This is a newly-improved version that works with current (e.g., 1.12) versions of Go, and uses unique int64 handles to interface with python, so that no pointers are interchanged, making everything safe for the more recent moving garbage collector.
It also supports python modules having any number of Go packages, and generates a separate .py module file for each package, which link into a single common binding library. It has been tested extensively on reproducing complex Go code in large libraries -- most stuff "just works". For example, the [GoGi](https://github.com/goki/gi) GUI library is fully usable from python now (do `make; make install` in the python directory there, and try the `examples/widgets/widgets.py` demo).
* Callback methods from Go into Python now work: you can pass a python function to a Go function that has a function argument, and it will call the python function appropriately.
* The first embedded struct field (i.e., Go's version of type inheritance) is used to establish a corresponding class inheritance in the Python `class` wrappers, which then efficiently inherit all the methods, properties, etc.
Currently using [pybindgen](https://pybindgen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorial/) to generate the low-level c-to-python bindings, but support for [cffi](https://cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) should be relatively straightforward for those using PyPy instead of CPython (pybindgen should be significantly faster for CPython apparently). You also need `goimports` to ensure the correct imports are included.
The `go-python` community can be reached out at [go-python@googlegroups.com](mailto:go-python@googlegroups.com) or via the web forum: [go-python group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/go-python).
The `pkg` and `exe` commands are for end-users and create a full standalone python package that can be installed locally using `make install` based on the auto-generated `Makefile`. Theoretically these packages could be uploaded to https://pypi.org/ for wider distribution, but that would require a lot more work to handle all the different possible python versions and coordination with the Go source version, so it is much better to just do the local make install on your system. The `gen` and `build` commands are used for testing and just generate / build the raw binding files only.
Here are some (slightly enhanced) docs from the help command:
pkg generates and compiles (C)Python language bindings for a Go package, including subdirectories, and generates python module packaging suitable for distribution. if setup.py file does not yet exist in the target directory, then it is created along with other default packaging files, using arguments. Typically you create initial default versions of these files and then edit them, and after that, only regenerate the Go binding files.
exe generates and compiles (C)Python language bindings for a Go package, including subdirectories, and generates a standalone python executable and associated module packaging suitable for distribution. if setup.py file does not yet exist in the target directory, then it along with other default packaging files are created, using arguments. Typically you create initial default versions of these files and then edit them, and after that, only regenerate the Go binding files.
The primary need for an exe instead of a pkg dynamic library is when the main thread must be used for something other than running the python interpreter, such as for a GUI library where the main thread must be used for running the GUI event loop (e.g., GoGi).