mirror of https://github.com/cowrie/cowrie.git
Cowrie SSH/Telnet Honeypot https://cowrie.readthedocs.io
attackercowriecowrie-sshdeceptiondecoyhoneypotkipposcpsecuritysftpsshstarred-cowrie-repostarred-repotelnettelnet-honeypotthreat-analysisthreatintelthreat-sharing
be3a7235a5
* Adding /etc/cowrie/cowrie.cfg to possible configurations We want also to look for /etc/cowrie/cowrie.cfg as a possible configuration. * Write ssh host keys into /var/lib/cowrie Dynamical data should be written into /var/lib/cowrie. I know that OpenSSH is doing this but we are not OpenSSH and we should have only stuff written below /var. So /var/log/cowrie and /var/lib/cowrie. * Moving log and dl below var/, cleanup old folders This helps keeping the writes of the daemon in one place and makes it easier later when building a cowrie package. Old paths have been removed from the repository to keep it clean. * Fixing wrong log path Path should be var/log/cowrie not var/log * Fixing json output The json output was not configured to use the default log path. This has been fixed now. * Change order of config reads According to @micheloosterhof there is an order of precedence here. |
||
---|---|---|
.github | ||
bin | ||
data | ||
docs | ||
etc | ||
honeyfs | ||
share | ||
src | ||
var | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.travis.yml | ||
CHANGELOG.md | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
Dockerfile | ||
INSTALL.md | ||
LICENSE.md | ||
MANIFEST.in | ||
README.md | ||
requirements-output.txt | ||
requirements.txt | ||
setup.py |
README.md
Cowrie
Welcome to the Cowrie GitHub repository
This is the official repository for the Cowrie SSH and Telnet Honeypot effort.
What is Cowrie
Cowrie is a medium interaction SSH and Telnet honeypot designed to log brute force attacks and the shell interaction performed by the attacker.
Cowrie is developed by Michel Oosterhof.
Slack
You can join the Cowrie community at the following Slack workspace
Features
Some interesting features:
- Fake filesystem with the ability to add/remove files. A full fake filesystem resembling a Debian 5.0 installation is included
- Possibility of adding fake file contents so the attacker can
cat
files such as/etc/passwd
. Only minimal file contents are included - Session logs are stored in an UML Compatible format for easy replay with original timings with the
bin/playlog
utility. - Cowrie saves files downloaded with wget/curl or uploaded with SFTP and scp for later inspection
Additional functionality over standard kippo:
- SFTP and SCP support for file upload
- Support for SSH exec commands
- Logging of direct-tcp connection attempts (ssh proxying)
- Forward SMTP connections to SMTP Honeypot (e.g. mailoney)
- Logging in JSON format for easy processing in log management solutions
- Many, many additional commands
Docker
Docker versions are available.
- Get the Dockerfile directly at https://github.com/cowrie/docker-cowrie
- Run from Docker Hub with:
docker pull cowrie/cowrie
Requirements
Software required:
- Python 2.7+, (Limited Python 3 support available for SSH only)
- python-virtualenv
For Python dependencies, see requirements.txt
Files of interest:
cowrie.cfg
- Cowrie's configuration file. Default values can be found inetc/cowrie.cfg.dist
data/fs.pickle
- fake filesystemdata/userdb.txt
- credentials allowed or disallowed to access the honeypotdl/
- files transferred from the attacker to the honeypot are stored herehoneyfs/
- file contents for the fake filesystem - feel free to copy a real system here or usebin/fsctl
honeyfs/etc/issue.net
- pre-login bannerhoneyfs/etc/motd
- post-login bannerlog/cowrie.json
- transaction output in JSON formatlog/cowrie.log
- log/debug outputlog/tty/*.log
- session logstxtcmds/
- file contents for the fake commandsbin/createfs
- used to create the fake filesystembin/playlog
- utility to replay session logs
Is it secure?
Maybe. See FAQ
I have some questions!
Please visit https://cowrie.slack.com/ and join the #questions channel
Contributors
Many people have contributed to Cowrie over the years. Special thanks to:
- Upi Tamminen (desaster) for all his work developing Kippo on which Cowrie was based
- Dave Germiquet (davegermiquet) for TFTP support, unit tests, new process handling
- Olivier Bilodeau (obilodeau) for Telnet support
- Ivan Korolev (fe7ch) for many improvements over the years.
- And many many others.