lightning/docs/source-pytorch/accelerators/ipu_intermediate.rst

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.. _ipu_intermediate:
Accelerator: IPU training
=========================
**Audience:** IPU users looking to increase performance via mixed precision and analysis tools.
----
Mixed precision & 16 bit precision
----------------------------------
Lightning also supports training in mixed precision with IPUs.
By default, IPU training will use 32-bit precision. To enable mixed precision,
set the precision flag.
.. note::
Currently there is no dynamic scaling of the loss with mixed precision training.
.. code-block:: python
import pytorch_lightning as pl
model = MyLightningModule()
trainer = pl.Trainer(accelerator="ipu", devices=8, precision=16)
trainer.fit(model)
You can also use pure 16-bit training, where the weights are also in 16-bit precision.
.. code-block:: python
import pytorch_lightning as pl
from pytorch_lightning.strategies import IPUStrategy
model = MyLightningModule()
model = model.half()
trainer = pl.Trainer(accelerator="ipu", devices=8, precision=16)
trainer.fit(model)
----
PopVision Graph Analyser
------------------------
.. figure:: ../_static/images/accelerator/ipus/profiler.png
:alt: PopVision Graph Analyser
:width: 500
Lightning supports integration with the `PopVision Graph Analyser Tool <https://docs.graphcore.ai/projects/graph-analyser-userguide/en/latest/>`__. This helps to look at utilization of IPU devices and provides helpful metrics during the lifecycle of your trainer. Once you have gained access, The PopVision Graph Analyser Tool can be downloaded via the `GraphCore download website <https://downloads.graphcore.ai/>`__.
Lightning supports dumping all reports to a directory to open using the tool.
.. code-block:: python
import pytorch_lightning as pl
from pytorch_lightning.strategies import IPUStrategy
model = MyLightningModule()
trainer = pl.Trainer(accelerator="ipu", devices=8, strategy=IPUStrategy(autoreport_dir="report_dir/"))
trainer.fit(model)
This will dump all reports to ``report_dir/`` which can then be opened using the Graph Analyser Tool, see `Opening Reports <https://docs.graphcore.ai/projects/graph-analyser-userguide/en/latest/graph-analyser.html#opening-reports>`__.