File ------- .. py:function:: pydu.file.makedirs(path, mode=0o755, ignore_errors=False, exist_ok=False) Based on ``os.makedirs``,create a leaf directory and all intermediate ones. ``mode`` default is ``0o755``. When make an exists path, if exist_ok is false, ``makedirs`` will raise an ``Exception``. If ``ignore_errors`` which will ignore all errors raised by ``os.makedirs``. >>> from pydu.file import makedirs >>> makedirs('test1/test2') >>> makedirs('test1',exist_ok=True) >>> makedirs('test1') Traceback (most recent call last): ... OSError: Create dir: test1 error. .. py:function:: pydu.file.remove(path, mode=0o755, ignore_errors=False, onerror) Remove a file or directory. If ``ignore_errors`` is set, errors are ignored; otherwise, if `onerror` is set, it is called to handle the error with arguments (`func` , `path` , `exc_info` ) where func is platform and implementation dependent; `path` is the argument to that function that caused it to fail; and `exc_info` is a tuple returned by `sys.exc_info()`. If `ignore_errors` is `False` and `onerror` is None, an exception is raised. >>> from pydu.file import makedirs >>> from pydu.file import remove >>> from pydu.file import open_file >>> makedirs('test1') >>> remove('test1') >>> open_file('test.txt') >>> remove('test.txt') >>> remove('test',ignore_errors=True) >>> remove('test') Traceback (most recent call last): ... OSError: Remove path: test error .. py:function:: pydu.file.removes(paths, mode=0o755, ignore_errors=False, onerror) Remove a list of file and/or directory.Other parameters same as `remove`. >>> from pydu.file import makedirs >>> from pydu.file import remove >>> from pydu.file import open_file >>> makedirs('test1') >>> makedirs('test2') >>> open_file('test.txt') >>> removes(['test.txt','test1','test2']) .. py:function:: pydu.file.open_file(path, mode='wb+', buffer_size=-1, ignore_errors=False): Open a file, defualt mode ``wb+``. If path not exists, it will be created automatically. If ``ignore_errors`` is set, errors are ignored. >>> from pydu.file import open_file >>> open_file('test.txt') >>> ls test.txt >>> open_file('test1.txt',mode='r') Traceback (most recent call last): ... OSError: Open file: test1.txt error .. py:function:: pydu.file.copy(src, dst, ignore_errors=False, follow_symlinks=True): Copy data and mode bits (`cp src dst`).Both the source and destination may be a directory.When `copy` a directory,which contains a symlink,if the optional symlinks flag is true, symbolic links in the source tree result in symbolic links in the destination tree; if it is false, the contents of the files pointed to by symbolic links are copied.When copy a file,if follow_symlinks is false and src is a symbolic link, a new symlink will be created instead of copying the file it points to,else the contents of the file pointed to by symbolic links is copied. >>> from pydu.file import copy,symlink >>> from pydu.file import makedirs,open_fle >>> open_fle('test/test.txt') >>> symlink('test/test.txt','test/test.link') >>> copy('test/test.link','test/test_copy1.link') >>> copy('test/test.link','test/test_copy2.link',follow_symlink=False) .. py:function:: pydu.file.touch(path): Open a file as write,and then close it. >>> from pydu.file import touch >>> touch('test.txt') .. py:function:: pydu.file.symlink(src, dst, overwrite=False, ignore_errors=False) ``symlink`` only work on `Unix-like` system, it create a symbolic link pointing to source named link_name.If dist is exist and overwrite is true,a new symlink will be created. >>> from pydu.file import symlink >>> symlink('test.txt','test.link') .. py:function:: pydu.file.link(src, dst, overwrite=False, ignore_errors=False): ``link`` only work on `Unix-like` system, it create a hard link pointing to source named link_name.If dist is exist and overwrite is true,a new link will be created. >>> from pydu.file import link >>> link('test.txt','test.link')