feat: Add taskqueue component

include/components/taskqueue.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include "common.hpp"
+#include "utils/mixins.hpp"
+
+POLYBAR_NS
+
+namespace chrono = std::chrono;
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+
+class taskqueue : non_copyable_mixin<taskqueue> {
+ public:
+  struct deferred : non_copyable_mixin<deferred> {
+    using timepoint = chrono::time_point<chrono::high_resolution_clock, chrono::milliseconds>;
+    using callback = function<void()>;
+
+    explicit deferred(string&& id, timepoint::time_point&& tp, callback&& fn)
+        : id(forward<decltype(id)>(id)), when(forward<decltype(tp)>(tp)), func(forward<decltype(fn)>(fn)) {}
+
+    const string id;
+    const timepoint when;
+    const callback func;
+  };
+
+ public:
+  using make_type = unique_ptr<taskqueue>;
+  static make_type make();
+
+  explicit taskqueue();
+  ~taskqueue();
+
+  void defer(string&& id, deferred::timepoint::duration&& ms, deferred::callback&& fn);
+  void defer_unique(string&& id, deferred::timepoint::duration&& ms, deferred::callback&& fn);
+
+  bool has_deferred(string&& id);
+
+ protected:
+  void tick();
+
+ private:
+  std::thread m_thread;
+  std::mutex m_lock;
+  std::condition_variable m_hold;
+  std::atomic_bool m_active{true};
+
+  vector<unique_ptr<deferred>> m_deferred;
+};
+
+POLYBAR_NS_END

src/components/taskqueue.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "components/taskqueue.hpp"
+#include "utils/factory.hpp"
+
+POLYBAR_NS
+
+taskqueue::make_type taskqueue::make() {
+  return factory_util::unique<taskqueue>();
+}
+
+taskqueue::taskqueue() {
+  m_thread = std::thread([&] {
+    while (m_active) {
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(m_lock);
+
+      if (m_deferred.empty()) {
+        m_hold.wait(guard);
+      } else {
+        auto now = deferred::timepoint::clock::now();
+        auto wait = m_deferred.front()->when;
+        for (auto&& task : m_deferred) {
+          if (task->when < wait) {
+            wait = task->when;
+          }
+        }
+        if (wait > now) {
+          m_hold.wait_for(guard, wait - now);
+        }
+      }
+      if (!m_deferred.empty()) {
+        guard.unlock();
+        tick();
+      }
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+taskqueue::~taskqueue() {
+  if (m_active && m_thread.joinable()) {
+    m_active = false;
+    m_hold.notify_all();
+    m_thread.join();
+  }
+}
+
+void taskqueue::defer(string&& id, deferred::timepoint::duration&& ms, deferred::callback&& fn) {
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(m_lock);
+  auto when = chrono::time_point_cast<deferred::timepoint::duration>(deferred::timepoint::clock::now() + ms);
+  m_deferred.emplace_back(make_unique<deferred>(forward<decltype(id)>(id), move(when), forward<decltype(fn)>(fn)));
+  guard.unlock();
+  m_hold.notify_one();
+}
+
+void taskqueue::defer_unique(string&& id, deferred::timepoint::duration&& ms, deferred::callback&& fn) {
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(m_lock);
+  for (auto it = m_deferred.rbegin(); it != m_deferred.rend(); ++it) {
+    if ((*it)->id == id) {
+      m_deferred.erase(std::remove(m_deferred.begin(), m_deferred.end(), (*it)), m_deferred.end());
+    }
+  }
+  auto when = chrono::time_point_cast<deferred::timepoint::duration>(deferred::timepoint::clock::now() + ms);
+  m_deferred.emplace_back(make_unique<deferred>(forward<decltype(id)>(id), move(when), forward<decltype(fn)>(fn)));
+  guard.unlock();
+  m_hold.notify_one();
+}
+
+void taskqueue::tick() {
+  if (m_lock.try_lock()) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_lock, std::adopt_lock);
+    auto now = deferred::timepoint::clock::now();
+    for (auto it = m_deferred.rbegin(); it != m_deferred.rend(); ++it) {
+      if ((*it)->when <= now) {
+        (*it)->func();
+        m_deferred.erase(std::remove(m_deferred.begin(), m_deferred.end(), (*it)), m_deferred.end());
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool taskqueue::has_deferred(string&& id) {
+  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_lock);
+  for (const auto& task : m_deferred) {
+    if (task->id == id) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+POLYBAR_NS_END