mirror of https://github.com/explosion/spaCy.git
Added model command to create model from raw data:
words counts, brown clusters and vectors
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# coding: utf8
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import plac
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import math
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from tqdm import tqdm
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import spacy
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import numpy
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from ast import literal_eval
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from pathlib import Path
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from preshed.counter import PreshCounter
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from spacy.compat import fix_text
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from spacy.vectors import Vectors
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from spacy.util import prints, ensure_path
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@plac.annotations(
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lang=("model language", "positional", None, str),
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output_dir=("model output directory", "positional", None, Path),
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freqs_loc=("location of words frequencies file", "positional",
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None, Path),
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clusters_loc=("optional: location of brown clusters data",
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"option", None, str),
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vectors_loc=("optional: location of vectors file in GenSim text format",
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"option", None, str),
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prune_vectors=("optional: number of vectors to prune to",
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"option", "V", int)
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)
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def main(lang, output_dir, freqs_loc, clusters_loc=None, vectors_loc=None, prune_vectors=-1):
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if not freqs_loc.exists():
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prints(freqs_loc, title="Can't find words frequencies file", exits=1)
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clusters_loc = ensure_path(clusters_loc)
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vectors_loc = ensure_path(vectors_loc)
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probs, oov_prob = read_freqs(freqs_loc)
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vectors_data, vector_keys = read_vectors(vectors_loc) if vectors_loc else None
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clusters = read_clusters(clusters_loc) if clusters_loc else {}
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nlp = create_model(lang, probs, oov_prob, clusters, vectors_data, vector_keys, prune_vectors)
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if not output_dir.exists():
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output_dir.mkdir()
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nlp.to_disk(output_dir)
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return nlp
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def create_model(lang, probs, oov_prob, clusters, vectors_data, vector_keys, prune_vectors):
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prints("Creating model...")
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nlp = spacy.blank(lang)
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for lexeme in nlp.vocab:
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lexeme.rank = 0
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lex_added = 0
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for i, (word, prob) in enumerate(tqdm(sorted(probs.items(), key=lambda item: item[1], reverse=True))):
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lexeme = nlp.vocab[word]
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lexeme.rank = i
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lexeme.prob = prob
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lexeme.is_oov = False
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# Decode as a little-endian string, so that we can do & 15 to get
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# the first 4 bits. See _parse_features.pyx
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if word in clusters:
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lexeme.cluster = int(clusters[word][::-1], 2)
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else:
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lexeme.cluster = 0
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lex_added += 1
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nlp.vocab.cfg.update({'oov_prob': oov_prob})
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if len(vectors_data):
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nlp.vocab.vectors = Vectors(data=vectors_data, keys=vector_keys)
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if prune_vectors >= 1:
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nlp.vocab.prune_vectors(prune_vectors)
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vec_added = len(nlp.vocab.vectors)
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prints("{} entries, {} vectors".format(lex_added, vec_added),
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title="Sucessfully compiled vocab")
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return nlp
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def read_vectors(vectors_loc):
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prints("Reading vectors...")
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with vectors_loc.open() as f:
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shape = tuple(int(size) for size in f.readline().split())
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vectors_data = numpy.zeros(shape=shape, dtype='f')
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vectors_keys = []
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for i, line in enumerate(tqdm(f)):
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pieces = line.split()
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word = pieces.pop(0)
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vectors_data[i] = numpy.array([float(val_str) for val_str in pieces], dtype='f')
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vectors_keys.append(word)
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return vectors_data, vectors_keys
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def read_freqs(freqs_loc, max_length=100, min_doc_freq=5, min_freq=50):
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prints("Counting frequencies...")
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counts = PreshCounter()
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total = 0
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with freqs_loc.open() as f:
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for i, line in enumerate(f):
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freq, doc_freq, key = line.rstrip().split('\t', 2)
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freq = int(freq)
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counts.inc(i + 1, freq)
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total += freq
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counts.smooth()
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log_total = math.log(total)
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probs = {}
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with freqs_loc.open() as f:
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for line in tqdm(f):
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freq, doc_freq, key = line.rstrip().split('\t', 2)
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doc_freq = int(doc_freq)
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freq = int(freq)
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if doc_freq >= min_doc_freq and freq >= min_freq and len(key) < max_length:
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word = literal_eval(key)
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smooth_count = counts.smoother(int(freq))
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probs[word] = math.log(smooth_count) - log_total
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oov_prob = math.log(counts.smoother(0)) - log_total
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return probs, oov_prob
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def read_clusters(clusters_loc):
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prints("Reading clusters...")
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clusters = {}
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with clusters_loc.open() as f:
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for line in tqdm(f):
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try:
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cluster, word, freq = line.split()
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word = fix_text(word)
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except ValueError:
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continue
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# If the clusterer has only seen the word a few times, its
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# cluster is unreliable.
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if int(freq) >= 3:
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clusters[word] = cluster
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else:
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clusters[word] = '0'
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# Expand clusters with re-casing
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for word, cluster in list(clusters.items()):
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if word.lower() not in clusters:
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clusters[word.lower()] = cluster
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if word.title() not in clusters:
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clusters[word.title()] = cluster
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if word.upper() not in clusters:
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clusters[word.upper()] = cluster
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return clusters
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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plac.call(main)
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