mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython.git
GH-127807: pathlib ABCs: remove `PurePathBase._raw_paths` (#127883)
Remove the `PurePathBase` initializer, and make `with_segments()` and `__str__()` abstract. This allows us to drop the `_raw_paths` attribute, and also the `Parser.join()` protocol method.
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@ -44,49 +44,25 @@ class PurePathBase:
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"""Base class for pure path objects.
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This class *does not* provide several magic methods that are defined in
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its subclass PurePath. They are: __fspath__, __bytes__, __reduce__,
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__hash__, __eq__, __lt__, __le__, __gt__, __ge__. Its initializer and path
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joining methods accept only strings, not os.PathLike objects more broadly.
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its subclass PurePath. They are: __init__, __fspath__, __bytes__,
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__reduce__, __hash__, __eq__, __lt__, __le__, __gt__, __ge__.
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"""
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__slots__ = (
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# The `_raw_paths` slot stores unjoined string paths. This is set in
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# the `__init__()` method.
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'_raw_paths',
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)
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__slots__ = ()
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parser = posixpath
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_globber = PathGlobber
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def __init__(self, *args):
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for arg in args:
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if not isinstance(arg, str):
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raise TypeError(
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f"argument should be a str, not {type(arg).__name__!r}")
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self._raw_paths = list(args)
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def with_segments(self, *pathsegments):
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"""Construct a new path object from any number of path-like objects.
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Subclasses may override this method to customize how new path objects
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are created from methods like `iterdir()`.
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"""
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return type(self)(*pathsegments)
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raise NotImplementedError
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def __str__(self):
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"""Return the string representation of the path, suitable for
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passing to system calls."""
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paths = self._raw_paths
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if len(paths) == 1:
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return paths[0]
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elif paths:
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# Join path segments from the initializer.
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path = self.parser.join(*paths)
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# Cache the joined path.
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paths.clear()
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paths.append(path)
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return path
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else:
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paths.append('')
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return ''
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raise NotImplementedError
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def as_posix(self):
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"""Return the string representation of the path with forward (/)
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@ -234,17 +210,17 @@ def joinpath(self, *pathsegments):
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paths) or a totally different path (if one of the arguments is
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anchored).
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"""
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return self.with_segments(*self._raw_paths, *pathsegments)
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return self.with_segments(str(self), *pathsegments)
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def __truediv__(self, key):
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try:
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return self.with_segments(*self._raw_paths, key)
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return self.with_segments(str(self), key)
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except TypeError:
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return NotImplemented
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def __rtruediv__(self, key):
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try:
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return self.with_segments(key, *self._raw_paths)
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return self.with_segments(key, str(self))
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except TypeError:
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return NotImplemented
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@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ class PurePath(PurePathBase):
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"""
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__slots__ = (
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# The `_raw_paths` slot stores unjoined string paths. This is set in
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# the `__init__()` method.
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'_raw_paths',
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# The `_drv`, `_root` and `_tail_cached` slots store parsed and
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# normalized parts of the path. They are set when any of the `drive`,
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# `root` or `_tail` properties are accessed for the first time. The
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@ -140,9 +144,15 @@ def __init__(self, *args):
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"object where __fspath__ returns a str, "
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f"not {type(path).__name__!r}")
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paths.append(path)
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# Avoid calling super().__init__, as an optimisation
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self._raw_paths = paths
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def with_segments(self, *pathsegments):
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"""Construct a new path object from any number of path-like objects.
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Subclasses may override this method to customize how new path objects
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are created from methods like `iterdir()`.
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"""
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return type(self)(*pathsegments)
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def joinpath(self, *pathsegments):
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"""Combine this path with one or several arguments, and return a
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new path representing either a subpath (if all arguments are relative
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@ -304,14 +314,29 @@ def _parse_pattern(cls, pattern):
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parts.append('')
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return parts
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@property
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def _raw_path(self):
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paths = self._raw_paths
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if len(paths) == 1:
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return paths[0]
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elif paths:
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# Join path segments from the initializer.
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path = self.parser.join(*paths)
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# Cache the joined path.
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paths.clear()
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paths.append(path)
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return path
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else:
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paths.append('')
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return ''
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@property
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def drive(self):
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"""The drive prefix (letter or UNC path), if any."""
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try:
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return self._drv
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except AttributeError:
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raw_path = PurePathBase.__str__(self)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(raw_path)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(self._raw_path)
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return self._drv
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@property
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@ -320,8 +345,7 @@ def root(self):
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try:
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return self._root
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except AttributeError:
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raw_path = PurePathBase.__str__(self)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(raw_path)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(self._raw_path)
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return self._root
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@property
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@ -329,8 +353,7 @@ def _tail(self):
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try:
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return self._tail_cached
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except AttributeError:
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raw_path = PurePathBase.__str__(self)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(raw_path)
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self._drv, self._root, self._tail_cached = self._parse_path(self._raw_path)
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return self._tail_cached
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@property
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@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ class Parser(Protocol):
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"""
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sep: str
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def join(self, path: str, *paths: str) -> str: ...
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def split(self, path: str) -> tuple[str, str]: ...
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def splitdrive(self, path: str) -> tuple[str, str]: ...
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def splitext(self, path: str) -> tuple[str, str]: ...
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@ -229,6 +229,31 @@ def test_fspath_common(self):
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self._check_str(p.__fspath__(), ('a/b',))
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self._check_str(os.fspath(p), ('a/b',))
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def test_bytes(self):
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P = self.cls
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P(b'a')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P(b'a', 'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a', b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').joinpath(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a') / b'b'
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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b'a' / P('b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').match(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').relative_to(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_name(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_stem(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_suffix(b'b')
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def test_bytes_exc_message(self):
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P = self.cls
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message = (r"argument should be a str or an os\.PathLike object "
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@ -53,7 +53,15 @@ def test_parser(self):
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class DummyPurePath(PurePathBase):
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__slots__ = ()
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__slots__ = ('_segments',)
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def __init__(self, *segments):
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self._segments = segments
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def __str__(self):
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if self._segments:
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return self.parser.join(*self._segments)
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return ''
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def __eq__(self, other):
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if not isinstance(other, DummyPurePath):
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@ -66,6 +74,9 @@ def __hash__(self):
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def __repr__(self):
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return "{}({!r})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.as_posix())
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def with_segments(self, *pathsegments):
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return type(self)(*pathsegments)
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class DummyPurePathTest(unittest.TestCase):
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cls = DummyPurePath
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@ -97,30 +108,11 @@ def test_constructor_common(self):
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P('a/b/c')
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P('/a/b/c')
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def test_bytes(self):
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P = self.cls
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P(b'a')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P(b'a', 'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a', b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').joinpath(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a') / b'b'
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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b'a' / P('b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').match(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').relative_to(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_name(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_stem(b'b')
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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P('a').with_suffix(b'b')
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def test_fspath_common(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, os.fspath, self.cls(''))
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def test_as_bytes_common(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, bytes, self.cls(''))
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def _check_str_subclass(self, *args):
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# Issue #21127: it should be possible to construct a PurePath object
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@ -1286,36 +1278,6 @@ def test_is_absolute_windows(self):
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# Tests for the virtual classes.
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#
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class PathBaseTest(PurePathBaseTest):
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cls = PathBase
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def test_not_implemented_error(self):
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p = self.cls('')
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e = NotImplementedError
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self.assertRaises(e, p.stat)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.exists)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.is_dir)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.is_file)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.is_symlink)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.open)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.read_bytes)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.read_text)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.write_bytes, b'foo')
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self.assertRaises(e, p.write_text, 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(e, p.iterdir)
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self.assertRaises(e, lambda: list(p.glob('*')))
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self.assertRaises(e, lambda: list(p.rglob('*')))
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self.assertRaises(e, lambda: list(p.walk()))
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self.assertRaises(e, p.readlink)
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self.assertRaises(e, p.symlink_to, 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(e, p.mkdir)
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def test_fspath_common(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, os.fspath, self.cls(''))
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def test_as_bytes_common(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, bytes, self.cls(''))
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class DummyPathIO(io.BytesIO):
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"""
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@ -1342,11 +1304,19 @@ class DummyPath(PathBase):
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Simple implementation of PathBase that keeps files and directories in
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memory.
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"""
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__slots__ = ()
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__slots__ = ('_segments')
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_files = {}
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_directories = {}
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def __init__(self, *segments):
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self._segments = segments
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def __str__(self):
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if self._segments:
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return self.parser.join(*self._segments)
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return ''
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def __eq__(self, other):
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if not isinstance(other, DummyPath):
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return NotImplemented
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@ -1358,6 +1328,9 @@ def __hash__(self):
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def __repr__(self):
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return "{}({!r})".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.as_posix())
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def with_segments(self, *pathsegments):
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return type(self)(*pathsegments)
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def stat(self, *, follow_symlinks=True):
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path = str(self).rstrip('/')
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if path in self._files:
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