Improved the ELK integration documentation (#564)

This commit is contained in:
Vesselin Bontchev 2017-07-29 20:20:47 +03:00 committed by Michel Oosterhof
parent 950541b42e
commit b788081cd0
1 changed files with 30 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ apt-get update
* Install logstash, elasticsearch and kibana
```
apt-get install elasticsearch logstash kibana
sudo apt-get install elasticsearch logstash kibana
```
* Set them to autostart
```
update-rc.d elasticsearch defaults 95 10
update-rc.d kibana defaults 95 10
sudo update-rc.d elasticsearch defaults 95 10
sudo update-rc.d kibana defaults 95 10
```
## ElasticSearch Configuration
@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ TBD
* Make a folder for logs
```
mkdir /var/log/kibana
chown kibana:kibana /var/log/kibana
sudo mkdir /var/log/kibana
sudo chown kibana:kibana /var/log/kibana
```
* Change the following parameters in /etc/kibana/kibana.yml to reflect your server setup:
* Change the following parameters in `/etc/kibana/kibana.yml` to reflect your server setup:
```
"server.host" - set it to "localhost" if you use nginx for basic authentication or external interface if you use XPack (see below)
@ -56,6 +56,14 @@ chown kibana:kibana /var/log/kibana
"logging.dest" - set path to logs (/var/log/kibana/kibana.log)
```
* Make sure the file `/etc/kibana/kibana.yml` contains a line like
```
tilemap.url: https://tiles.elastic.co/v2/default/{z}/{x}/{y}.png?elastic_tile_service_tos=agree&my_app_name=kibana
```
or your map visualizations won't have any background. When this file is created during the installation
of Kibana, it does _not_ contain such a line, not even in commented out form.
## Logstash Configuration
* Download GeoIP data
@ -66,16 +74,21 @@ wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLite2-City.mmdb.gz
* Place these somewhere in your filesystem and make sure that "logstash" user can read it
```
sudo mkdir -p /var/opt/logstash/vendor/geoip/
sudo mv GeoLite2-City.mmdb /var/opt/logstash/vendor/geoip
```
* Configure logstash
```
cp logstash-cowrie.conf /etc/logstash/conf.d
sudo cp logstash-cowrie.conf /etc/logstash/conf.d
```
* Make sure the configuration file is correct. Check the input section (path), filter (geoip databases) and output (elasticsearch hostname)
```
service logstash restart
sudo service logstash restart
```
* By default the logstash is creating debug logs in /tmp.
@ -89,9 +102,11 @@ tail /tmp/cowrie-logstash.log
* To test whether data is loaded into ElasticSearch, run the following query:
```
http://<hostname>:9200/_search?q=cowrie&size=5
curl 'http://<hostname>:9200/_search?q=cowrie&size=5'
```
(Replace `<hostname>` with the name or IP address of the machine on which ElasticSearch is running, e.g., `localhost`.)
* If this gives output, your data is correctly loaded into ElasticSearch
* When you successfully configured logstash, remove "file" and "stdout" blocks from output section of logstash configuration.
@ -118,19 +133,19 @@ http://<hostname>:9200/_search?q=cowrie&size=5
```
wget -qO - https://packages.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/5.x/apt stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/elastic-5.x.list
apt-get update
apt-get install filebeat
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install filebeat
```
* Enable autorun for it
```
update-rc.d filebeat defaults 95 10
sudo update-rc.d filebeat defaults 95 10
```
* Configure filebeat
```
cp filebeat-cowrie.conf /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml
sudo cp filebeat-cowrie.conf /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml
```
* Check the following parameters
@ -142,11 +157,11 @@ http://<hostname>:9200/_search?q=cowrie&size=5
* Start filebeat
```
service filebeat start
sudo service filebeat start
```
## Tuning ELK stack
* Refer to elastic's documentation about proper configuration of the system for the best elasticsearch's performance
* You may avoid installing nginx for restricting access to the kibana by installing official elastic's plugin called "X-Pack" (https://www.elastic.co/products/x-pack)
* You may avoid installing nginx for restricting access to kibana by installing official elastic's plugin called "X-Pack" (https://www.elastic.co/products/x-pack)