# coding: utf8 from __future__ import unicode_literals from ....symbols import POS, NOUN, VERB, ADJ, ADV, PRON, DET, AUX, PUNCT, ADP from ....symbols import SCONJ, CCONJ from ....symbols import VerbForm_inf, VerbForm_none, Number_sing, Degree_pos class FrenchLemmatizer(object): """ French language lemmatizer applies the default rule based lemmatization procedure with some modifications for better French language support. The parts of speech 'ADV', 'PRON', 'DET', 'ADP' and 'AUX' are added to use the rule-based lemmatization. As a last resort, the lemmatizer checks in the lookup table. """ @classmethod def load(cls, path, index=None, exc=None, rules=None, lookup=None): return cls(index, exc, rules, lookup) def __init__(self, index=None, exceptions=None, rules=None, lookup=None): self.index = index self.exc = exceptions self.rules = rules self.lookup_table = lookup if lookup is not None else {} def __call__(self, string, univ_pos, morphology=None): if not self.rules: return [self.lookup_table.get(string, string)] if univ_pos in (NOUN, "NOUN", "noun"): univ_pos = "noun" elif univ_pos in (VERB, "VERB", "verb"): univ_pos = "verb" elif univ_pos in (ADJ, "ADJ", "adj"): univ_pos = "adj" elif univ_pos in (ADP, "ADP", "adp"): univ_pos = "adp" elif univ_pos in (ADV, "ADV", "adv"): univ_pos = "adv" elif univ_pos in (AUX, "AUX", "aux"): univ_pos = "aux" elif univ_pos in (CCONJ, "CCONJ", "cconj"): univ_pos = "cconj" elif univ_pos in (DET, "DET", "det"): univ_pos = "det" elif univ_pos in (PRON, "PRON", "pron"): univ_pos = "pron" elif univ_pos in (PUNCT, "PUNCT", "punct"): univ_pos = "punct" elif univ_pos in (SCONJ, "SCONJ", "sconj"): univ_pos = "sconj" else: return [self.lookup(string)] # See Issue #435 for example of where this logic is requied. if self.is_base_form(univ_pos, morphology): return list(set([string.lower()])) lemmas = lemmatize( string, self.index.get(univ_pos, {}), self.exc.get(univ_pos, {}), self.rules.get(univ_pos, []), self.lookup_table, ) return lemmas def is_base_form(self, univ_pos, morphology=None): """ Check whether we're dealing with an uninflected paradigm, so we can avoid lemmatization entirely. """ morphology = {} if morphology is None else morphology others = [ key for key in morphology if key not in (POS, "Number", "POS", "VerbForm", "Tense") ] if univ_pos == "noun" and morphology.get("Number") == "sing": return True elif univ_pos == "verb" and morphology.get("VerbForm") == "inf": return True # This maps 'VBP' to base form -- probably just need 'IS_BASE' # morphology elif univ_pos == "verb" and ( morphology.get("VerbForm") == "fin" and morphology.get("Tense") == "pres" and morphology.get("Number") is None and not others ): return True elif univ_pos == "adj" and morphology.get("Degree") == "pos": return True elif VerbForm_inf in morphology: return True elif VerbForm_none in morphology: return True elif Number_sing in morphology: return True elif Degree_pos in morphology: return True else: return False def noun(self, string, morphology=None): return self(string, "noun", morphology) def verb(self, string, morphology=None): return self(string, "verb", morphology) def adj(self, string, morphology=None): return self(string, "adj", morphology) def punct(self, string, morphology=None): return self(string, "punct", morphology) def lookup(self, string, orth=None): if orth is not None and orth in self.lookup_table: return self.lookup_table[orth][0] return string def lemmatize(string, index, exceptions, rules, lookup): string = string.lower() forms = [] if string in index: forms.append(string) return forms forms.extend(exceptions.get(string, [])) oov_forms = [] if not forms: for old, new in rules: if string.endswith(old): form = string[: len(string) - len(old)] + new if not form: pass elif form in index or not form.isalpha(): forms.append(form) else: oov_forms.append(form) if not forms: forms.extend(oov_forms) if not forms and string in lookup.keys(): forms.append(lookup[string][0]) if not forms: forms.append(string) return list(set(forms))