[3.11] GH-116271 Docs: provide clarification for object assignments in the Tutorial section (GH-116283) (#116306)

Co-authored-by: Kerim Kabirov <39376984+Privat33r-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ned Batchelder <ned@nedbatchelder.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
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Miss Islington (bot) 2024-03-04 13:28:21 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -405,13 +405,6 @@ indexed and sliced::
>>> squares[-3:] # slicing returns a new list
[9, 16, 25]
All slice operations return a new list containing the requested elements. This
means that the following slice returns a
:ref:`shallow copy <shallow_vs_deep_copy>` of the list::
>>> squares[:]
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
Lists also support operations like concatenation::
>>> squares + [36, 49, 64, 81, 100]
@ -435,6 +428,30 @@ the :meth:`!list.append` *method* (we will see more about methods later)::
>>> cubes
[1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343]
Simple assignment in Python never copies data. When you assign a list
to a variable, the variable refers to the *existing list*.
Any changes you make to the list through one variable will be seen
through all other variables that refer to it.::
>>> rgb = ["Red", "Green", "Blue"]
>>> rgba = rgb
>>> id(rgb) == id(rgba) # they reference the same object
True
>>> rgba.append("Alph")
>>> rgb
["Red", "Green", "Blue", "Alph"]
All slice operations return a new list containing the requested elements. This
means that the following slice returns a
:ref:`shallow copy <shallow_vs_deep_copy>` of the list::
>>> correct_rgba = rgba[:]
>>> correct_rgba[-1] = "Alpha"
>>> correct_rgba
["Red", "Green", "Blue", "Alpha"]
>>> rgba
["Red", "Green", "Blue", "Alph"]
Assignment to slices is also possible, and this can even change the size of the
list or clear it entirely::