if lang_descr:
if to_print:
print(
"description (" + lang + "):",
lang_descr["value"],
)
id_to_descr[unique_id] = lang_descr["value"]
if parse_aliases:
aliases = obj["aliases"]
if aliases:
lang_aliases = aliases.get(lang, None)
if lang_aliases:
for item in lang_aliases:
if to_print:
print(
"alias (" + lang + "):", item["value"]
)
alias_list = id_to_alias.get(unique_id, [])
alias_list.append(item["value"])
id_to_alias[unique_id] = alias_list
if to_print:
print()
# log final number of lines processed
logger.info("Finished. Processed {} lines of WikiData JSON dump".format(cnt))
return title_to_id, id_to_descr, id_to_alias