spaCy/website/usage/_install/_instructions.jade

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//- 💫 DOCS > USAGE > INSTALL > INSTRUCTIONS
+h(3, "pip") pip
+badge("https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/spacy.svg?style=flat-square", "https://pypi.python.org/pypi/spacy")
p Using pip, spaCy releases are currently only available as source packages.
+code(false, "bash").
pip install -U spacy
+aside("Download models")
| After installation you need to download a language model. For more info
| and available models, see the #[+a("/usage/models") docs on models].
+code.o-no-block.
python -m spacy download en
>>> import spacy
>>> nlp = spacy.load('en')
p
| When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a
| virtual environment to avoid modifying system state:
+code(false, "bash").
venv .env
source .env/bin/activate
pip install spacy
+h(3, "conda") conda
+badge("https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/spacy/badges/version.svg", "https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/spacy")
p
| Thanks to our great community, we've finally re-added conda support. You
| can now install spaCy via #[code conda-forge]:
+code(false, "bash").
conda install -c conda-forge spacy
p
| For the feedstock including the build recipe and configuration, check out
| #[+a("https://github.com/conda-forge/spacy-feedstock") this repository].
| Improvements and pull requests to the recipe and setup are always
| appreciated.
+h(3, "upgrading") Upgrading spaCy
+aside("Upgrading from v1 to v2")
| Although we've tried to keep breaking changes to a minimum, upgrading
| from spaCy v1.x to v2.x may still require some changes to your code base.
| For details see the sections on
| #[+a("/usage/v2#incompat") backwards incompatibilities] and
| #[+a("/usage/v2#migrating") migrating]. Also remember to download the new
| models, and retrain your own models.
p
| When updating to a newer version of spaCy, it's generally recommended to
| start with a clean virtual environment. If you're upgrading to a new
| major version, make sure you have the latest #[strong compatible models]
| installed, and that there are no old shortcut links or incompatible model
| packages left over in your environment, as this can often lead to unexpected
| results and errors. If you've trained your own models, keep in mind that
| your train and runtime inputs must match. This means you'll have to
| #[strong retrain your models] with the new version.
p
| As of v2.0, spaCy also provides a #[+api("cli#validate") #[code validate]]
| command, which lets you verify that all installed models are compatible
| with your spaCy version. If incompatible models are found, tips and
| installation instructions are printed. The command is also useful to
| detect out-of-sync model links resulting from links created in different
| virtual environments. It's recommended to run the command with
| #[code python -m] to make sure you're executing the correct version of
| spaCy.
+code(false, "bash").
pip install -U spacy
python -m spacy validate
+h(3, "gpu") Run spaCy with GPU
+tag experimental
+infobox("Important note", "⚠️")
| The instructions below refer to installation with CUDA 8.0. In order to
| install with CUDA 9.0, set the environment variable #[code CUDA9=1]
| before installing Thinc. You'll also need to adjust the path to the
| CUDA runtime.
p
| As of v2.0, spaCy's comes with neural network models that are implemented
| in our machine learning library, #[+a(gh("thinc")) Thinc]. For GPU
| support, we've been grateful to use the work of
| Chainer's #[+a("https://cupy.chainer.org") CuPy] module, which provides
| a NumPy-compatible interface for GPU arrays.
p
| First, install follows the normal CUDA installation procedure. Next, set
| your environment variables so that the installation will be able to find
| CUDA. Finally, install spaCy.
+code(false, "bash").
export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda-8.0 # or wherever your CUDA is
export PATH=$PATH:$CUDA_HOME/bin
pip install spacy
python -c "import thinc.neural.gpu_ops" # check the GPU ops were built
+h(3, "source") Compile from source
p
| The other way to install spaCy is to clone its
| #[+a(gh("spaCy")) GitHub repository] and build it from source. That is
| the common way if you want to make changes to the code base. You'll need
| to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a
| Python distribution including header files, a compiler,
| #[+a("https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/installing/") pip],
| #[+a("https://virtualenv.pypa.io/") virtualenv] and
| #[+a("https://git-scm.com") git] installed. The compiler part is the
| trickiest. How to do that depends on your system. See notes on
| #[a(href="#source-ubuntu") Ubuntu], #[a(href="#source-osx") OS X] and
| #[a(href="#source-windows") Windows] for details.
+code(false, "bash").
python -m pip install -U pip venv # update pip & virtualenv
git clone #{gh("spaCy")} # clone spaCy
cd spaCy # navigate into directory
venv .env # create environment in .env
source .env/bin/activate # activate virtual environment
export PYTHONPATH=`pwd` # set Python path to spaCy directory
pip install -r requirements.txt # install all requirements
python setup.py build_ext --inplace # compile spaCy
p
| Compared to regular install via pip, the
| #[+src(gh("spaCy", "requirements.txt")) #[code requirements.txt]]
| additionally installs developer dependencies such as Cython. See the
| the #[+a("#section-quickstart") quickstart widget] to get the right
| commands for your platform and Python version. Instead of the above
| verbose commands, you can also use the following
| #[+a("http://www.fabfile.org/") Fabric] commands:
+table(["Command", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code fab env]
+cell Create a virtual environment and delete previous one, if it exists.
+row
+cell #[code fab make]
+cell Compile the source.
+row
+cell #[code fab clean]
+cell Remove compiled objects, including the generated C++.
+row
+cell #[code fab test]
+cell Run basic tests, aborting after first failure.
p
| All commands assume that your virtual environment is located in a
| directory #[code .env]. If you're using a different directory, you can
| change it via the environment variable #[code VENV_DIR], for example:
+code(false, "bash").
VENV_DIR=".custom-env" fab clean make
+h(4, "source-ubuntu") Ubuntu
p Install system-level dependencies via #[code apt-get]:
+code(false, "bash").
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev git
+h(4, "source-osx") macOS / OS X
p
| Install a recent version of
| #[+a("https://developer.apple.com/xcode/") XCode], including the
| so-called "Command Line Tools". macOS and OS X ship with Python and git
| preinstalled. To compile spaCy with multi-threading support on macOS / OS X,
| #[+a("https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/issues/267") see here].
+h(4, "source-windows") Windows
p
| Install a version of the
| #[+a("http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools") Visual C++ Bulild Tools] or
| #[+a("https://www.visualstudio.com/vs/visual-studio-express/") Visual Studio Express]
| that matches the version that was used to compile your Python
| interpreter. For official distributions these are:
+table([ "Distribution", "Version"])
+row
+cell Python 2.7
+cell Visual Studio 2008
+row
+cell Python 3.4
+cell Visual Studio 2010
+row
+cell Python 3.5+
+cell Visual Studio 2015
+h(3, "tests") Run tests
p
| spaCy comes with an #[+a(gh("spacy", "spacy/tests")) extensive test suite].
| In order to run the tests, you'll usually want to clone the
| #[+a(gh("spacy")) repository] and #[+a("#source") build spaCy from source].
| This will also install the required development dependencies and test
| utilities defined in the #[code requirements.txt].
p
| Alternatively, you can find out where spaCy is installed and run
| #[code pytest] on that directory. Don't forget to also install the
| test utilities via spaCy's
| #[+a(gh("spacy", "requirements.txt")) #[code requirements.txt]]:
+code(false, "bash").
python -c "import os; import spacy; print(os.path.dirname(spacy.__file__))"
pip install -r path/to/requirements.txt
python -m pytest <spacy-directory>
p
| Calling #[code pytest] on the spaCy directory will run only the basic
| tests. The flags #[code --slow] and #[code --model] are optional and
| enable additional tests that take longer or use specific models.
+code(false, "bash").
# make sure you are using recent pytest version
python -m pip install -U pytest
python -m pytest <spacy-directory> # basic tests
python -m pytest <spacy-directory> --slow # basic and slow tests
python -m pytest <spacy-directory> --models --all # basic and all model tests
python -m pytest <spacy-directory> --models --en # basic and English model tests
+infobox("Note on model tests", "⚠️")
| The test suite specifies a #[+a(gh("spacy", "spacy/tests/conftest.py")) list of models]
| to run the tests on. If a model is not installed, the tests will be
| skipped. If all models are installed, the respective tests will run once
| for each model. The easiest way to find out which models and model
| versions are available in your current environment is to run
| #[+a("/api/cli#validate") #[code python -m spacy validate]]. This will
| also show whether an installed model is out of date, and how to update it.