lightning/pytorch_lightning/profiler/profilers.py

228 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

import cProfile
import io
import os
import pstats
import time
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from collections import defaultdict
from contextlib import contextmanager
import numpy as np
from pytorch_lightning import _logger as log
class BaseProfiler(ABC):
"""
If you wish to write a custom profiler, you should inhereit from this class.
"""
def __init__(self, output_streams: list = None):
"""
Params:
stream_out: callable
"""
if output_streams:
if not isinstance(output_streams, (list, tuple)):
output_streams = [output_streams]
else:
output_streams = []
self.write_streams = output_streams
@abstractmethod
def start(self, action_name: str) -> None:
"""Defines how to start recording an action."""
@abstractmethod
def stop(self, action_name: str) -> None:
"""Defines how to record the duration once an action is complete."""
@contextmanager
def profile(self, action_name: str) -> None:
"""
Yields a context manager to encapsulate the scope of a profiled action.
Example::
with self.profile('load training data'):
# load training data code
The profiler will start once you've entered the context and will automatically
stop once you exit the code block.
"""
try:
self.start(action_name)
yield action_name
finally:
self.stop(action_name)
def profile_iterable(self, iterable, action_name: str) -> None:
iterator = iter(iterable)
while True:
try:
self.start(action_name)
value = next(iterator)
self.stop(action_name)
yield value
except StopIteration:
self.stop(action_name)
break
def describe(self) -> None:
"""Logs a profile report after the conclusion of the training run."""
for write in self.write_streams:
write(self.summary())
@abstractmethod
def summary(self) -> str:
"""Create profiler summary in text format."""
class PassThroughProfiler(BaseProfiler):
"""
This class should be used when you don't want the (small) overhead of profiling.
The Trainer uses this class by default.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(output_streams=None)
def start(self, action_name: str) -> None:
pass
def stop(self, action_name: str) -> None:
pass
def summary(self) -> str:
return ""
class SimpleProfiler(BaseProfiler):
"""
This profiler simply records the duration of actions (in seconds) and reports
the mean duration of each action and the total time spent over the entire training run.
"""
def __init__(self, output_filename: str = None):
"""
Params:
output_filename (str): optionally save profile results to file instead of printing
to std out when training is finished.
"""
self.current_actions = {}
self.recorded_durations = defaultdict(list)
self.output_fname = output_filename
self.output_file = open(self.output_fname, 'w') if self.output_fname else None
streaming_out = [self.output_file.write] if self.output_file else [log.info]
super().__init__(output_streams=streaming_out)
def start(self, action_name: str) -> None:
if action_name in self.current_actions:
raise ValueError(
f"Attempted to start {action_name} which has already started."
)
self.current_actions[action_name] = time.monotonic()
def stop(self, action_name: str) -> None:
end_time = time.monotonic()
if action_name not in self.current_actions:
raise ValueError(
f"Attempting to stop recording an action ({action_name}) which was never started."
)
start_time = self.current_actions.pop(action_name)
duration = end_time - start_time
self.recorded_durations[action_name].append(duration)
def summary(self) -> str:
output_string = "\n\nProfiler Report\n"
def log_row(action, mean, total):
return f"{os.linesep}{action:<20s}\t| {mean:<15}\t| {total:<15}"
output_string += log_row("Action", "Mean duration (s)", "Total time (s)")
output_string += f"{os.linesep}{'-' * 65}"
for action, durations in self.recorded_durations.items():
output_string += log_row(
action, f"{np.mean(durations):.5}", f"{np.sum(durations):.5}",
)
output_string += os.linesep
return output_string
def describe(self):
"""Logs a profile report after the conclusion of the training run."""
super().describe()
if self.output_file:
self.output_file.flush()
def __del__(self):
"""Close profiler's stream."""
if self.output_file:
self.output_file.close()
class AdvancedProfiler(BaseProfiler):
"""
This profiler uses Python's cProfiler to record more detailed information about
time spent in each function call recorded during a given action. The output is quite
verbose and you should only use this if you want very detailed reports.
"""
def __init__(self, output_filename: str = None, line_count_restriction: float = 1.0):
"""
Args:
output_filename: optionally save profile results to file instead of printing
to std out when training is finished.
line_count_restriction: this can be used to limit the number of functions
reported for each action. either an integer (to select a count of lines),
or a decimal fraction between 0.0 and 1.0 inclusive (to select a percentage of lines)
"""
self.profiled_actions = {}
self.line_count_restriction = line_count_restriction
self.output_fname = output_filename
self.output_file = open(self.output_fname, 'w') if self.output_fname else None
streaming_out = [self.output_file.write] if self.output_file else [log.info]
super().__init__(output_streams=streaming_out)
def start(self, action_name: str) -> None:
if action_name not in self.profiled_actions:
self.profiled_actions[action_name] = cProfile.Profile()
self.profiled_actions[action_name].enable()
def stop(self, action_name: str) -> None:
pr = self.profiled_actions.get(action_name)
if pr is None:
raise ValueError( # pragma: no-cover
f"Attempting to stop recording an action ({action_name}) which was never started."
)
pr.disable()
def summary(self) -> str:
recorded_stats = {}
for action_name, pr in self.profiled_actions.items():
s = io.StringIO()
ps = pstats.Stats(pr, stream=s).strip_dirs().sort_stats('cumulative')
ps.print_stats(self.line_count_restriction)
recorded_stats[action_name] = s.getvalue()
# log to standard out
output_string = f"{os.linesep}Profiler Report{os.linesep}"
for action, stats in recorded_stats.items():
output_string += f"{os.linesep}Profile stats for: {action}{os.linesep}{stats}"
return output_string
def describe(self):
"""Logs a profile report after the conclusion of the training run."""
super().describe()
if self.output_file:
self.output_file.flush()
def __del__(self):
"""Close profiler's stream."""
if self.output_file:
self.output_file.close()