mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython.git
375 lines
9.0 KiB
C
375 lines
9.0 KiB
C
/* Python interpreter main program */
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#include "Python.h"
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#include "osdefs.h"
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(PYOS_OS2) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>\\lib"
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#else
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#define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/pythonX.X"
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#endif
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#include "pygetopt.h"
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#define COPYRIGHT \
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"Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" " \
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"for more information."
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/* For Py_GetArgcArgv(); set by main() */
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static char **orig_argv;
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static int orig_argc;
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/* command line options */
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#define BASE_OPTS "c:diOSEtuUvxXhVW:"
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#ifndef RISCOS
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS
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#else /*RISCOS*/
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/* extra option saying that we are running under a special task window
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frontend; especially my_readline will behave different */
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#define PROGRAM_OPTS BASE_OPTS "w"
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/* corresponding flag */
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extern int Py_RISCOSWimpFlag;
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#endif /*RISCOS*/
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/* Short usage message (with %s for argv0) */
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static char *usage_line =
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"usage: %s [option] ... [-c cmd | file | -] [arg] ...\n";
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/* Long usage message, split into parts < 512 bytes */
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static char *usage_top = "\
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Options and arguments (and corresponding environment variables):\n\
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-d : debug output from parser (also PYTHONDEBUG=x)\n\
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-i : inspect interactively after running script, (also PYTHONINSPECT=x)\n\
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and force prompts, even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal\n\
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-O : optimize generated bytecode (a tad; also PYTHONOPTIMIZE=x)\n\
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-OO : remove doc-strings in addition to the -O optimizations\n\
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-S : don't imply 'import site' on initialization\n\
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-E : ignore environment variables (such as PYTHONPATH)\n\
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-t : issue warnings about inconsistent tab usage (-tt: issue errors)\n\
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";
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static char *usage_mid = "\
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-u : unbuffered binary stdout and stderr (also PYTHONUNBUFFERED=x)\n\
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-U : Unicode literals: treats '...' literals like u'...'\n\
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-v : verbose (trace import statements) (also PYTHONVERBOSE=x)\n\
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-x : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd\n\
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-h : print this help message and exit\n\
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-V : print the Python version number and exit\n\
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-W arg : warning control (arg is action:message:category:module:lineno)\n\
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-c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list)\n\
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file : program read from script file\n\
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- : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty)\n\
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";
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static char *usage_bot = "\
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arg ...: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]\n\
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Other environment variables:\n\
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PYTHONSTARTUP: file executed on interactive startup (no default)\n\
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PYTHONPATH : '%c'-separated list of directories prefixed to the\n\
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default module search path. The result is sys.path.\n\
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PYTHONHOME : alternate <prefix> directory (or <prefix>%c<exec_prefix>).\n\
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The default module search path uses %s.\n\
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PYTHONCASEOK : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows).\n\
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";
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static void
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usage(int exitcode, char* program)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, usage_line, program);
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fprintf(stderr, usage_top);
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fprintf(stderr, usage_mid);
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fprintf(stderr, usage_bot, DELIM, DELIM, PYTHONHOMEHELP);
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exit(exitcode);
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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/* Main program */
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DL_EXPORT(int)
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Py_Main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int c;
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int sts;
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char *command = NULL;
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char *filename = NULL;
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FILE *fp = stdin;
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char *p;
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int inspect = 0;
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int unbuffered = 0;
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int skipfirstline = 0;
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int stdin_is_interactive = 0;
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int help = 0;
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int version = 0;
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int saw_inspect_flag = 0;
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int saw_unbuffered_flag = 0;
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PyCompilerFlags cf;
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orig_argc = argc; /* For Py_GetArgcArgv() */
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orig_argv = argv;
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#ifdef RISCOS
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 0;
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#endif
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PySys_ResetWarnOptions();
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while ((c = _PyOS_GetOpt(argc, argv, PROGRAM_OPTS)) != EOF) {
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if (c == 'c') {
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/* -c is the last option; following arguments
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that look like options are left for the
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the command to interpret. */
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command = malloc(strlen(_PyOS_optarg) + 2);
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if (command == NULL)
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Py_FatalError(
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"not enough memory to copy -c argument");
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strcpy(command, _PyOS_optarg);
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strcat(command, "\n");
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break;
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}
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switch (c) {
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case 'd':
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Py_DebugFlag++;
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break;
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case 'i':
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inspect++;
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saw_inspect_flag = 1;
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Py_InteractiveFlag++;
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break;
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case 'O':
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Py_OptimizeFlag++;
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break;
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case 'S':
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Py_NoSiteFlag++;
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break;
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case 'E':
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Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag++;
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break;
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case 't':
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Py_TabcheckFlag++;
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break;
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case 'u':
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unbuffered++;
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saw_unbuffered_flag = 1;
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break;
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case 'v':
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Py_VerboseFlag++;
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break;
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#ifdef RISCOS
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case 'w':
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Py_RISCOSWimpFlag = 1;
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break;
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#endif
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case 'x':
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skipfirstline = 1;
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break;
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case 'U':
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Py_UnicodeFlag++;
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break;
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case 'h':
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help++;
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break;
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case 'V':
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version++;
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break;
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case 'W':
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PySys_AddWarnOption(_PyOS_optarg);
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break;
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/* This space reserved for other options */
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default:
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usage(2, argv[0]);
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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}
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if (help)
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usage(0, argv[0]);
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if (version) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Python %s\n", PY_VERSION);
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exit(0);
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}
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if (!saw_inspect_flag &&
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONINSPECT")) && *p != '\0')
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inspect = 1;
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if (!saw_unbuffered_flag &&
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(p = Py_GETENV("PYTHONUNBUFFERED")) && *p != '\0')
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unbuffered = 1;
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if (command == NULL && _PyOS_optind < argc &&
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strcmp(argv[_PyOS_optind], "-") != 0)
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{
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filename = argv[_PyOS_optind];
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if (filename != NULL) {
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if ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open file '%s'\n",
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argv[0], filename);
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exit(2);
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}
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else if (skipfirstline) {
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int ch;
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/* Push back first newline so line numbers
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remain the same */
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while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
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if (ch == '\n') {
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(void)ungetc(ch, fp);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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stdin_is_interactive = Py_FdIsInteractive(stdin, (char *)0);
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if (unbuffered) {
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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_setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
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_setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY);
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#endif
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#ifndef MPW
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#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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#else /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */
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setbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL);
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setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL);
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setbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL);
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#endif /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */
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#else /* MPW */
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/* On MPW (3.2) unbuffered seems to hang */
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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#endif /* MPW */
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}
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else if (Py_InteractiveFlag) {
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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/* Doesn't have to have line-buffered -- use unbuffered */
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/* Any set[v]buf(stdin, ...) screws up Tkinter :-( */
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
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#else /* !MS_WINDOWS */
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#ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
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setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
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#endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */
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#endif /* !MS_WINDOWS */
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/* Leave stderr alone - it should be unbuffered anyway. */
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}
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Py_SetProgramName(argv[0]);
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Py_Initialize();
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if (Py_VerboseFlag ||
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(command == NULL && filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive))
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fprintf(stderr, "Python %s on %s\n%s\n",
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Py_GetVersion(), Py_GetPlatform(), COPYRIGHT);
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if (command != NULL) {
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/* Backup _PyOS_optind and force sys.argv[0] = '-c' */
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_PyOS_optind--;
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argv[_PyOS_optind] = "-c";
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}
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PySys_SetArgv(argc-_PyOS_optind, argv+_PyOS_optind);
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if ((inspect || (command == NULL && filename == NULL)) &&
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isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
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PyObject *v;
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v = PyImport_ImportModule("readline");
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if (v == NULL)
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PyErr_Clear();
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else
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Py_DECREF(v);
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}
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cf.cf_flags = 0;
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if (command) {
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sts = PyRun_SimpleString(command) != 0;
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free(command);
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}
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else {
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if (filename == NULL && stdin_is_interactive) {
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char *startup = Py_GETENV("PYTHONSTARTUP");
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if (startup != NULL && startup[0] != '\0') {
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FILE *fp = fopen(startup, "r");
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if (fp != NULL) {
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(void) PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, startup);
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PyErr_Clear();
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fclose(fp);
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}
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}
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}
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/* XXX */
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sts = PyRun_AnyFileExFlags(
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fp,
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filename == NULL ? "<stdin>" : filename,
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filename != NULL, &cf) != 0;
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}
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if (inspect && stdin_is_interactive &&
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(filename != NULL || command != NULL))
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/* XXX */
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sts = PyRun_AnyFileFlags(stdin, "<stdin>", &cf) != 0;
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Py_Finalize();
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#ifdef RISCOS
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if(Py_RISCOSWimpFlag)
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fprintf(stderr, "\x0cq\x0c"); /* make frontend quit */
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#endif
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#ifdef __INSURE__
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/* Insure++ is a memory analysis tool that aids in discovering
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* memory leaks and other memory problems. On Python exit, the
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* interned string dictionary is flagged as being in use at exit
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* (which it is). Under normal circumstances, this is fine because
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* the memory will be automatically reclaimed by the system. Under
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* memory debugging, it's a huge source of useless noise, so we
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* trade off slower shutdown for less distraction in the memory
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* reports. -baw
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*/
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_Py_ReleaseInternedStrings();
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#endif /* __INSURE__ */
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return sts;
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}
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/* Make the *original* argc/argv available to other modules.
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This is rare, but it is needed by the secureware extension. */
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void
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Py_GetArgcArgv(int *argc, char ***argv)
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{
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*argc = orig_argc;
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*argv = orig_argv;
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}
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