spaCy/bin/wiki_entity_linking/wikidata_processor.py

120 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import bz2
import json
import datetime
def read_wikidata_entities_json(wikidata_file, limit=None, to_print=False):
# Read the JSON wiki data and parse out the entities. Takes about 7u30 to parse 55M lines.
# get latest-all.json.bz2 from https://dumps.wikimedia.org/wikidatawiki/entities/
lang = 'en'
site_filter = 'enwiki'
# properties filter (currently disabled to get ALL data)
prop_filter = dict()
# prop_filter = {'P31': {'Q5', 'Q15632617'}} # currently defined as OR: one property suffices to be selected
title_to_id = dict()
id_to_descr = dict()
# parse appropriate fields - depending on what we need in the KB
parse_properties = False
parse_sitelinks = True
parse_labels = False
parse_descriptions = True
parse_aliases = False
parse_claims = False
with bz2.open(wikidata_file, mode='rb') as file:
line = file.readline()
cnt = 0
while line and (not limit or cnt < limit):
if cnt % 500000 == 0:
print(datetime.datetime.now(), "processed", cnt, "lines of WikiData dump")
clean_line = line.strip()
if clean_line.endswith(b","):
clean_line = clean_line[:-1]
if len(clean_line) > 1:
obj = json.loads(clean_line)
entry_type = obj["type"]
if entry_type == "item":
# filtering records on their properties (currently disabled to get ALL data)
# keep = False
keep = True
claims = obj["claims"]
if parse_claims:
for prop, value_set in prop_filter.items():
claim_property = claims.get(prop, None)
if claim_property:
for cp in claim_property:
cp_id = cp['mainsnak'].get('datavalue', {}).get('value', {}).get('id')
cp_rank = cp['rank']
if cp_rank != "deprecated" and cp_id in value_set:
keep = True
if keep:
unique_id = obj["id"]
if to_print:
print("ID:", unique_id)
print("type:", entry_type)
# parsing all properties that refer to other entities
if parse_properties:
for prop, claim_property in claims.items():
cp_dicts = [cp['mainsnak']['datavalue'].get('value') for cp in claim_property
if cp['mainsnak'].get('datavalue')]
cp_values = [cp_dict.get('id') for cp_dict in cp_dicts if isinstance(cp_dict, dict)
if cp_dict.get('id') is not None]
if cp_values:
if to_print:
print("prop:", prop, cp_values)
found_link = False
if parse_sitelinks:
site_value = obj["sitelinks"].get(site_filter, None)
if site_value:
site = site_value['title']
if to_print:
print(site_filter, ":", site)
title_to_id[site] = unique_id
found_link = True
if parse_labels:
labels = obj["labels"]
if labels:
lang_label = labels.get(lang, None)
if lang_label:
if to_print:
print("label (" + lang + "):", lang_label["value"])
if found_link and parse_descriptions:
descriptions = obj["descriptions"]
if descriptions:
lang_descr = descriptions.get(lang, None)
if lang_descr:
if to_print:
print("description (" + lang + "):", lang_descr["value"])
id_to_descr[unique_id] = lang_descr["value"]
if parse_aliases:
aliases = obj["aliases"]
if aliases:
lang_aliases = aliases.get(lang, None)
if lang_aliases:
for item in lang_aliases:
if to_print:
print("alias (" + lang + "):", item["value"])
if to_print:
print()
line = file.readline()
cnt += 1
return title_to_id, id_to_descr