Narrows template ascii routines to prevent a possible signed overflow in generic code. (#5232)
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@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ namespace flatbuffers {
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// @locale-independent functions for ASCII characters set.
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// Check that integer scalar is in closed range: (a <= x <= b)
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// Fast checking that character lies in closed range: [a <= x <= b]
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// using one compare (conditional branch) operator.
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template<typename T> inline bool check_in_range(T x, T a, T b) {
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inline bool check_ascii_range(char x, char a, char b) {
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FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(a <= b);
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// (Hacker's Delight): `a <= x <= b` <=> `(x-a) <={u} (b-a)`.
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FLATBUFFERS_ASSERT(a <= b); // static_assert only if 'a' & 'b' templated
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typedef typename flatbuffers::make_unsigned<T>::type U;
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return (static_cast<U>(x - a) <= static_cast<U>(b - a));
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// The x, a, b will be promoted to int and subtracted without overflow.
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return static_cast<unsigned int>(x - a) <= static_cast<unsigned int>(b - a);
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}
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// Case-insensitive isalpha
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inline bool is_alpha(char c) {
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// ASCII only: alpha to upper case => reset bit 0x20 (~0x20 = 0xDF).
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return check_in_range(c & 0xDF, 'a' & 0xDF, 'z' & 0xDF);
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return check_ascii_range(c & 0xDF, 'a' & 0xDF, 'z' & 0xDF);
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}
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// Check (case-insensitive) that `c` is equal to alpha.
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@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ inline bool is_alpha_char(char c, char alpha) {
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// functions that are not affected by the currently installed C locale. although
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// some implementations (e.g. Microsoft in 1252 codepage) may classify
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// additional single-byte characters as digits.
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inline bool is_digit(char c) { return check_in_range(c, '0', '9'); }
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inline bool is_digit(char c) { return check_ascii_range(c, '0', '9'); }
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inline bool is_xdigit(char c) {
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// Replace by look-up table.
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return is_digit(c) || check_in_range(c & 0xDF, 'a' & 0xDF, 'f' & 0xDF);
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return is_digit(c) || check_ascii_range(c & 0xDF, 'a' & 0xDF, 'f' & 0xDF);
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}
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// Case-insensitive isalnum
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@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ CheckedError Parser::Next() {
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"illegal Unicode sequence (unpaired high surrogate)");
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}
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// reset if non-printable
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attr_is_trivial_ascii_string_ &= check_in_range(*cursor_, ' ', '~');
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attr_is_trivial_ascii_string_ &= check_ascii_range(*cursor_, ' ', '~');
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attribute_ += *cursor_++;
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}
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@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ CheckedError Parser::Next() {
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}
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std::string ch;
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ch = c;
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if (false == check_in_range(c, ' ', '~')) ch = "code: " + NumToString(c);
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if (false == check_ascii_range(c, ' ', '~')) ch = "code: " + NumToString(c);
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return Error("illegal character: " + ch);
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}
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}
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