pydu/docs/dict.rst

95 lines
2.5 KiB
ReStructuredText

Dict
----
.. py:class:: pydu.dict.AttrDict(seq=None, **kwargs)
A AttrDict object is like a dictionary except ``obj.foo`` can be used
in addition to ``obj['foo']``.
>>> from pydu.dict import AttrDict
>>> o = AttrDict(a=1)
o.a
1
>>> o['a']
1
>>> o.a = 2
>>> o['a']
2
>>> del o.a
>>> o.a
Traceback (most recent call last):
... AttributeError: 'a'
.. py:class:: pydu.dict.CaseInsensitiveDict(data=None, **kwargs)
A case-insensitive ``dict``-like object.
Implements all methods and operations of ``collections.MutableMapping``
as well as dict's ``copy``. Also provides ``lower_items``.
All keys are expected to be strings. The structure remembers the
case of the last key to be set, and ``iter(instance)``, ``keys()``,
``items()``, ``iterkeys()``, and ``iteritems()`` will contain
case-sensitive keys.
>>> from pydu.dict import CaseInsensitiveDict
>>> cid = CaseInsensitiveDict()
>>> cid['Accept'] = 'application/json'
>>> cid['aCCEPT'] == 'application/json'
True
>>> list(cid) == ['Accept']
True
.. py:class:: pydu.dict.LookupDict(name=None)
Dictionary lookup object.
>>> from pydu.dict import LookupDict
>>> d = LookupDict()
>>> d['key']
None
>>> d['key'] = 1
>>> d['key']
1
.. py:class:: pydu.dict.OrderedDefaultDict(default_factory=None, *args, **kwds)
Dictionary that remembers insertion order and has default value
with default factory.
The default factory is called without arguments to produce
a new value when a key is not present, in ``__getitem__`` only.
An ``OrderedDefaultDict`` compares equal to a ``collections.defaultdict``
with the same items. All remaining arguments are treated the same
as if they were passed to the ``defaultdict`` constructor,
including keyword arguments.
>>> from pydu.dict import OrderedDefaultDict
>>> d = OrderedDefaultDict(int)
>>> d['b']
0
>>> d['a']
0
>>> d.keys()
odict_keys(['b', 'a'])
.. py:function:: pydu.dict.attrify(obj)
Attrify obj into ``AttriDict`` or ``list of AttriDict`` if the obj is list.
If obj or the item of obj is not list or dict, will return itself.
>>> from pydu.dict import attrify
>>> attrd = attrify({
'a': [1, 2, {'b': 'b'}],
'c': 'c',
})
>>> attrd
<AttrDict {'a': [1, 2, <AttrDict {'b': 'b'}>], 'c': 'c'}>
>>> attrd.a
1
>>> attrd.a[2].b
b
>>> attrd.c
c