mirror of https://github.com/explosion/spaCy.git
Document operator semantics in Matcher docstring
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@ -230,14 +230,27 @@ cdef class Matcher:
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def add(self, key, on_match, *patterns):
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"""Add a match-rule to the matcher.
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A match-rule consists of: an ID key, an on_match callback, and one or
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more patterns. If the key exists, the patterns are appended to the
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previous ones, and the previous on_match callback is replaced. The
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`on_match` callback will receive the arguments `(matcher, doc, i,
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matches)`. You can also set `on_match` to `None` to not perform any
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actions. A pattern consists of one or more `token_specs`, where a
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`token_spec` is a dictionary mapping attribute IDs to values. Token
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descriptors can also include quantifiers. There are currently important
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known problems with the quantifiers – see the docs.
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more patterns.
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If the key exists, the patterns are appended to the previous ones, and
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the previous on_match callback is replaced. The `on_match` callback will
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receive the arguments `(matcher, doc, i, matches)`. You can also set
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`on_match` to `None` to not perform any actions.
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A pattern consists of one or more `token_specs`, where a `token_spec`
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is a dictionary mapping attribute IDs to values, and optionally a
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quantifier operator under the key "op". The available quantifiers are:
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'!': Negate the pattern, by requiring it to match exactly 0 times.
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'?': Make the pattern optional, by allowing it to match 0 or 1 times.
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'+': Require the pattern to match 1 or more times.
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'*': Allow the pattern to zero or more times.
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The + and * operators are usually interpretted "greedily", i.e. longer
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matches are returned where possible. However, if you specify two '+'
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and '*' patterns in a row and their matches overlap, the first
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operator will behave non-greedily. This quirk in the semantics
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makes the matcher more efficient, by avoiding the need for back-tracking.
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"""
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for pattern in patterns:
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if len(pattern) == 0:
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