* IDs are allocated by the parent responsible for contructing a new
child, using ALLOCATE_ID to the master as necessary to allocate new ID
ranges.
* ADD_ROUTE is sent up the tree rather than down. This permits
construction of the new context to complete concurrent to parent
contexts learning about its existence. Since all streams are strictly
ordered, it's not possible for any parent to observe messages from the
new context prior to arrival of an ADD_ROUTE from the parent notifying
of its existence.
If the new context, for example, implements an Ansible async task, its
parent can start executing that without waiting for any synchronous
confirmation from any parent or the master.
* Since routes propagate up, it's no longer possible for a plain
non-parent child to ever receive ADD_ROUTE, so that code can be moved
out of core.py and into parent.py (-0.2kb compressed).
* Add a .routes attribute to parent.Stream, and respond to disconnection
signal on the stream by propagating DEL_ROUTE for any ADD_ROUTE ever
received from that stream.
* Centralize route management in a new parent.RouteMonitor class
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