python-dependency-injector/dependency_injector/injections.py

150 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

"""Injections module."""
import sys
import itertools
import six
from .utils import is_provider
from .utils import is_injection
from .utils import is_arg_injection
from .utils import is_kwarg_injection
from .errors import Error
IS_PYPY = '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names
if IS_PYPY or six.PY3: # pragma: no cover
OBJECT_INIT = six.get_unbound_function(object.__init__)
else: # pragma: no cover
OBJECT_INIT = None
class Injection(object):
"""Base injection class."""
__IS_INJECTION__ = True
__slots__ = ('injectable', 'is_provider')
def __init__(self, injectable):
"""Initializer."""
self.injectable = injectable
self.is_provider = is_provider(injectable)
@property
def value(self):
"""Return injectable value."""
if self.is_provider:
return self.injectable()
return self.injectable
class _NamedInjection(Injection):
"""Base class of named injections."""
__slots__ = ('name',)
def __init__(self, name, injectable):
"""Initializer."""
self.name = name
super(_NamedInjection, self).__init__(injectable)
class Arg(Injection):
"""Positional argument injection."""
__IS_ARG_INJECTION__ = True
class KwArg(_NamedInjection):
"""Keyword argument injection."""
__IS_KWARG_INJECTION__ = True
class Attribute(_NamedInjection):
"""Attribute injection."""
__IS_ATTRIBUTE_INJECTION__ = True
class Method(_NamedInjection):
"""Method injection."""
__IS_METHOD_INJECTION__ = True
def inject(*args, **kwargs):
"""Dependency injection decorator.
:return: (callable) -> (callable)
"""
arg_injections = _parse_args_injections(args)
kwarg_injections = _parse_kwargs_injections(args, kwargs)
def decorator(callback_or_cls):
"""Dependency injection decorator."""
if isinstance(callback_or_cls, six.class_types):
cls = callback_or_cls
try:
cls_init = six.get_unbound_function(cls.__init__)
assert cls_init is not OBJECT_INIT
except (AttributeError, AssertionError):
raise Error(
'Class {0}.{1} has no __init__() '.format(cls.__module__,
cls.__name__) +
'method and could not be decorated with @inject decorator')
cls.__init__ = decorator(cls_init)
return cls
callback = callback_or_cls
if hasattr(callback, 'injections'):
callback.args += arg_injections
callback.kwargs += kwarg_injections
callback.injections += arg_injections + kwarg_injections
return callback
@six.wraps(callback)
def decorated(*args, **kwargs):
"""Decorated with dependency injection callback."""
return callback(*_get_injectable_args(args, decorated.args),
**_get_injectable_kwargs(kwargs, decorated.kwargs))
decorated.args = arg_injections
decorated.kwargs = kwarg_injections
decorated.injections = arg_injections + kwarg_injections
return decorated
return decorator
def _parse_args_injections(args):
"""Parse positional argument injections according to current syntax."""
return tuple(Arg(arg) if not is_injection(arg) else arg
for arg in args
if not is_injection(arg) or is_arg_injection(arg))
def _parse_kwargs_injections(args, kwargs):
"""Parse keyword argument injections according to current syntax."""
kwarg_injections = tuple(injection
for injection in args
if is_kwarg_injection(injection))
if kwargs:
kwarg_injections += tuple(KwArg(name, value)
for name, value in six.iteritems(kwargs))
return kwarg_injections
def _get_injectable_args(context_args, arg_injections):
"""Return tuple of positional arguments, patched with injections."""
return itertools.chain((arg.value for arg in arg_injections), context_args)
def _get_injectable_kwargs(context_kwargs, kwarg_injections):
"""Return dictionary of keyword arguments, patched with injections."""
injectable_kwargs = dict((kwarg.name, kwarg.value)
for kwarg in kwarg_injections)
injectable_kwargs.update(context_kwargs)
return injectable_kwargs