spaCy/website/docs/api/spacy.jade

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//- 💫 DOCS > API > SPACY
include ../../_includes/_mixins
+h(2, "load") spacy.load
+tag function
+tag-model
p
| Load a model via its #[+a("/docs/usage/models#usage") shortcut link],
| the name of an installed
| #[+a("/docs/usage/saving-loading#generating") model package], a unicode
| path or a #[code Path]-like object. spaCy will try resolving the load
| argument in this order. The #[code Language] class to initialise will be
| determined based on the model's settings.
+aside-code("Example").
nlp = spacy.load('en') # shortcut link
nlp = spacy.load('en_core_web_sm') # package
nlp = spacy.load('/path/to/en') # unicode path
nlp = spacy.load(Path('/path/to/en')) # pathlib Path
nlp = spacy.load('en', disable['parser', 'tagger'])
+table(["Name", "Type", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code name]
+cell unicode or #[code Path]
+cell Model to load, i.e. shortcut link, package name or path.
+row
+cell #[code disable]
+cell list
+cell
| Names of pipeline components to
| #[+a("/docs/usage/language-processing-pipeline#disabling") disable].
+footrow
+cell returns
+cell #[code Language]
+cell A #[code Language] object with the loaded model.
+infobox("⚠️ Deprecation note")
.o-block
| As of spaCy 2.0, the #[code path] keyword argument is deprecated. spaCy
| will also raise an error if no model could be loaded and never just
| return an empty #[code Language] object. If you need a blank language,
| you need to import it explicitly (#[code from spacy.lang.en import English])
| or use #[+api("util#get_lang_class") #[code util.get_lang_class]].
+code-new nlp = spacy.load('/model')
+code-old nlp = spacy.load('en', path='/model')
+h(2, "info") spacy.info
+tag function
p
| The same as the #[+api("cli#info") #[code info] command]. Pretty-print
| information about your installation, models and local setup from within
| spaCy. To get the model meta data as a dictionary instead, you can
| use the #[code meta] attribute on your #[code nlp] object with a
| loaded model, e.g. #[code nlp['meta']].
+aside-code("Example").
spacy.info()
spacy.info('en')
spacy.info('de', markdown=True)
+table(["Name", "Type", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code model]
+cell unicode
+cell A model, i.e. shortcut link, package name or path (optional).
+row
+cell #[code markdown]
+cell bool
+cell Print information as Markdown.
+h(2, "explain") spacy.explain
+tag function
p
| Get a description for a given POS tag, dependency label or entity type.
| For a list of available terms, see
| #[+src(gh("spacy", "spacy/glossary.py")) glossary.py].
+aside-code("Example").
spacy.explain('NORP')
# Nationalities or religious or political groups
doc = nlp(u'Hello world')
for word in doc:
print(word.text, word.tag_, spacy.explain(word.tag_))
# Hello UH interjection
# world NN noun, singular or mass
+table(["Name", "Type", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code term]
+cell unicode
+cell Term to explain.
+footrow
+cell returns
+cell unicode
+cell The explanation, or #[code None] if not found in the glossary.
+h(2, "set_factory") spacy.set_factory
+tag function
+tag-new(2)
p
| Set a factory that returns a custom
| #[+a("/docs/usage/language-processing-pipeline") processing pipeline]
| component. Factories are useful for creating stateful components, especially ones which depend on shared data.
+aside-code("Example").
def my_factory(vocab):
def my_component(doc):
return doc
return my_component
spacy.set_factory('my_factory', my_factory)
nlp = Language(pipeline=['my_factory'])
+table(["Name", "Type", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code factory_id]
+cell unicode
+cell
| Unique name of factory. If added to a new pipeline, spaCy will
| look up the factory for this ID and use it to create the
| component.
+row
+cell #[code factory]
+cell callable
+cell
| Callable that takes a #[code Vocab] object and returns a pipeline
| component.