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Apply character{} markup.
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@ -387,14 +387,14 @@ are generally referred to as \emph{triple-quoted strings}). The
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backslash (\code{\e}) character is used to escape characters that
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otherwise have a special meaning, such as newline, backslash itself,
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or the quote character. String literals may optionally be prefixed
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with a letter `r' or `R'; such strings are called \dfn{raw
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strings}\index{raw string} and use different rules for interpreting
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backslash escape sequences. A prefix of 'u' or 'U' makes the string
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a Unicode string. Unicode strings use the Unicode character set as
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defined by the Unicode Consortium and ISO~10646. Some additional
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with a letter \character{r} or \character{R}; such strings are called
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\dfn{raw strings}\index{raw string} and use different rules for interpreting
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backslash escape sequences. A prefix of \character{u} or \character{U}
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makes the string a Unicode string. Unicode strings use the Unicode character
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set as defined by the Unicode Consortium and ISO~10646. Some additional
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escape sequences, described below, are available in Unicode strings.
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The two prefix characters may be combined; in this case, `u' must
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appear before `r'.
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The two prefix characters may be combined; in this case, \character{u} must
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appear before \character{r}.
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In triple-quoted strings,
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unescaped newlines and quotes are allowed (and are retained), except
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@ -402,8 +402,8 @@ that three unescaped quotes in a row terminate the string. (A
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``quote'' is the character used to open the string, i.e. either
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\code{'} or \code{"}.)
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Unless an `r' or `R' prefix is present, escape sequences in strings
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are interpreted according to rules similar
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Unless an \character{r} or \character{R} prefix is present, escape
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sequences in strings are interpreted according to rules similar
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to those used by Standard C. The recognized escape sequences are:
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\index{physical line}
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\index{escape sequence}
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@ -443,12 +443,12 @@ important to note that the escape sequences marked as ``(Unicode
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only)'' in the table above fall into the category of unrecognized
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escapes for non-Unicode string literals.
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When an `r' or `R' prefix is present, a character following a
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backslash is included in the string without change, and \emph{all
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When an \character{r} or \character{R} prefix is present, a character
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following a backslash is included in the string without change, and \emph{all
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backslashes are left in the string}. For example, the string literal
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\code{r"\e n"} consists of two characters: a backslash and a lowercase
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`n'. String quotes can be escaped with a backslash, but the backslash
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remains in the string; for example, \code{r"\e""} is a valid string
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\character{n}. String quotes can be escaped with a backslash, but the
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backslash remains in the string; for example, \code{r"\e""} is a valid string
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literal consisting of two characters: a backslash and a double quote;
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\code{r"\e"} is not a valid string literal (even a raw string cannot
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end in an odd number of backslashes). Specifically, \emph{a raw
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@ -537,9 +537,10 @@ lexical definitions:
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{\token{digit} | "a"..."f" | "A"..."F"}
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\end{productionlist}
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Although both lower case `l' and upper case `L' are allowed as suffix
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for long integers, it is strongly recommended to always use `L', since
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the letter `l' looks too much like the digit `1'.
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Although both lower case \character{l} and upper case \character{L} are
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allowed as suffix for long integers, it is strongly recommended to always
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use \character{L}, since the letter \character{l} looks too much like the
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digit \character{1}.
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Plain integer decimal literals must be at most 2147483647 (i.e., the
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largest positive integer, using 32-bit arithmetic). Plain octal and
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