boinc/client/mac_address.cpp

309 lines
9.6 KiB
C++

// This file is part of BOINC.
// http://boinc.berkeley.edu
// Copyright (C) 2013 University of California
//
// BOINC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation,
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// BOINC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with BOINC. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// find a MAC address for this host
#include <string.h>
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <boinc_win.h>
#include <Iphlpapi.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <cstdio>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <cerrno>
#include <paths.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#else // used to be if defined(__linux__)
#include "config.h"
#include <cstdio>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
#include <net/if.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_ARP_H
#include <net/arp.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_ETHER_H
#include <netinet/ether.h>
#endif
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <ifaddrs.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#endif
#include "mac_address.h"
#endif
using std::perror;
#if defined(__APPLE__)
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
#include <IOKit/network/IOEthernetInterface.h>
#include <IOKit/network/IOEthernetController.h>
// Returns an iterator across all known Ethernet interfaces. Caller is responsible for
// releasing the iterator when iteration is complete.
static kern_return_t
FindEthernetInterfaces(io_iterator_t *matchingServices)
{
kern_return_t kernResult;
mach_port_t masterPort;
CFMutableDictionaryRef classesToMatch;
kernResult = IOMasterPort(MACH_PORT_NULL, &masterPort);
if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult) fprintf(stderr, "IOMasterPort returned %d\n", kernResult);
// Ethernet interfaces are instances of class kIOEthernetInterfaceClass
classesToMatch = IOServiceMatching(kIOEthernetInterfaceClass);
// Note that another option here would be: classesToMatch = IOBSDMatching("enX");
// where X is a number from 0 to the number of Ethernet interfaces on the system - 1.
if (classesToMatch == NULL) fprintf(stderr, "IOServiceMatching returned a NULL dictionary.\n");
kernResult = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(masterPort, classesToMatch, matchingServices);
if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult) fprintf(stderr, "IOServiceGetMatchingServices returned %d\n", kernResult);
return kernResult;
}
// Given an iterator across a set of Ethernet interfaces, return the MAC address of the first one.
// If no interfaces are found the MAC address is set to an empty string.
static kern_return_t
GetMACAddress(io_iterator_t intfIterator, char* buffer)
{
io_object_t intfService;
io_object_t controllerService;
kern_return_t kernResult = KERN_FAILURE;
while ((intfService = IOIteratorNext(intfIterator)))
{
CFTypeRef MACAddressAsCFData;
// IONetworkControllers can't be found directly by the IOServiceGetMatchingServices call,
// matching mechanism. So we've found the IONetworkInterface and will get its parent controller
// by asking for it specifically.
kernResult = IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry( intfService, kIOServicePlane, &controllerService );
if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult) fprintf(stderr, "IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
else {
MACAddressAsCFData = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty( controllerService, CFSTR(kIOMACAddress), kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
if (MACAddressAsCFData)
{
const __CFData* refData = (const __CFData*)MACAddressAsCFData;
UInt8 MACAddress[ kIOEthernetAddressSize ];
CFDataGetBytes(refData, CFRangeMake(0,CFDataGetLength(refData)), MACAddress);
sprintf(buffer, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
MACAddress[0], MACAddress[1], MACAddress[2], MACAddress[3], MACAddress[4], MACAddress[5]);
CFRelease(MACAddressAsCFData);
}
(void) IOObjectRelease(controllerService);
}
// We have sucked this service dry of information so release it now.
(void) IOObjectRelease(intfService);
// We're just interested in the first interface so exit the loop.
break;
}
return kernResult;
}
#endif
int get_mac_address(char* address) {
#if defined(_WIN32)
IP_ADAPTER_INFO AdapterInfo[16]; // Allocate information for up to 16 NICs
DWORD dwBufLen = sizeof(AdapterInfo); // Save memory size of buffer
// Call GetAdapterInfo
DWORD dwStatus = GetAdaptersInfo(AdapterInfo, &dwBufLen);
if(dwStatus != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
strcpy(address, "");
PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pAdapterInfo = AdapterInfo; // Contains pointer to current adapter info
while (pAdapterInfo) {
sprintf(address, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
pAdapterInfo->Address[0], pAdapterInfo->Address[1], pAdapterInfo->Address[2],
pAdapterInfo->Address[3], pAdapterInfo->Address[4], pAdapterInfo->Address[5]
);
if (pAdapterInfo->Type == MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET) break;
pAdapterInfo = pAdapterInfo->Next;
}
return 0;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
kern_return_t kernResult = KERN_SUCCESS; // on PowerPC this is an int (4 bytes)
/*
* error number layout as follows (see mach/error.h and IOKitLib/IOReturn.h):
*
* hi lo
* | system(6) | subsystem(12) | code(14) |
*/
io_iterator_t intfIterator;
int retval = 0;
kernResult = FindEthernetInterfaces(&intfIterator);
if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult) {
fprintf(stderr, "FindEthernetInterfaces returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
retval = -1;
} else {
kernResult = GetMACAddress(intfIterator, address);
if (KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult) {
fprintf(stderr, "GetMACAddress returned 0x%08x\n", kernResult);
retval = -1;
}
}
IOObjectRelease(intfIterator);
return retval;
#elif defined(SIOCGIFCONF) || defined(SIOCGLIFCONF)
char buf[1024];
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF
struct lifconf ifc;
struct lifreq *ifr;
#else
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq *ifr;
#endif
int sck;
int nInterfaces;
int i;
/* Get a socket handle. */
sck = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sck < 0) {
perror("socket");
return -1;
}
/* Query available interfaces. */
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF
ifc.lifc_len = sizeof(buf);
ifc.lifc_buf = buf;
if (ioctl(sck, SIOCGLIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
perror("ioctl(SIOCGLIFCONF)");
close(sck);
return -1;
}
#else
ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
if (ioctl(sck, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF)");
close(sck);
return -1;
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF
/* Iterate through the list of interfaces. */
ifr = ifc.lifc_req;
nInterfaces = ifc.lifc_len / sizeof(struct lifreq);
#else
ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
nInterfaces = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq);
#endif
strcpy(address, "");
for (i = 0; i < nInterfaces; i++) {
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF
struct lifreq *item = &ifr[i];
#else
struct ifreq *item = &ifr[i];
#endif
struct ether_addr *hw_addr;
/* Get the MAC address */
#ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
if(ioctl(sck, SIOCGIFHWADDR, item) < 0) {
perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR)");
close(sck);
return -1;
}
hw_addr=(struct ether_addr *)(item->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
#elif defined(SIOCGIFARP)
if(ioctl(sck, SIOCGIFARP, item) < 0) {
perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFARP)");
close(sck);
return -1;
}
hw_addr = (struct ether_addr *)&(item->lifr_lifru.lifru_enaddr);
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifaptr;
unsigned char *ptr;
if (getifaddrs(&ifap) == 0) {
for(ifaptr = ifap; ifaptr != NULL; ifaptr = (ifaptr)->ifa_next) {
if (!strcmp((ifaptr)->ifa_name, item->ifr_name) && (((ifaptr)->ifa_addr)->sa_family == AF_LINK)) {
ptr = (unsigned char *)LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifaptr)->ifa_addr);
hw_addr = (struct ether_addr *)ptr;
break;
}
}
} else {
return -1;
}
#else
return -1;
#endif
strcpy(address, ether_ntoa(hw_addr));
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
freeifaddrs(ifap);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_LIFCONF
if (strstr(item->lifr_name, "eth")) break;
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
break;
#else
if (strstr(item->ifr_name, "eth")) break;
#endif
}
close(sck);
if (!strcmp(address, "")) return -1;
if (!strcmp(address, "0:0:0:0:0:0")) return -1;
return 0;
#else
#warning Don`t know how to obtain MAC address. get_mac_address() will fail.
return -1;
#endif
}