cpython/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py

581 lines
18 KiB
Python

"""\
minidom.py -- a lightweight DOM implementation based on SAX.
parse( "foo.xml" )
parseString( "<foo><bar/></foo>" )
Todo:
=====
* convenience methods for getting elements and text.
* more testing
* bring some of the writer and linearizer code into conformance with this
interface
* SAX 2 namespaces
"""
import string
_string = string
del string
# localize the types, and allow support for Unicode values if available:
import types
_TupleType = types.TupleType
try:
_StringTypes = (types.StringType, types.UnicodeType)
except AttributeError:
_StringTypes = (types.StringType,)
del types
class Node:
ELEMENT_NODE = 1
ATTRIBUTE_NODE = 2
TEXT_NODE = 3
CDATA_SECTION_NODE = 4
ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE = 5
ENTITY_NODE = 6
PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE = 7
COMMENT_NODE = 8
DOCUMENT_NODE = 9
DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE = 10
DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE = 11
NOTATION_NODE = 12
allnodes = {}
_debug = 0
_makeParentNodes = 1
debug = None
def __init__(self):
self.childNodes = []
if Node._debug:
index = repr(id(self)) + repr(self.__class__)
Node.allnodes[index] = repr(self.__dict__)
if Node.debug is None:
Node.debug = _get_StringIO()
#open( "debug4.out", "w" )
Node.debug.write("create %s\n" % index)
def __getattr__(self, key):
if key[0:2] == "__":
raise AttributeError
# getattr should never call getattr!
if self.__dict__.has_key("inGetAttr"):
del self.inGetAttr
raise AttributeError, key
prefix, attrname = key[:5], key[5:]
if prefix == "_get_":
self.inGetAttr = 1
if hasattr(self, attrname):
del self.inGetAttr
return (lambda self=self, attrname=attrname:
getattr(self, attrname))
else:
del self.inGetAttr
raise AttributeError, key
else:
self.inGetAttr = 1
try:
func = getattr(self, "_get_" + key)
except AttributeError:
raise AttributeError, key
del self.inGetAttr
return func()
def __nonzero__(self):
return 1
def toxml(self):
writer = _get_StringIO()
self.writexml(writer)
return writer.getvalue()
def hasChildNodes(self):
if self.childNodes:
return 1
else:
return 0
def _get_firstChild(self):
if self.childNodes:
return self.childNodes[0]
def _get_lastChild(self):
if self.childNodes:
return self.childNodes[-1]
def insertBefore(self, newChild, refChild):
if refChild is None:
self.appendChild(newChild)
else:
index = self.childNodes.index(refChild)
self.childNodes.insert(index, newChild)
newChild.nextSibling = refChild
refChild.previousSibling = newChild
if index:
node = self.childNodes[index-1]
node.nextSibling = newChild
newChild.previousSibling = node
else:
newChild.previousSibling = None
if self._makeParentNodes:
newChild.parentNode = self
return newChild
def appendChild(self, node):
if self.childNodes:
last = self.lastChild
node.previousSibling = last
last.nextSibling = node
else:
node.previousSibling = None
node.nextSibling = None
self.childNodes.append(node)
if self._makeParentNodes:
node.parentNode = self
return node
def replaceChild(self, newChild, oldChild):
if newChild is oldChild:
return
index = self.childNodes.index(oldChild)
self.childNodes[index] = newChild
if self._makeParentNodes:
newChild.parentNode = self
oldChild.parentNode = None
newChild.nextSibling = oldChild.nextSibling
newChild.previousSibling = oldChild.previousSibling
oldChild.newChild = None
oldChild.previousSibling = None
return oldChild
def removeChild(self, oldChild):
self.childNodes.remove(oldChild)
if self._makeParentNodes:
oldChild.parentNode = None
return oldChild
def normalize(self):
if len(self.childNodes) > 1:
L = [self.childNodes[0]]
for child in self.childNodes[1:]:
if ( child.nodeType == Node.TEXT_NODE
and L[-1].nodeType == child.nodeType):
# collapse text node
node = L[-1]
node.data = node.nodeValue = node.data + child.data
node.nextSibling = child.nextSibling
child.unlink()
else:
L[-1].nextSibling = child
child.previousSibling = L[-1]
L.append(child)
child.normalize()
self.childNodes = L
elif self.childNodes:
# exactly one child -- just recurse
self.childNodes[0].normalize()
def cloneNode(self, deep):
import new
clone = new.instance(self.__class__, self.__dict__.copy())
if self._makeParentNodes:
clone.parentNode = None
clone.childNodes = []
if deep:
for child in self.childNodes:
clone.appendChild(child.cloneNode(1))
return clone
def unlink(self):
self.parentNode = None
for child in self.childNodes:
child.unlink()
self.childNodes = None
self.previousSibling = None
self.nextSibling = None
if Node._debug:
index = repr(id(self)) + repr(self.__class__)
self.debug.write("Deleting: %s\n" % index)
del Node.allnodes[index]
def _write_data(writer, data):
"Writes datachars to writer."
replace = _string.replace
data = replace(data, "&", "&amp;")
data = replace(data, "<", "&lt;")
data = replace(data, "\"", "&quot;")
data = replace(data, ">", "&gt;")
writer.write(data)
def _getElementsByTagNameHelper(parent, name, rc):
for node in parent.childNodes:
if node.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE and \
(name == "*" or node.tagName == name):
rc.append(node)
_getElementsByTagNameHelper(node, name, rc)
return rc
def _getElementsByTagNameNSHelper(parent, nsURI, localName, rc):
for node in parent.childNodes:
if node.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
if ((localName == "*" or node.tagName == localName) and
(nsURI == "*" or node.namespaceURI == nsURI)):
rc.append(node)
_getElementsByTagNameNSHelper(node, name, rc)
class Attr(Node):
nodeType = Node.ATTRIBUTE_NODE
attributes = None
ownerElement = None
def __init__(self, qName, namespaceURI="", localName=None, prefix=None):
# skip setattr for performance
d = self.__dict__
d["localName"] = localName or qName
d["nodeName"] = d["name"] = qName
d["namespaceURI"] = namespaceURI
d["prefix"] = prefix
Node.__init__(self)
# nodeValue and value are set elsewhere
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
if name in ("value", "nodeValue"):
self.__dict__["value"] = self.__dict__["nodeValue"] = value
else:
self.__dict__[name] = value
def cloneNode(self, deep):
clone = Node.cloneNode(self, deep)
if clone.__dict__.has_key("ownerElement"):
del clone.ownerElement
return clone
class AttributeList:
"""The attribute list is a transient interface to the underlying
dictionaries. Mutations here will change the underlying element's
dictionary"""
def __init__(self, attrs, attrsNS):
self._attrs = attrs
self._attrsNS = attrsNS
self.length = len(self._attrs)
def item(self, index):
try:
return self[self.keys()[index]]
except IndexError:
return None
def items(self):
L = []
for node in self._attrs.values():
L.append((node.tagName, node.value))
return L
def itemsNS(self):
L = []
for node in self._attrs.values():
L.append(((node.URI, node.localName), node.value))
return L
def keys(self):
return self._attrs.keys()
def keysNS(self):
return self._attrsNS.keys()
def values(self):
return self._attrs.values()
def __len__(self):
return self.length
def __cmp__(self, other):
if self._attrs is getattr(other, "_attrs", None):
return 0
else:
return cmp(id(self), id(other))
#FIXME: is it appropriate to return .value?
def __getitem__(self, attname_or_tuple):
if type(attname_or_tuple) is _TupleType:
return self._attrsNS[attname_or_tuple]
else:
return self._attrs[attname_or_tuple]
# same as set
def __setitem__(self, attname, value):
if type(value) in _StringTypes:
node = Attr(attname)
node.value = value
else:
if not isinstance(value, Attr):
raise TypeError, "value must be a string or Attr object"
node = value
old = self._attrs.get(attname, None)
if old:
old.unlink()
self._attrs[node.name] = node
self._attrsNS[(node.namespaceURI, node.localName)] = node
def __delitem__(self, attname_or_tuple):
node = self[attname_or_tuple]
node.unlink()
del self._attrs[node.name]
del self._attrsNS[(node.namespaceURI, node.localName)]
class Element(Node):
nodeType = Node.ELEMENT_NODE
nextSibling = None
previousSibling = None
def __init__(self, tagName, namespaceURI="", prefix="",
localName=None):
Node.__init__(self)
self.tagName = self.nodeName = tagName
self.localName = localName or tagName
self.prefix = prefix
self.namespaceURI = namespaceURI
self.nodeValue = None
self._attrs = {} # attributes are double-indexed:
self._attrsNS = {} # tagName -> Attribute
# URI,localName -> Attribute
# in the future: consider lazy generation
# of attribute objects this is too tricky
# for now because of headaches with
# namespaces.
def cloneNode(self, deep):
clone = Node.cloneNode(self, deep)
clone._attrs = {}
clone._attrsNS = {}
for attr in self._attrs.values():
node = attr.cloneNode(1)
clone._attrs[node.name] = node
clone._attrsNS[(node.namespaceURI, node.localName)] = node
node.ownerElement = clone
return clone
def unlink(self):
for attr in self._attrs.values():
attr.unlink()
self._attrs = None
self._attrsNS = None
Node.unlink(self)
def getAttribute(self, attname):
return self._attrs[attname].value
def getAttributeNS(self, namespaceURI, localName):
return self._attrsNS[(namespaceURI, localName)].value
def setAttribute(self, attname, value):
attr = Attr(attname)
# for performance
attr.__dict__["value"] = attr.__dict__["nodeValue"] = value
self.setAttributeNode(attr)
def setAttributeNS(self, namespaceURI, qualifiedName, value):
prefix, localname = _nssplit(qualifiedName)
# for performance
attr = Attr(qualifiedName, namespaceURI, localname, prefix)
attr.__dict__["value"] = attr.__dict__["nodeValue"] = value
self.setAttributeNode(attr)
def getAttributeNode(self, attrname):
return self._attrs.get(attrname)
def getAttributeNodeNS(self, namespaceURI, localName):
return self._attrsNS[(namespaceURI, localName)]
def setAttributeNode(self, attr):
if attr.ownerElement not in (None, self):
raise ValueError, "attribute node already owned"
old = self._attrs.get(attr.name, None)
if old:
old.unlink()
self._attrs[attr.name] = attr
self._attrsNS[(attr.namespaceURI, attr.localName)] = attr
# This creates a circular reference, but Element.unlink()
# breaks the cycle since the references to the attribute
# dictionaries are tossed.
attr.ownerElement = self
if old is not attr:
# It might have already been part of this node, in which case
# it doesn't represent a change, and should not be returned.
return old
def removeAttribute(self, name):
attr = self._attrs[name]
self.removeAttributeNode(attr)
def removeAttributeNS(self, namespaceURI, localName):
attr = self._attrsNS[(namespaceURI, localName)]
self.removeAttributeNode(attr)
def removeAttributeNode(self, node):
node.unlink()
del self._attrs[node.name]
del self._attrsNS[(node.namespaceURI, node.localName)]
def getElementsByTagName(self, name):
return _getElementsByTagNameHelper(self, name, [])
def getElementsByTagNameNS(self, namespaceURI, localName):
_getElementsByTagNameNSHelper(self, namespaceURI, localName, [])
def __repr__(self):
return "<DOM Element: %s at %s>" % (self.tagName, id(self))
def writexml(self, writer):
writer.write("<" + self.tagName)
attrs = self._get_attributes()
a_names = attrs.keys()
a_names.sort()
for a_name in a_names:
writer.write(" %s=\"" % a_name)
_write_data(writer, attrs[a_name].value)
writer.write("\"")
if self.childNodes:
writer.write(">")
for node in self.childNodes:
node.writexml(writer)
writer.write("</%s>" % self.tagName)
else:
writer.write("/>")
def _get_attributes(self):
return AttributeList(self._attrs, self._attrsNS)
class Comment(Node):
nodeType = Node.COMMENT_NODE
nodeName = "#comment"
attributes = None
def __init__(self, data):
Node.__init__(self)
self.data = self.nodeValue = data
def writexml(self, writer):
writer.write("<!--%s-->" % self.data)
class ProcessingInstruction(Node):
nodeType = Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
attributes = None
def __init__(self, target, data):
Node.__init__(self)
self.target = self.nodeName = target
self.data = self.nodeValue = data
def writexml(self, writer):
writer.write("<?%s %s?>" % (self.target, self.data))
class Text(Node):
nodeType = Node.TEXT_NODE
nodeName = "#text"
attributes = None
def __init__(self, data):
Node.__init__(self)
self.data = self.nodeValue = data
def __repr__(self):
if len(self.data) > 10:
dotdotdot = "..."
else:
dotdotdot = ""
return "<DOM Text node \"%s%s\">" % (self.data[0:10], dotdotdot)
def writexml(self, writer):
_write_data(writer, self.data)
def _nssplit(qualifiedName):
fields = _string.split(qualifiedName, ':', 1)
if len(fields) == 2:
return fields
elif len(fields) == 1:
return ('', fields[0])
class Document(Node):
nodeType = Node.DOCUMENT_NODE
nodeName = "#document"
nodeValue = None
attributes = None
documentElement = None
def appendChild(self, node):
if node.nodeType == Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
if self.documentElement:
raise TypeError, "Two document elements disallowed"
else:
self.documentElement = node
return Node.appendChild(self, node)
createElement = Element
createTextNode = Text
createComment = Comment
createProcessingInstruction = ProcessingInstruction
createAttribute = Attr
def createElementNS(self, namespaceURI, qualifiedName):
prefix, localName = _nssplit(qualifiedName)
return self.createElement(qualifiedName, namespaceURI,
prefix, localName)
def createAttributeNS(self, namespaceURI, qualifiedName):
prefix, localName = _nssplit(qualifiedName)
return self.createAttribute(qualifiedName, namespaceURI,
localName, prefix)
def getElementsByTagNameNS(self, namespaceURI, localName):
_getElementsByTagNameNSHelper(self, namespaceURI, localName)
def unlink(self):
self.documentElement = None
Node.unlink(self)
def getElementsByTagName(self, name):
rc = []
_getElementsByTagNameHelper(self, name, rc)
return rc
def writexml(self, writer):
for node in self.childNodes:
node.writexml(writer)
def _get_StringIO():
try:
from cStringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
from StringIO import StringIO
return StringIO()
def _doparse(func, args, kwargs):
events = apply(func, args, kwargs)
toktype, rootNode = events.getEvent()
events.expandNode(rootNode)
return rootNode
def parse(*args, **kwargs):
"Parse a file into a DOM by filename or file object"
from xml.dom import pulldom
return _doparse(pulldom.parse, args, kwargs)
def parseString(*args, **kwargs):
"Parse a file into a DOM from a string"
from xml.dom import pulldom
return _doparse(pulldom.parseString, args, kwargs)