""" A rudimentary URL downloader (like wget or curl) to demonstrate Rich progress bars. """ from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor from functools import partial import os.path import sys from typing import Iterable from urllib.request import urlopen from rich.progress import ( BarColumn, DownloadColumn, TextColumn, TransferSpeedColumn, TimeRemainingColumn, Progress, TaskID, ) progress = Progress( TextColumn("[bold blue]{task.fields[filename]}", justify="right"), BarColumn(bar_width=None), "[progress.percentage]{task.percentage:>3.1f}%", "•", DownloadColumn(), "•", TransferSpeedColumn(), "•", TimeRemainingColumn(), ) def copy_url(task_id: TaskID, url: str, path: str) -> None: """Copy data from a url to a local file.""" response = urlopen(url) # This will break if the response doesn't contain content length progress.update(task_id, total=int(response.info()["Content-length"])) with open(path, "wb") as dest_file: progress.start_task(task_id) for data in iter(partial(response.read, 32768), b""): dest_file.write(data) progress.update(task_id, advance=len(data)) def download(urls: Iterable[str], dest_dir: str): """Download multuple files to the given directory.""" with progress: with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4) as pool: for url in urls: filename = url.split("/")[-1] dest_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, filename) task_id = progress.add_task("download", filename=filename, start=False) pool.submit(copy_url, task_id, url, dest_path) if __name__ == "__main__": # Try with https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04/ubuntu-20.04-desktop-amd64.iso if sys.argv[1:]: download(sys.argv[1:], "./") else: print("Usage:\n\tpython downloader.py URL1 URL2 URL3 (etc)")