spaCy/spacy/tests/test_language.py

500 lines
17 KiB
Python

import itertools
import logging
from unittest import mock
import pytest
from spacy.language import Language
from spacy.tokens import Doc, Span
from spacy.vocab import Vocab
from spacy.training import Example
from spacy.lang.en import English
from spacy.lang.de import German
from spacy.util import registry, ignore_error, raise_error, logger
import spacy
from thinc.api import NumpyOps, get_current_ops
from .util import add_vecs_to_vocab, assert_docs_equal
def evil_component(doc):
if "2" in doc.text:
raise ValueError("no dice")
return doc
def perhaps_set_sentences(doc):
if not doc.text.startswith("4"):
doc[-1].is_sent_start = True
return doc
def assert_sents_error(doc):
if not doc.has_annotation("SENT_START"):
raise ValueError("no sents")
return doc
def warn_error(proc_name, proc, docs, e):
logger = logging.getLogger("spacy")
logger.warning(f"Trouble with component {proc_name}.")
@pytest.fixture
def nlp():
nlp = Language(Vocab())
textcat = nlp.add_pipe("textcat")
for label in ("POSITIVE", "NEGATIVE"):
textcat.add_label(label)
nlp.initialize()
return nlp
def test_language_update(nlp):
text = "hello world"
annots = {"cats": {"POSITIVE": 1.0, "NEGATIVE": 0.0}}
wrongkeyannots = {"LABEL": True}
doc = Doc(nlp.vocab, words=text.split(" "))
example = Example.from_dict(doc, annots)
nlp.update([example])
# Not allowed to call with just one Example
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.update(example)
# Update with text and dict: not supported anymore since v.3
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.update((text, annots))
# Update with doc object and dict
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.update((doc, annots))
# Create examples badly
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
example = Example.from_dict(doc, None)
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
example = Example.from_dict(doc, wrongkeyannots)
def test_language_evaluate(nlp):
text = "hello world"
annots = {"doc_annotation": {"cats": {"POSITIVE": 1.0, "NEGATIVE": 0.0}}}
doc = Doc(nlp.vocab, words=text.split(" "))
example = Example.from_dict(doc, annots)
scores = nlp.evaluate([example])
assert scores["speed"] > 0
# test with generator
scores = nlp.evaluate(eg for eg in [example])
assert scores["speed"] > 0
# Not allowed to call with just one Example
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.evaluate(example)
# Evaluate with text and dict: not supported anymore since v.3
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.evaluate([(text, annots)])
# Evaluate with doc object and dict
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.evaluate([(doc, annots)])
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
nlp.evaluate([text, annots])
def test_evaluate_no_pipe(nlp):
"""Test that docs are processed correctly within Language.pipe if the
component doesn't expose a .pipe method."""
@Language.component("test_evaluate_no_pipe")
def pipe(doc):
return doc
text = "hello world"
annots = {"cats": {"POSITIVE": 1.0, "NEGATIVE": 0.0}}
nlp = Language(Vocab())
doc = nlp(text)
nlp.add_pipe("test_evaluate_no_pipe")
nlp.evaluate([Example.from_dict(doc, annots)])
def vector_modification_pipe(doc):
doc.vector += 1
return doc
def userdata_pipe(doc):
doc.user_data["foo"] = "bar"
return doc
def ner_pipe(doc):
span = Span(doc, 0, 1, label="FIRST")
doc.ents += (span,)
return doc
@pytest.fixture
def sample_vectors():
return [
("spacy", [-0.1, -0.2, -0.3]),
("world", [-0.2, -0.3, -0.4]),
("pipe", [0.7, 0.8, 0.9]),
]
@pytest.fixture
def nlp2(nlp, sample_vectors):
Language.component(
"test_language_vector_modification_pipe", func=vector_modification_pipe
)
Language.component("test_language_userdata_pipe", func=userdata_pipe)
Language.component("test_language_ner_pipe", func=ner_pipe)
add_vecs_to_vocab(nlp.vocab, sample_vectors)
nlp.add_pipe("test_language_vector_modification_pipe")
nlp.add_pipe("test_language_ner_pipe")
nlp.add_pipe("test_language_userdata_pipe")
return nlp
@pytest.fixture
def texts():
data = [
"Hello world.",
"This is spacy.",
"You can use multiprocessing with pipe method.",
"Please try!",
]
return data
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe(nlp2, n_process, texts):
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
texts = texts * 10
expecteds = [nlp2(text) for text in texts]
docs = nlp2.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process, batch_size=2)
for doc, expected_doc in zip(docs, expecteds):
assert_docs_equal(doc, expected_doc)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_stream(nlp2, n_process, texts):
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
# check if nlp.pipe can handle infinite length iterator properly.
stream_texts = itertools.cycle(texts)
texts0, texts1 = itertools.tee(stream_texts)
expecteds = (nlp2(text) for text in texts0)
docs = nlp2.pipe(texts1, n_process=n_process, batch_size=2)
n_fetch = 20
for doc, expected_doc in itertools.islice(zip(docs, expecteds), n_fetch):
assert_docs_equal(doc, expected_doc)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_error_handler(n_process):
"""Test that the error handling of nlp.pipe works well"""
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
nlp = English()
nlp.add_pipe("merge_subtokens")
nlp.initialize()
texts = ["Curious to see what will happen to this text.", "And this one."]
# the pipeline fails because there's no parser
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
nlp(texts[0])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
nlp.set_error_handler(raise_error)
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
# set explicitely to ignoring
nlp.set_error_handler(ignore_error)
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
assert len(docs) == 0
nlp(texts[0])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_error_handler_custom(en_vocab, n_process):
"""Test the error handling of a custom component that has no pipe method"""
Language.component("my_evil_component", func=evil_component)
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
nlp = English()
nlp.add_pipe("my_evil_component")
texts = ["TEXT 111", "TEXT 222", "TEXT 333", "TEXT 342", "TEXT 666"]
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
# the evil custom component throws an error
list(nlp.pipe(texts))
nlp.set_error_handler(warn_error)
logger = logging.getLogger("spacy")
with mock.patch.object(logger, "warning") as mock_warning:
# the errors by the evil custom component raise a warning for each
# bad doc
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
# HACK/TODO? the warnings in child processes don't seem to be
# detected by the mock logger
if n_process == 1:
mock_warning.assert_called()
assert mock_warning.call_count == 2
assert len(docs) + mock_warning.call_count == len(texts)
assert [doc.text for doc in docs] == ["TEXT 111", "TEXT 333", "TEXT 666"]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_error_handler_pipe(en_vocab, n_process):
"""Test the error handling of a component's pipe method"""
Language.component("my_perhaps_sentences", func=perhaps_set_sentences)
Language.component("assert_sents_error", func=assert_sents_error)
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
texts = [f"{str(i)} is enough. Done" for i in range(100)]
nlp = English()
nlp.add_pipe("my_perhaps_sentences")
nlp.add_pipe("assert_sents_error")
nlp.initialize()
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
# assert_sents_error requires sentence boundaries, will throw an error otherwise
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process, batch_size=10))
nlp.set_error_handler(ignore_error)
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process, batch_size=10))
# we lose/ignore the failing 4,40-49 docs
assert len(docs) == 89
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_error_handler_make_doc_actual(n_process):
"""Test the error handling for make_doc"""
# TODO: fix so that the following test is the actual behavior
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
nlp = English()
nlp.max_length = 10
texts = ["12345678901234567890", "12345"] * 10
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
nlp.default_error_handler = ignore_error
if n_process == 1:
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
else:
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
assert len(docs) == 0
@pytest.mark.xfail
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n_process", [1, 2])
def test_language_pipe_error_handler_make_doc_preferred(n_process):
"""Test the error handling for make_doc"""
ops = get_current_ops()
if isinstance(ops, NumpyOps) or n_process < 2:
nlp = English()
nlp.max_length = 10
texts = ["12345678901234567890", "12345"] * 10
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
nlp.default_error_handler = ignore_error
docs = list(nlp.pipe(texts, n_process=n_process))
assert len(docs) == 0
def test_language_from_config_before_after_init():
name = "test_language_from_config_before_after_init"
ran_before = False
ran_after = False
ran_after_pipeline = False
ran_before_init = False
ran_after_init = False
@registry.callbacks(f"{name}_before")
def make_before_creation():
def before_creation(lang_cls):
nonlocal ran_before
ran_before = True
assert lang_cls is English
lang_cls.Defaults.foo = "bar"
return lang_cls
return before_creation
@registry.callbacks(f"{name}_after")
def make_after_creation():
def after_creation(nlp):
nonlocal ran_after
ran_after = True
assert isinstance(nlp, English)
assert nlp.pipe_names == []
assert nlp.Defaults.foo == "bar"
nlp.meta["foo"] = "bar"
return nlp
return after_creation
@registry.callbacks(f"{name}_after_pipeline")
def make_after_pipeline_creation():
def after_pipeline_creation(nlp):
nonlocal ran_after_pipeline
ran_after_pipeline = True
assert isinstance(nlp, English)
assert nlp.pipe_names == ["sentencizer"]
assert nlp.Defaults.foo == "bar"
assert nlp.meta["foo"] == "bar"
nlp.meta["bar"] = "baz"
return nlp
return after_pipeline_creation
@registry.callbacks(f"{name}_before_init")
def make_before_init():
def before_init(nlp):
nonlocal ran_before_init
ran_before_init = True
nlp.meta["before_init"] = "before"
return nlp
return before_init
@registry.callbacks(f"{name}_after_init")
def make_after_init():
def after_init(nlp):
nonlocal ran_after_init
ran_after_init = True
nlp.meta["after_init"] = "after"
return nlp
return after_init
config = {
"nlp": {
"pipeline": ["sentencizer"],
"before_creation": {"@callbacks": f"{name}_before"},
"after_creation": {"@callbacks": f"{name}_after"},
"after_pipeline_creation": {"@callbacks": f"{name}_after_pipeline"},
},
"components": {"sentencizer": {"factory": "sentencizer"}},
"initialize": {
"before_init": {"@callbacks": f"{name}_before_init"},
"after_init": {"@callbacks": f"{name}_after_init"},
},
}
nlp = English.from_config(config)
assert nlp.Defaults.foo == "bar"
assert nlp.meta["foo"] == "bar"
assert nlp.meta["bar"] == "baz"
assert "before_init" not in nlp.meta
assert "after_init" not in nlp.meta
assert nlp.pipe_names == ["sentencizer"]
assert nlp("text")
nlp.initialize()
assert nlp.meta["before_init"] == "before"
assert nlp.meta["after_init"] == "after"
assert all(
[ran_before, ran_after, ran_after_pipeline, ran_before_init, ran_after_init]
)
def test_language_from_config_before_after_init_invalid():
"""Check that an error is raised if function doesn't return nlp."""
name = "test_language_from_config_before_after_init_invalid"
registry.callbacks(f"{name}_before1", func=lambda: lambda nlp: None)
registry.callbacks(f"{name}_before2", func=lambda: lambda nlp: nlp())
registry.callbacks(f"{name}_after1", func=lambda: lambda nlp: None)
registry.callbacks(f"{name}_after1", func=lambda: lambda nlp: English)
for callback_name in [f"{name}_before1", f"{name}_before2"]:
config = {"nlp": {"before_creation": {"@callbacks": callback_name}}}
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
English.from_config(config)
for callback_name in [f"{name}_after1", f"{name}_after2"]:
config = {"nlp": {"after_creation": {"@callbacks": callback_name}}}
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
English.from_config(config)
for callback_name in [f"{name}_after1", f"{name}_after2"]:
config = {"nlp": {"after_pipeline_creation": {"@callbacks": callback_name}}}
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
English.from_config(config)
def test_language_custom_tokenizer():
"""Test that a fully custom tokenizer can be plugged in via the registry."""
name = "test_language_custom_tokenizer"
class CustomTokenizer:
"""Dummy "tokenizer" that splits on spaces and adds prefix to each word."""
def __init__(self, nlp, prefix):
self.vocab = nlp.vocab
self.prefix = prefix
def __call__(self, text):
words = [f"{self.prefix}{word}" for word in text.split(" ")]
return Doc(self.vocab, words=words)
@registry.tokenizers(name)
def custom_create_tokenizer(prefix: str = "_"):
def create_tokenizer(nlp):
return CustomTokenizer(nlp, prefix=prefix)
return create_tokenizer
config = {"nlp": {"tokenizer": {"@tokenizers": name}}}
nlp = English.from_config(config)
doc = nlp("hello world")
assert [t.text for t in doc] == ["_hello", "_world"]
doc = list(nlp.pipe(["hello world"]))[0]
assert [t.text for t in doc] == ["_hello", "_world"]
def test_language_from_config_invalid_lang():
"""Test that calling Language.from_config raises an error and lang defined
in config needs to match language-specific subclasses."""
config = {"nlp": {"lang": "en"}}
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
Language.from_config(config)
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
German.from_config(config)
def test_spacy_blank():
nlp = spacy.blank("en")
assert nlp.config["training"]["dropout"] == 0.1
config = {"training": {"dropout": 0.2}}
meta = {"name": "my_custom_model"}
nlp = spacy.blank("en", config=config, meta=meta)
assert nlp.config["training"]["dropout"] == 0.2
assert nlp.meta["name"] == "my_custom_model"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("value", [False, None, ["x", "y"], Language, Vocab])
def test_language_init_invalid_vocab(value):
err_fragment = "invalid value"
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as e:
Language(value)
assert err_fragment in str(e.value)
def test_language_source_and_vectors(nlp2):
nlp = Language(Vocab())
textcat = nlp.add_pipe("textcat")
for label in ("POSITIVE", "NEGATIVE"):
textcat.add_label(label)
nlp.initialize()
long_string = "thisisalongstring"
assert long_string not in nlp.vocab.strings
assert long_string not in nlp2.vocab.strings
nlp.vocab.strings.add(long_string)
assert nlp.vocab.vectors.to_bytes() != nlp2.vocab.vectors.to_bytes()
vectors_bytes = nlp.vocab.vectors.to_bytes()
with pytest.warns(UserWarning):
nlp2.add_pipe("textcat", name="textcat2", source=nlp)
# strings should be added
assert long_string in nlp2.vocab.strings
# vectors should remain unmodified
assert nlp.vocab.vectors.to_bytes() == vectors_bytes