Fix test_sysconfig when prefix != exec-prefix (#9100).

I tested this manually; it would be great to have buildbots using
installed Pythons, including Pythons configured with different prefix
and exec-prefix.

Reported by Zsolt Cserna.

Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py

@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
-"""Tests for 'site'.
+"""Tests for sysconfig."""
 
-Tests assume the initial paths in sys.path once the interpreter has begun
-executing have not been removed.
-
-"""
 import unittest
 import sys
 import os
@@ -11,7 +7,7 @@
 import shutil
 from copy import copy, deepcopy
 
-from test.support import (run_unittest, TESTFN, unlink, get_attribute,
+from test.support import (run_unittest, TESTFN, unlink,
                           captured_stdout, skip_unless_symlink)
 
 import sysconfig
@@ -265,8 +261,15 @@ def test_user_similar(self):
         # is similar to the global posix_prefix one
         base = get_config_var('base')
         user = get_config_var('userbase')
+        # the global scheme mirrors the distinction between prefix and
+        # exec-prefix but not the user scheme, so we have to adapt the paths
+        # before comparing (issue #9100)
+        adapt = sys.prefix != sys.exec_prefix
         for name in ('stdlib', 'platstdlib', 'purelib', 'platlib'):
             global_path = get_path(name, 'posix_prefix')
+            if adapt:
+                global_path = global_path.replace(sys.exec_prefix, sys.prefix)
+                base = base.replace(sys.exec_prefix, sys.prefix)
             user_path = get_path(name, 'posix_user')
             self.assertEqual(user_path, global_path.replace(base, user, 1))