flatbuffers/net/FlatBuffers/ByteBuffer.cs

445 lines
14 KiB
C#
Executable File

/*
* Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
//#define UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER // uncomment this line to use faster ByteBuffer
using System;
namespace FlatBuffers
{
/// <summary>
/// Class to mimic Java's ByteBuffer which is used heavily in Flatbuffers.
/// If your execution environment allows unsafe code, you should enable
/// unsafe code in your project and #define UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER to use a
/// MUCH faster version of ByteBuffer.
/// </summary>
public class ByteBuffer
{
private readonly byte[] _buffer;
private int _pos; // Must track start of the buffer.
public int Length { get { return _buffer.Length; } }
public byte[] Data { get { return _buffer; } }
public ByteBuffer(byte[] buffer) : this(buffer, 0) { }
public ByteBuffer(byte[] buffer, int pos)
{
_buffer = buffer;
_pos = pos;
}
public int Position {
get { return _pos; }
set { _pos = value; }
}
public void Reset()
{
_pos = 0;
}
// Pre-allocated helper arrays for convertion.
private float[] floathelper = new[] { 0.0f };
private int[] inthelper = new[] { 0 };
private double[] doublehelper = new[] { 0.0 };
private ulong[] ulonghelper = new[] { 0UL };
// Helper functions for the unsafe version.
static public ushort ReverseBytes(ushort input)
{
return (ushort)(((input & 0x00FFU) << 8) |
((input & 0xFF00U) >> 8));
}
static public uint ReverseBytes(uint input)
{
return ((input & 0x000000FFU) << 24) |
((input & 0x0000FF00U) << 8) |
((input & 0x00FF0000U) >> 8) |
((input & 0xFF000000U) >> 24);
}
static public ulong ReverseBytes(ulong input)
{
return (((input & 0x00000000000000FFUL) << 56) |
((input & 0x000000000000FF00UL) << 40) |
((input & 0x0000000000FF0000UL) << 24) |
((input & 0x00000000FF000000UL) << 8) |
((input & 0x000000FF00000000UL) >> 8) |
((input & 0x0000FF0000000000UL) >> 24) |
((input & 0x00FF000000000000UL) >> 40) |
((input & 0xFF00000000000000UL) >> 56));
}
#if !UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
// Helper functions for the safe (but slower) version.
protected void WriteLittleEndian(int offset, int count, ulong data)
{
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
_buffer[offset + i] = (byte)(data >> i * 8);
}
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
_buffer[offset + count - 1 - i] = (byte)(data >> i * 8);
}
}
}
protected ulong ReadLittleEndian(int offset, int count)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, count);
ulong r = 0;
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
r |= (ulong)_buffer[offset + i] << i * 8;
}
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
r |= (ulong)_buffer[offset + count - 1 - i] << i * 8;
}
}
return r;
}
#endif // !UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
private void AssertOffsetAndLength(int offset, int length)
{
if (offset < 0 ||
offset >= _buffer.Length ||
offset + length > _buffer.Length)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
public void PutSbyte(int offset, sbyte value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(sbyte));
_buffer[offset] = (byte)value;
}
public void PutByte(int offset, byte value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(byte));
_buffer[offset] = value;
}
// this method exists in order to conform with Java ByteBuffer standards
public void Put(int offset, byte value)
{
PutByte(offset, value);
}
#if UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
// Unsafe but more efficient versions of Put*.
public void PutShort(int offset, short value)
{
PutUshort(offset, (ushort)value);
}
public unsafe void PutUshort(int offset, ushort value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ushort));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
*(ushort*)(ptr + offset) = BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? value
: ReverseBytes(value);
}
_pos = offset;
}
public void PutInt(int offset, int value)
{
PutUint(offset, (uint)value);
}
public unsafe void PutUint(int offset, uint value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(uint));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
*(uint*)(ptr + offset) = BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? value
: ReverseBytes(value);
}
_pos = offset;
}
public unsafe void PutLong(int offset, long value)
{
PutUlong(offset, (ulong)value);
}
public unsafe void PutUlong(int offset, ulong value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ulong));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
*(ulong*)(ptr + offset) = BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? value
: ReverseBytes(value);
}
_pos = offset;
}
public unsafe void PutFloat(int offset, float value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(float));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
*(float*)(ptr + offset) = value;
}
else
{
*(uint*)(ptr + offset) = ReverseBytes(*(uint*)(&value));
}
}
_pos = offset;
}
public unsafe void PutDouble(int offset, double value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(double));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
*(double*)(ptr + offset) = value;
}
else
{
*(ulong*)(ptr + offset) = ReverseBytes(*(ulong*)(ptr + offset));
}
}
_pos = offset;
}
#else // !UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
// Slower versions of Put* for when unsafe code is not allowed.
public void PutShort(int offset, short value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(short));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(short), (ulong)value);
}
public void PutUshort(int offset, ushort value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ushort));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(ushort), (ulong)value);
}
public void PutInt(int offset, int value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(int));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(int), (ulong)value);
}
public void PutUint(int offset, uint value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(uint));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(uint), (ulong)value);
}
public void PutLong(int offset, long value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(long));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(long), (ulong)value);
}
public void PutUlong(int offset, ulong value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ulong));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(ulong), value);
}
public void PutFloat(int offset, float value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(float));
floathelper[0] = value;
Buffer.BlockCopy(floathelper, 0, inthelper, 0, sizeof(float));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(float), (ulong)inthelper[0]);
}
public void PutDouble(int offset, double value)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(double));
doublehelper[0] = value;
Buffer.BlockCopy(doublehelper, 0, ulonghelper, 0, sizeof(double));
WriteLittleEndian(offset, sizeof(double), ulonghelper[0]);
}
#endif // UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
public sbyte GetSbyte(int index)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(index, sizeof(sbyte));
return (sbyte)_buffer[index];
}
public byte Get(int index)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(index, sizeof(byte));
return _buffer[index];
}
#if UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
// Unsafe but more efficient versions of Get*.
public short GetShort(int offset)
{
return (short)GetUshort(offset);
}
public unsafe ushort GetUshort(int offset)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ushort));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
return BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? *(ushort*)(ptr + offset)
: ReverseBytes(*(ushort*)(ptr + offset));
}
}
public int GetInt(int offset)
{
return (int)GetUint(offset);
}
public unsafe uint GetUint(int offset)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(uint));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
return BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? *(uint*)(ptr + offset)
: ReverseBytes(*(uint*)(ptr + offset));
}
}
public long GetLong(int offset)
{
return (long)GetUlong(offset);
}
public unsafe ulong GetUlong(int offset)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(ulong));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
return BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
? *(ulong*)(ptr + offset)
: ReverseBytes(*(ulong*)(ptr + offset));
}
}
public unsafe float GetFloat(int offset)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(float));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
return *(float*)(ptr + offset);
}
else
{
uint uvalue = ReverseBytes(*(uint*)(ptr + offset));
return *(float*)(&uvalue);
}
}
}
public unsafe double GetDouble(int offset)
{
AssertOffsetAndLength(offset, sizeof(double));
fixed (byte* ptr = _buffer)
{
if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
{
return *(double*)(ptr + offset);
}
else
{
ulong uvalue = ReverseBytes(*(ulong*)(ptr + offset));
return *(double*)(&uvalue);
}
}
}
#else // !UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
// Slower versions of Get* for when unsafe code is not allowed.
public short GetShort(int index)
{
return (short)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(short));
}
public ushort GetUshort(int index)
{
return (ushort)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(ushort));
}
public int GetInt(int index)
{
return (int)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(int));
}
public uint GetUint(int index)
{
return (uint)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(uint));
}
public long GetLong(int index)
{
return (long)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(long));
}
public ulong GetUlong(int index)
{
return ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(ulong));
}
public float GetFloat(int index)
{
int i = (int)ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(float));
inthelper[0] = i;
Buffer.BlockCopy(inthelper, 0, floathelper, 0, sizeof(float));
return floathelper[0];
}
public double GetDouble(int index)
{
ulong i = ReadLittleEndian(index, sizeof(double));
// There's Int64BitsToDouble but it uses unsafe code internally.
ulonghelper[0] = i;
Buffer.BlockCopy(ulonghelper, 0, doublehelper, 0, sizeof(double));
return doublehelper[0];
}
#endif // UNSAFE_BYTEBUFFER
}
}