spaCy/website/styleguide.jade

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//- 💫 STYLEGUIDE
include _includes/_mixins
+section("intro")
p
| This styleguide is loosely based on the concept and principles of
| #[+a("http://bradfrost.com/blog/post/atomic-web-design/") Atomic Design].
| The templates consist of small elements (atoms) which are combined
| and connected to form larger molecules and full components. The site
| is compiled using #[+a("http://harpjs.com/") Harp], a static web
| server with built-in preprocessing. Templates are written entirely in
| #[+a("http://jade-lang.com") Jade] (aka. Pug), a clean,
| whitespace-sensitive templating language that compiles to HTML.
| CSS is written in #[+a("http://sass-lang.com") Sass] and preprocessed
| via Harp, JavaScript is written in ES6 syntax and compiled using
| #[+a("https://babeljs.io") Babel].
+section("logo")
+h(2, "logo", "website/assets/img/logo.svg") Logo
p
| If you would like to use the spaCy logo on your site, please get in
| touch and ask us first. However, if you want to show support and tell
| others that your project is using spaCy, you can grab one of our
| #[+a("/usage/spacy-101#faq-project-with-spacy") spaCy badges].
+grid
each color in [["#09a3d5", "#fff"], ["#fff", "#09a3d5"]]
+grid-col("half").o-box.u-text-center.u-padding-medium(style="background: #{color[1]}; color: #{color[0]}")
+icon("spacy", 338, 108)(style="max-width: 100%")
+section("colors")
+h(2, "colors", "website/assets/css/_variables.sass") Colors
+grid
each color, label in {"dark": "#1a1e23", "medium": "#45505e", "light": "#dddddd", "faint": "#f6f6f6", "blue": "#09a3d5", "dark blue": "#077ea4", "green": "#05b083", "dark green": "#047e5e"}
+grid-col("quarter").u-text-small.o-card
div(style="height: 75px; background: #{color}; border-top-left-radius: 6px; border-top-right-radius: 6px")
.u-text-center.u-padding-medium
+label=label
code=color
each pattern in ["blue", "green"]
+grid-col("half").u-text-small.o-card
div(style="background: url('/assets/img/pattern_#{pattern}.jpg') center/100% repeat; height: 125px; border-top-left-radius: 6px; border-top-right-radius: 6px")
.u-text-center.u-padding-medium
+label #{pattern} pattern
.u-text-tiny.u-color-subtle by #[+a("https://dribbble.com/kemal").u-color-dark Kemal Şanlı]
+section("typography")
+h(2, "typography") Typography
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+h(2) Headline two
+h(3, "some-id") Headline three
p
| Headlines are set in
| #[+a("http://cargocollective.com/hanken/HK-Grotesk-Open-Source-Font") HK Grotesk]
| by Hanken Design. All other body text and code uses the best-matching
| default system font to provide a "native" reading experience.
each heading in [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
.o-block-small(class="u-heading-" + heading) Heading #{heading}
+label Label
+section("elements")
+h(2, "elements", "website/_includes/_mixins.jade") Elements
p
| The site comes with a collection of simple content elements,
| implemented as mixins. These elements can be used individually, or as
| part of larger components.
+h(3, "text-links") Special text & links
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+api("token") #[code Token]
+src("https://github.com") GitHub source
+help("Help text here")
+fn(1, "bibliography")
p
| Special link styles are implemented as mixins and can be used to
| mark links to the API documentation, or links to source code.
| Additionally a "help" icon can be added to provide more information
| via a tooltip.
p.o-inline-list
+a("#") Link
code Inline Code
+api("token") #[code Token]
+src(gh("spacy")) Source
span.u-color-dark.u-nowrap Help #[+help("Help text here")]
span Footnote#[+fn(1, "", "This marks a footnote and can link to a section")]
+h(3, "buttons") Buttons
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+button("https://spacy.io", true, "secondary")
+button("https://spacy.io", true, "primary", "small")
p
| Link buttons come in two variants, #[code primary] and
| #[code secondary] and two sizes, with an optional #[code small] size
| modifier.Since they're mostly used as enhanced links, the buttons are
| implemented as styled links instead of native button elements.
p.o-inline-list
+button("#", false, "primary") Primary
+button("#", false, "secondary") Secondary
+button("#", false, "primary", "small") Primary small
+button("#", false, "secondary", "small") Secondary small
+h(3, "tags") Tags
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+tag I'm a tag
+tag-new(2)
+tag-model("Named entities")
p
| Tags can be used together with headlines, or next to properties
| across the documentation, and combined with tooltips to provide
| additional information. The #[code +tag-new] mixin takes a version
| number and can mark new features. Using the mixin, visibility of this
| tag can be toggled once the feature isn't considered new anymore.
| The #[code +tag-model] mixin takes a description of model
| capabilities and can be used to mark features that require a
| respective model to be installed.
p.o-block.o-inline-list
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+tag I'm a tag
+tag-new(2)
+tag-model("Named entities")
+h(3, "icons", "website/_includes/_svg.jade") Icons
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+icon("github", 18)
p
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| Icons are implemented via an SVG sprite and can be included as a
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| mixin, using their name and an optional size value in #[code px].
+infobox.u-text-center
each icon in ["code", "arrow-right", "book", "chat", "star", "help_o", "help", "yes", "no", "neutral", "accept", "reject", "markdown", "course", "github", "jupyter"]
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.u-inline-block.u-padding-small.u-color-dark(data-tooltip=icon data-tooltip-style="code" aria-label=icon)
+icon(icon, 20)
+section("components")
+h(2, "components", "website/_includes/_mixins.jade") Components
p
| The site uses a collection of Jade mixins to make it easy to use
| complex content elements across templates and blog posts. To read
| more about the concept of modular markup components, check out our
| #[+a("https://explosion.ai/blog/modular-markup", true) blog post] on
| the subject.
+h(3, "grid") Grid
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+grid
+grid-col("half") Half
+grid-col("half") Half
p
| For now, the grid is still implemented as a standard #[code flexbox]
| grid, although it may be refactored to use CSS #[code grid] going
| forward. The grid supports up to four columns and collapses on
| small screens.
+grid
each count, label in {"full": 1, "half": 2, "third": 3, "quarter": 4}
each _ in Array(count)
+grid-col(label).o-box.u-text-center.u-text-label.u-color-dark=label
+h(3, "table") Table
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+table(["Header 1", "Header 2"])
+row
+cell Cell
+cell Cell
p
| Tables are used to present data and API documentation. If a list of
| headings is specified, those will be rendered as the table header.
| An optional #[code +row("foot")] can be used to mark a footer row
| with a distinct style, for example to visualise the return values
| of a documented function.
- var table_cols = ["Header 1", "Header 2", "Header 3"]
+table(table_cols)
each row, i in Array(4)
+row((i == 3) ? "foot" : null)
each col, j in table_cols
+cell
if i == 3 && j == 0
| Footer
else
| Row #{i + 1}, cell #{j + 1}
+h(3, "list") List
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+list("numbers", 3)
+item List item
+item List item
p
| Lists are available as bulleted, numbered, lettered and lower roman.
| Optionally, a start index can be defined as the second argument
| on ordered lists.
+grid
+list
+item I am a bulleted list
+item I have nice bullets
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+list("numbers")
+item I am an ordered list
+item I have nice numbers
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+list("numbers", 10)
+item I am an numbered list
+item with a custom start number
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+list("letters")
+item I am an ordered list
+item I have uppercase letters
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+list("letters", 18)
+item I am an ordered list
+item with a custom start letter
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+list("roman")
+item I am an ordered list
+item I have roman numerals
+item Lorem ipsum dolor
+item consectetur adipiscing elit
+h(3, "code") Code
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+code("Label", "python").
import spacy
nlp = spacy.load('en')
doc = nlp(u"This is a sentence.")
p
| Code blocks use the #[+a("http://prismjs.com/") Prism] syntax
| highlighter with a custom theme. The language can be set individually
| on each block, and defaults to Python. An optional label can be
| added as the first argument, which is displayed above the block.
| When using the #[code +code] mixin, don't forget to append a period
| #[code .] to the mixin call. This tells Jade to interpret the
| indented block as plain text and preserve whitespace.
+code("Using spaCy").
import spacy
nlp = spacy.load('en')
doc = nlp(u"This is a sentence.")
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+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+code-new nlp.to_disk('/model')
+code-old nlp.save_to_directory('/model')
p
| Code blocks can also be displayed with a coloured icon to visualise
| correct and incorrect examples in comparison. This is useful to
| show best practices or backwards incompatibilities in the API.
.o-block
+code-new nlp.to_disk('/model')
+code-old nlp.save_to_directory('/model')
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+h(3, "aside") Aside
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+aside("Title") This is an aside
+aside-code("Title", "python").
nlp = spacy.load('en')
p
| Asides can be used to display additional notes and content in the
| right-hand column. Two mixins are available: #[code +aside] for
| regular text with an optional title, #[code +aside-code], which
| roughly mimicks the #[code +code] component. Visually, asides are
| moved to the side on the X-axis, and displayed at the same level
| they were inserted. On small screens, they collapse and are rendered
| in their original position, in between the text.
+h(3, "infobox") Infobox
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+infobox("Label") This is text.
+infobox("Label", "⚠️") This is text.
p
| Infoboxes can be used to add notes, updates, warnings or additional
| information to a page or section. Semantically, they're implemented
| and interpreted as an #[code aside] element. Since infobox titles
| are especially nice with emoji, an emoji can be specified as the
| second argument for optimal rendering and spacing.
+infobox("Infobox label") Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque enim ante, pretium a orci eget, varius dignissim augue. Nam eu dictum mauris, id tincidunt nisi. Integer commodo pellentesque tincidunt.
+infobox("Infobox label with emoji", "⚠️") Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque enim ante, pretium a orci eget, varius dignissim augue. Nam eu dictum mauris, id tincidunt nisi. Integer commodo pellentesque tincidunt.
+h(3, "card") Card
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+grid
+card("Title", "https://", "Author", "github")
| Card content goes here
p
| Cards can be used to present external content and links, like GitHub
| projects, websites, books or articles. They can take an optional
| value for the content author and icon, which is displayed in the
| corner. The content supplied via an indented block can also include
| formatting or other elements like images. Under the hood, cards are
| styled grid columns and should therefore always be used as children
| of #[code +grid].
+grid
+card("spaCy", "https://github.com/explosion/spaCy", "Explosion AI", "github")
| An open-source library for industrial-strength Natural Language
| Processing in Python.
+card("Prodigy", "https://prodi.gy", "Explosion AI", "star")
| A new annotation tool for radically efficient machine teaching,
| powered by active learning.
+h(3, "chart") Chart
p
| Charts are powered by #[+a("http://www.chartjs.org") chart.js] and
| implemented via a mixin that creates the #[code canvas] element and
| assigns the chart ID. The chart data itself is supplied in JavaScript.
| Charts are mostly used to visualise and compare model accuracy scores
| and speed benchmarks.
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+chart("accuracy")
script(src="/assets/js/chart.min.js")
script new Chart('chart_accuracy', { datasets: [] })
+grid
+grid-col("half")
+chart("accuracy", 400)
+grid-col("half")
+chart("speed", 300)
script(src="/assets/js/chart.min.js")
script.
Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontFamily = "-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol'";
new Chart('chart_accuracy', { type: 'bar', options: { legend: false, responsive: true, scales: { yAxes: [{ label: 'Accuracy', ticks: { suggestedMin: 70 } }], xAxes: [{ barPercentage: 0.425 }]}}, data: { labels: ['UAS', 'LAS', 'POS', 'NER F', 'NER P', 'NER R'], datasets: [{ label: 'en_core_web_sm', data: [91.49, 89.66, 97.23, 86.46, 86.78, 86.15], backgroundColor: '#09a3d5' }]}});
new Chart('chart_speed', { type: 'horizontalBar', options: { legend: false, responsive: true, scales: { xAxes: [{ label: 'Speed', ticks: { suggestedMin: 0 }}], yAxes: [{ barPercentage: 0.425 }]}}, data: { labels: ['w/s CPU', 'w/s GPU'], datasets: [{ label: 'en_core_web_sm', data: [9575, 25531], backgroundColor: '#09a3d5'}]}});
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+section("embeds")
+h(2, "embeds") Embeds
p
| The framework also allows embedding content from selected sites via
| mixins, usually styled wrappers for the respective embed codes.
+h(3, "codepen") CodePen
p
| #[+a("https://codepen.io") CodePen] is a platform to share and
| collaborate on front-end code. It comes with a powerful live editor,
| and is mostly used on this site to present visualizations created by
| spaCy's built-in visualizers. Embeds use a
| #[+a("https://blog.codepen.io/documentation/pro-features/unlimited-embed-themes/") custom theme]
| and are included using a mixin that takes the pen ID, and an optional
| height to prevent content reflow on load.
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+codepen("2f2ad1408ff79fc6a326ea3aedbb353b", 160)
+codepen("2f2ad1408ff79fc6a326ea3aedbb353b", 160)
+h(3, "github") GitHub
p
| GitHub only allows native embedding of Gists, but Gists are only
| available for users, not organisations. So in order to be able to
| embed examples from spaCy's #[+src(gh("spacy", "examples")) examples],
| we ended up developing our own micro library. A #[code data-gh-embed]
| attribute on the code block, set via the mixin, specifies the file
| to load. The script then fetches the raw text via the GitHub API and
| renders it in the container. This way, the example previews on the
| site are always in sync with the examples in the repository.
+aside-code("Usage", "jade").
+github("spacy", "examples/training/train_textcat.py")
+github("spacy", "examples/training/train_textcat.py")
+section("markup")
+h(2, "markup") Markup reference
p
| The spaCy website is implemented
| in #[+a("https://www.jade-lang.org") Jade (aka Pug)], and is built or
| served by #[+a("(https://harpjs.com") Harp]. Jade is an extensible
| templating language with a readable syntax, that compiles to HTML.
| The website source makes extensive use of Jade mixins, so that the
| design system is abstracted away from the content you're writing. You
| can read more about our approach in our blog post,
| #[+a("https://explosion.ai/blog/modular-markup", true) "Rebuilding a Website with Modular Markup"].
+code("Viewing the site locally", "bash").
sudo npm install --global harp
git clone #{gh("spacy")}
cd spacy/website
harp server --port 9000
+h(3, "jade") Jade conventions
p
| Jade/Pug is a whitespace-sensitive markup language that compiles to
| HTML. Indentation is used to nest elements, and for template logic,
| like #[code if], #[code else] or #[code for], mainly used to iterate
| over objects and arrays in the meta data. It also allows inline
| JavaScript expressions.
+grid.o-no-block
+grid-col("half")
+code("Input", "jade").
ul#some-id
for item in ['a', 'b', 'c']
li.test=item.toUpperCase()
if item == 'a'
| 🎉
+grid-col("half")
+code("Output", "markup").
<ul id="some-id">
<li class="test">A 🎉<li>
<li class="test">B<li>
<li class="test">C<li>
</ul>
p
| For an overview of Harp and Jade, see
| #[+a("https://ines.io/blog/the-ultimate-guide-static-websites-harp-jade") this blog post].
| For more info on the Jade/Pug syntax, check out their
| #[+a("https://pugjs.org") documentation]. In the spacy.io source, we
| use 4 spaces to indent and hard-wrap at 80 characters.
+code(false, "jade").
p This is a very short paragraph. It stays inline.
p
| This is a much longer paragraph. It's hard-wrapped at 80 characters to
| make it easier to read on GitHub and in editors that do not have soft
| wrapping enabled. To prevent Jade from interpreting each line as a new
| element, it's prefixed with a pipe and two spaces. This ensures that no
| spaces are dropped for example, if your editor strips out trailing
| whitespace by default. Inline links are added using the inline syntax,
| like this: #[+a("https://google.com") Google].
+aside("Plain HTML elements used")
+list.o-no-block
+item #[code p]: Regular paragraph.
+item #[code code]: Inline #[code code].
+item #[code em]: #[em Italicized] text.
+item #[code strong]: #[strong Bold] text.
p
| Note that for external links, #[code +a("...")] is used instead
| of #[code a(href="...")] it's a mixin that takes care of adding all
| required attributes. If possible, always use a mixin instead of
| regular HTML elements. With a few exceptions for practical reasons,
| class names and other HTML attributes should
| #[strong only live in mixins] and not in the site content.
+infobox("Mixins documentation")
| For a more detailed overview and API documentation of the available
| mixins and their arguments, see the source of the
| #[+src(gh("spacy", "website/_includes/_mixins.jade")) #[code _includes/_mixins.jade]]
| file.
+h(3, "directory-structure") Directory structure
p
| Each section is represented by its own subdirectory, containing a
| #[code _data.json] to store its meta information. All #[code .jade]
| files that are not prefixed with an underscore are later converted to
| #[code .html]. Site assets like images, styles, fonts and scripts are
| loaded from a directory #[code assets]. Global variables like titles,
| navigations, URLs and other settings are defined in the global
| #[code _harp.json].
+code("website", "yaml").
├── _includes # layout partials, shared mixins, functions
├── api
| ├── _data.json # meta data for API section
| └── ... # other pages and partials
├── assets
| ├── css # Sass styles, will be converted to CSS
| ├── fonts # web fonts
| ├── img # images and icons
| └── js # scripts, custom and third-party
├── models
| ├── _data.json # model meta data and meta for models section
| └── ... # other pages and partials
├── usage
| ├── _data.json # meta data for usage section
| └── ... # other pages and partials
├── _data.json # meta data for pages in the root
├── _harp.json # global site configuration and variables
├── _layout.jade # global layout
├── 404.jade # 404 page
└── index.jade # landing page
+h(3, "data-structure") Data structure
p
| While all page content lives in the #[code .jade] files, article meta
| (page titles, sidebars etc.) is stored as JSON. Each folder contains
| a #[code _data.json] with all required meta for its files. Meta
| information is keyed by the page's filename or slug, and becomes
| available to the templates as variables. The #[code menu] specifies
| the sub-navigation in the sidebar and maps titles to section IDs.
+code(false, "json").
"resources": {
"title": "Resources",
"teaser": "Libraries, demos, books, courses and research systems featuring spaCy.",
"menu": {
"Third-party libraries": "libraries",
"Demos & Visualizations": "demos",
"Books & Courses": "books",
"Jupyter Notebooks": "notebooks",
"Research": "research"
}
}
p
| Long pages with multiple sections are often split into separate
| partials that live in their own subdirectory. Those partials can be
| included on the page, and if needed, across the site to avoid content
| duplication. Partials and partial directories are prefixed with an
| underscore #[code _] to prevent Harp from building them as separate
| files.
+code("spacy-101.jade", "jade").
+section("architecture")
+h(2, "architecture") Architecture
include _spacy-101/_architecture
+h(3, "model-data", "website/models/_data.json") Model data
p
| The new #[+a("/models") models directory] uses the GitHub API to
| fetch meta information from the latest
| #[+a(gh("spacy-models") + "/releases") model releases]. This ensures
| that the website is always up to date. However, some details, like
| human-readable descriptions and the list of available models and
| languages, is stored in the static CMS and used across the site.
| This info only lives in one place, #[code models/_data.json].
| Wherever possible, the model info is generated dynamically for
| example, in installation examples, quickstart widgets and even in the
| total model and language count on the landing page.
p
| The following data is stored and made available in the global scope:
+table(["Variable", "Description", "Example"])
+row
+cell #[code LANGUAGES]
+cell All languages supported by spaCy, code mapped to name.
+cell
+code(false, "json").o-no-block "en": "English"
+row
+cell #[code MODELS]
+cell Model names (without version). Language codes mapped to list of names.
+cell
+code(false, "json").o-no-block "xx": ["xx_ent_wiki_sm"]
+row
+cell #[code MODEL_META]
+cell Description for model name components and meta data, ID mapped to string.
+cell
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+code(false, "json").o-no-block "vectors": "Word vectors"
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+row
+cell #[code MODEL_LICENSES]
+cell License types mapped to license URL.
+cell
+code(false, "json").o-no-block "CC BY-SA 3.0": "http://..."
+row
+cell #[code MODEL_BENCHMARKS]
+cell Display labels for accuracy and speed.
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+cell
+code(false, "json").o-no-block "ents_f": "NER F"
+row
+cell #[code EXAMPLE_SENTENCES]
+cell Example sentences for different languages.
+cell
+code(false, "json").o-no-block "es": "Esto es una frase."
+h(3, "functions", "website/_includes/_functions.jade") Template functions
p
| Jade allows you to implement any custom logic as inline JavaScript
| expressions. Reusable functions are organised in a
| #[code _functions.jade], which is included via the mixins file and
| makes them accessible on each page. However, most functions deal
| with internals only, e.g. prefixing class names in mixins or
| converting paths and links.
+h(4, "gh") gh
+tag function
p
| Since GitHub links can be long and tricky, this function takes care
| generating them automatically for spaCy and all repositories owned
| by the #[+a(gh())=SOCIAL.github] organisation.
+aside-code("Example", "jade").
+a(gh("spacy", "spacy/language.py")) This is a link
+table(["Name", "Type", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code repo]
+cell String
+cell Name of the repository, e.g. #[code "spacy"].
+row
+cell #[code filepath]
+cell String
+cell Logical path to the file, relative to the repository root.
+row
+cell #[code branch]
+cell String
+cell Optional branch. Defaults to #[code "master"].
+row("foot")
+cell returns
+cell String
+cell The full GitHub link to the file.