mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython.git
105 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
105 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
Python main documentation -- in LaTeX
|
|
-------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This directory contains the LaTeX sources to the Python documentation
|
|
and a published article about Python.
|
|
|
|
The Python Reference Manual is no longer maintained in LaTeX. It is
|
|
now a FrameMaker document. The FrameMaker 5.0 files (ref.book,
|
|
ref*.doc) as well as PostScript generated (ref.ps) from it are in the
|
|
subdirectory ref/.
|
|
|
|
If you don't have LaTeX, you can ftp a tar file containing PostScript
|
|
of the 3 main documents. It should be in the same place where you
|
|
fetched the main Python distribution, in a file named
|
|
"pythondoc-ps<version>.tar.gz". (See "../Misc/FAQ" for more
|
|
information about ftp-ing Python files.)
|
|
|
|
The following are the LaTeX source files:
|
|
|
|
tut.tex The tutorial
|
|
lib.tex, lib*.tex The library reference
|
|
ext.tex How to extend Python
|
|
qua.tex, quabib.bib Article published in CWI Quarterly
|
|
|
|
All except qua.tex (which isn't built by the default target) use the
|
|
style option file "myformat.sty". This contains some macro
|
|
definitions and sets some style parameters.
|
|
|
|
You need the makeindex utility to produce the index for lib.tex; you
|
|
need bibtex to produce the references list for qua.tex.
|
|
|
|
There's a Makefile to call LaTeX and the other utilities in the right
|
|
order and the right number of times. This will produce DVI files for
|
|
each document made; to preview them, use xdvi. PostScript is produced
|
|
by the same Makefile target that produces the DVI files. This uses
|
|
the dvips tool. Printing depends on local conventions; at my site, I
|
|
use lp. For example:
|
|
|
|
make lib # create lib.dvi and lib.ps
|
|
xdvi lib # preview lib.dvi
|
|
lp lib.ps # print on default printer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Making HTML files
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
The Tutorial and Extensions manual can be converted to HTML using
|
|
Nikos Drakos' LaTeX2HTML converter. See the Makefile; after some
|
|
twiddling, "make l2h" should do the trick.
|
|
|
|
The Library manual doesn't work well with LaTeX2HTML; instead, there's
|
|
a Python script texi2html.py in this directory that can be run on the
|
|
texinfo generated as an intermediate step for generating the INFO
|
|
files as described in the next section. The command "make libwww"
|
|
should do this.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Making the INFO version of the Library Reference
|
|
------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The Library Reference can also be read in hypertext form using the
|
|
Emacs INFO system. This uses Texinfo format as an intermediate step.
|
|
It requires texinfo version 2 (we have used 2.14).
|
|
|
|
To build the info files (python-lib.info*), say "make lib.info". This
|
|
takes a while, even on a machine with a 100 MHz clock and 64 Mbytes of
|
|
RAM :-). Please ignore the output, which appears like error messages
|
|
but really is debugging output only.
|
|
|
|
You may have to change a site dependency in fix.el: if texinfo 2.xx
|
|
isn't installed by default at your site, you'll have to install it
|
|
(use archie to locate a version and ftp to fetch it). If you can't
|
|
install it in the standard Emacs load path, uncomment the line
|
|
containing a "(setq load-path ...)" statement, and fill in the path
|
|
where you put it.
|
|
|
|
The files used by the conversion process are:
|
|
|
|
partparse.py Python script that converts LaTeX sources to
|
|
texi files.
|
|
|
|
texi{pre,post}.dat Files placed before and after the result.
|
|
|
|
fix.el Elisp file executed by Emacs. Two calls to
|
|
'texinfo-all-menus-update are necessary in
|
|
some cases.
|
|
|
|
fix_hack Shell script to fix the results of the
|
|
"underscore hack". {\ptt \char'137} is
|
|
back-translated to a simple underscore. This
|
|
is needed for the texindex program.
|
|
|
|
whichlibs Shell script to print a list of lib*.tex files
|
|
to be processed.
|
|
|
|
Thanks for Jan-Hein B\"uhrman for writing and debugging the convertor
|
|
and related scripts, and for fixing the LaTeX sources and writing new
|
|
macros for myformat.sty! More thanks to Dave Ascher for adapting
|
|
myformat.sty to the new LaTeX release, to Fred Drake for revamping the
|
|
partparse.py and texi2html.py scripts, to the many anonymous authors
|
|
of library manual sections and corrections (too many to mention).
|
|
|
|
Many thanks to Robin Friedrich for the conversion of the Reference
|
|
Manual to FrameMaker and his work on its index.
|