boinc/doc/sim/sim_web.php

546 lines
18 KiB
PHP

<?php
// This file is part of BOINC.
// http://boinc.berkeley.edu
// Copyright (C) 2011 University of California
//
// BOINC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation,
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// BOINC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with BOINC. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// web interface to client simulator
//
// to use this, symlink to it from the html/user dir of a BOINC project,
// create an apache-writable dir called "scenarios" there,
// and symlink from html/inc to sim_util.inc
require_once("../inc/util.inc");
require_once("../inc/sim_util.inc");
ini_set ("memory_limit", "1G");
set_time_limit(0);
function get_comments($dir) {
$d = "$dir/comments";
if (!is_dir($d)) return null;
$dd = opendir($d);
$x = "";
while (false !== ($f = readdir($dd))) {
if ($f == ".") continue;
if ($f == "..") continue;
if (strlen($x)) $x .= "<hr>\n";
$userid = (int)file_get_contents("$d/$f/userid");
$user = BoincUser::lookup_id($userid);
$comment = file_get_contents("$d/$f/comment");
$date = date_str(filemtime("$d/$f/comment"));
$x .= "By $user->name ($date):<br>$comment\n";
}
return $x;
}
function nsims($scen) {
$d = opendir("scenarios/$scen/simulations");
$n = 0;
while (false !== ($f = readdir($d))) {
if ($f == ".") continue;
if ($f == "..") continue;
$n++;
}
return $n;
}
function show_scenario_summary($f) {
$desc = file_get_contents("scenarios/$f/description");
$userid = (int)file_get_contents("scenarios/$f/userid");
$user = BoincUser::lookup_id($userid);
$date = date_str(filemtime("scenarios/$f"));
$nsims = nsims($f);
echo "<tr>
<td><a href=sim_web.php?action=show_scenario&name=$f>$f</a></td>
<td>$user->name</td>
<td>$date</td>
<td>$nsims</td>
<td>$desc</td>
</tr>
";
}
// show existing scenarios, "create scenario" button
//
function show_scenarios() {
page_head("The BOINC Client Emulator");
echo "
The BOINC Client Emulator (BCE)
<b>emulates</b> a BOINC client attached to one or more projects.
It predicts, in a few seconds,
what the latest BOINC client will do over a period of day or months.
By reporting problem situations to BOINC developers,
you can help us fix bugs and improve performance.
<h3>Scenarios</h3>
The inputs to BCE, called <b>scenarios</b>,
describe a particular computer and the project to which it's attached.
A scenario consists of:
<ul>
<li> <b>client_state.xml</b>: describes the host and projects.
Any projects that don't currently have tasks are ignored.
<li> <b>global_prefs.xml</b> and <b>global_prefs_override.xml</b>:
computing preferences (optional).
<li> <b>cc_config.xml</b>: options such as GPU exclusions
</ul>
You create a scenario by uploading these files
using the <b>Create a scenario</b> button below.
You can use the files from a running BOINC client
to emulate that client.
<p>
You can modify these files, or create new ones,
to study hypothetical scenarios
(e.g. hosts with a large number of CPUs,
hosts attached to a large number of projects,
projects with very short or long jobs, and so on).
See <a href=http://boinc.berkeley.edu/trac/wiki/ClientSim>The
BCE documentation</a> for details.
<h3>Simulations</h3>
You can run <b>simulations</b> based on existing scenarios
(including scenarios created by other people).
The parameters of a simulation include
<ul>
<li> The duration and time resolution of the simulation.
<li> Log flags
</ul>
The outputs of a simulation include
<ul>
<li> A 'time line' showing CPU and GPU usage.
<li> The client's message log
<li> graphs of scheduling-related data (REC).
<li> A summary of several <b>figures of merit</b>, including
<ul>
<li>idle fraction: the fraction of processing power that was unused
<li>wasted fraction: the fraction of processing power
that was 'wasted' on jobs that missed their deadline
<li>resource share violation: a measure [0..1] of the extent
to which resource shares were disobeyed.
<li>monotony: a measure [0..1] of the extent to which
the client ran jobs of a single project for long periods
</ul>
</ul>
<h3>Comments and reports</h3>
When you examine the results of a simulation,
you may find places where the BOINC client
made bad scheduling or work-fetch decisions.
Or you find may places where the simulator doesn't
seem to be working correctly.
In such cases, please add a <b>comment</b> to the simulation,
indicating the nature of the problem
and the simulation time when it occurred.
<p>
Please post to the <a href=http://lists.ssl.berkeley.edu/mailman/listinfo/boinc_dev>boinc_dev</a> email list if
<ul>
<li> a simulation reveals a bug or bad scheduling decision
<li> you have problems using BCE
<li> BCE doesn't do more or less the same thing as your client
<li> you have suggestions for new features.
</ul>
<hr>
";
show_button(
"sim_web.php?action=create_scenario_form",
"Create a scenario", "Create a new scenario"
);
echo "
<h3>Existing scenarios</h3>
";
start_table();
echo "
<tr>
<th>ID<br><span class=note>Click to see simulations</span></th>
<th>Who</th>
<th>When</th>
<th># Simulations</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
";
$d = opendir("scenarios");
$dirs = array();
while (false !== ($f = readdir($d))) {
if ($f === ".") continue;
if ($f === "..") continue;
$dirs[] = $f;
}
rsort($dirs);
foreach ($dirs as $f) {
show_scenario_summary($f);
}
echo "</table>\n";
page_tail();
}
// show form for creating a scenario
//
function create_scenario_form() {
get_logged_in_user();
page_head("Create a scenario");
echo "
To create a scenario:
choose the input files,
enter a short description, and click OK
(items with * are required).
<form action=sim_web.php method=post enctype=\"multipart/form-data\">
<input type=hidden name=action value=create_scenario>
<table>
";
row2("* client_state.xml", "<input name=client_state type=file>");
row2("global_prefs.xml", "<input name=global_prefs type=file>");
row2("global_prefs_override.xml", "<input name=global_prefs_override type=file>");
row2("cc_config.xml", "<input name=cc_config type=file>");
row2("* Description", "<textarea name=description cols=40></textarea>");
row2("", "<input type=submit value=OK>");
echo "
</table>
</form>
";
page_tail();
}
// create a subdir $dir/N for the first available N
//
function create_dir_seqno($dir) {
$i = -1;
$d = opendir($dir);
while (false !== ($f = readdir($d))) {
$j = -1;
$n = sscanf($f, "%d", $j);
if ($n == 1 && $j >= 0) {
if ($j > $i) {
$i = $j;
}
}
}
$i++;
$p = "$dir/$i";
mkdir($p);
return "$i";
}
// choose scenario name
// create dir, put files there
// create meta-data file
// redirect to show scenario
//
function create_scenario() {
$user = get_logged_in_user();
$csname = $_FILES['client_state']['tmp_name'];
if (!is_uploaded_file($csname)) {
error_page("You must specify a client_state.xml file.");
}
$desc = post_str("description", true);
if (!strlen($desc)) {
error_page("You must supply a description.");
}
$desc = strip_tags($desc);
$sname = create_dir_seqno("scenarios");
$d = "scenarios/$sname";
move_uploaded_file($csname, "$d/client_state.xml");
$gp = $_FILES['global_prefs']['tmp_name'];
if (is_uploaded_file($gp)) {
move_uploaded_file($gp, "$d/global_prefs.xml");
}
$gpo = $_FILES['global_prefs_override']['tmp_name'];
if (is_uploaded_file($gpo)) {
move_uploaded_file($gpo, "$d/global_prefs_override.xml");
}
$ccc = $_FILES['cc_config']['tmp_name'];
if (is_uploaded_file($ccc)) {
move_uploaded_file($ccc, "$d/cc_config.xml");
}
file_put_contents("$d/userid", "$user->id");
file_put_contents("$d/description", $desc);
mkdir("$d/simulations");
header("Location: sim_web.php?action=show_scenario&name=$sname");
}
function show_simulation_summary($scen, $sim) {
$dir = "scenarios/$scen/simulations/$sim";
$userid = (int)file_get_contents("$dir/userid");
$user = BoincUser::lookup_id($userid);
$date = date_str(filemtime($dir));
echo "<tr>
<td><a href=sim_web.php?action=show_simulation&scen=$scen&sim=$sim>$sim</a></td>
<td>$user->name</td>
<td>$date</td>
<td><pre>".file_get_contents("$dir/inputs.txt")."
<td><pre>".file_get_contents("$dir/results.txt")."
<td>".get_comments($dir)."
</tr>
";
}
// show:
// links to files
// list of existing simulations
// link for new simulation
//
function show_scenario() {
$name = get_str("name");
$d = "scenarios/$name";
if (!is_dir($d)) {
error_page("No such scenario");
}
page_head("Scenario $name");
$desc = file_get_contents("scenarios/$name/description");
$userid = (int)file_get_contents("scenarios/$name/userid");
$user = BoincUser::lookup_id($userid);
$date = date_str(filemtime("scenarios/$name"));
start_table();
row2("Creator", $user->name);
row2("When", $date);
row2("Description", $desc);
$x = "<a href=$d/client_state.xml>client_state.xml</a>";
if (file_exists("$d/global_prefs.xml")) {
$x .= "<br><a href=$d/global_prefs.xml>global_prefs.xml</a>\n";
}
if (file_exists("$d/global_prefs_override.xml")) {
$x .= "<br><a href=$d/global_prefs_override.xml>global_prefs_override.xml</a>\n";
}
if (file_exists("$d/cc_config.xml")) {
$x .= "<br><a href=$d/cc_config.xml>cc_config.xml</a>\n";
}
row2("Input files", $x);
end_table();
show_button("sim_web.php?action=simulation_form&scen=$name",
"Do new simulation",
"Do new simulation"
);
echo "<h3>Simulations</h3>";
start_table();
echo "<tr>
<th>ID<br><span class=note>Click for details</span></th>
<th>Who</th>
<th>When</th>
<th>Parameters</th>
<th>Results</th>
<th>Comments</th>
</tr>
";
$dirs = array();
$s = opendir("$d/simulations");
while (false !== ($f = readdir($s))) {
if (!is_numeric($f)) continue;
$dirs[] = $f;
}
rsort($dirs);
foreach ($dirs as $f) {
show_simulation_summary($name, $f);
}
end_table();
page_tail();
}
function log_flag_boxes() {
return "
<input type=checkbox name=cpu_sched_debug> CPU scheduling debug
<br> <input type=checkbox name=rr_simulation> Round-robin simulation info
<br> <input type=checkbox name=rrsim_detail> Round-robin simulation details
<br> <input type=checkbox name=work_fetch_debug> Work fetch debug
";
}
function simulation_form() {
$scen = get_str("scen");
$detail = get_str("detail", true);
page_head("Do simulation");
start_table();
echo "
<form action=sim_web.php method=post enctype=\"multipart/form-data\">
<input type=hidden name=action value=simulation_action>
<input type=hidden name=scen value=$scen>
<input type=hidden name=rec_half_life_days value=10>
<input type=hidden name=existing_jobs_only value=0>
<input type=hidden name=cpu_sched_rr_only value=0>
<input type=hidden name=include_empty_projects value=0>
<input type=hidden name=server_uses_workload value=0>
";
row2("Duration", "<input name=duration value=86400> seconds");
row2("Time step", "<input name=delta value=60> seconds");
if ($detail) {
row2("Half life of average-credit decay",
"<input name=rec_half_life_days value=10> days"
);
row2("Existing jobs only?
<br><span class=note>If checked, simulate only the
jobs in the client state file.
Otherwise, simulate an infinite stream of jobs
modeled after those in the state file.",
"<input type=checkbox name=existing_jobs_only>"
);
row2("Scheduler does detailed deadline check?
<br><span class=note>If checked, the scheduler's deadline
decisions will use a detailed EDF simulation
rather than an approximation.</span>",
"<input type=checkbox name=server_uses_workload>"
);
row2("Client uses pure Round-robin?
<br><span class=note>If checked, job scheduling will
use a simple round-robin policy.</span>",
"<input type=checkbox name=cpu_sched_rr_only>"
);
row2("Include projects without apps",
"<input type=checkbox name=include_empty_projects>"
);
} else {
row2("", "<a href=sim_web.php?action=simulation_form&detail=yes&scen=$scen>More options</a>");
}
row2("Log flags", log_flag_boxes());
row2("", "<input type=submit value=OK>");
echo "</form>\n";
end_table();
page_tail();
}
// create directory for simulation,
// run simulation,
// redirect to simulation page
//
function simulation_action() {
$user = get_logged_in_user();
$scen = post_str("scen");
if (!is_dir("scenarios/$scen")) {
error_page("no such scenario");
}
$sim_dir = "scenarios/$scen/simulations";
$sim_name = create_dir_seqno($sim_dir);
$sim_path = "$sim_dir/$sim_name";
$policy = new POLICY("");
$policy->duration = (double)post_str("duration");
$policy->delta = (double)post_str("delta");
$policy->rec_half_life = (double)post_str("rec_half_life_days")*86400;
$policy->existing_jobs_only = post_str("existing_jobs_only", true);
$policy->cpu_sched_rr_only = post_str("cpu_sched_rr_only", true);
$policy->include_empty_projects = post_str("include_empty_projects", true);
$policy->server_uses_workload = post_str("server_uses_workload", true);
file_put_contents("$sim_path/userid", "$user->id");
$x = "<log_flags>\n";
if (post_str("cpu_sched_debug", true)) {
$x .= "<cpu_sched_debug/>\n";
}
if (post_str("rr_simulation", true)) {
$x .= "<rr_simulation/>\n";
}
if (post_str("rrsim_detail", true)) {
$x .= "<rrsim_detail/>\n";
}
if (post_str("work_fetch_debug", true)) {
$x .= "<work_fetch_debug/>\n";
}
$x .= "</log_flags>\n";
file_put_contents("$sim_path/log_flags.xml", $x);
do_sim("scenarios/$scen", $sim_path, $policy);
header("Location: sim_web.php?action=show_simulation&scen=$scen&sim=$sim_name");
}
// show links to files in simulation directory
//
function show_simulation() {
$scen = get_str("scen");
$sim = get_str("sim");
$dir = "scenarios/$scen/simulations/$sim";
if (!is_dir($dir)) {
error_page("No such simulation");
}
page_head("Simulation $sim");
start_table();
$userid = (int)file_get_contents("$dir/userid");
$user = BoincUser::lookup_id($userid);
$date = date_str(filemtime($dir));
row2("Scenario", "<a href=sim_web.php?action=show_scenario&name=$scen>$scen</a>");
row2("Who", $user->name);
row2("When", $date);
row2("Parameters", "<pre>".file_get_contents("$dir/inputs.txt")."</pre>");
row2("Results", "<pre>".file_get_contents("$dir/results.txt")."</pre>");
$x = file_get_contents("$dir/index.html");
$x = str_replace("<h3>Output files</h3>", "", $x);
$x = str_replace("href=", "href=scenarios/$scen/simulations/$sim/", $x);
row2("Output files", $x);
$x = get_comments($dir);
if ($x) {
row2("Comments", $x);
}
echo "<form action=sim_web.php>
<input type=hidden name=scen value=$scen>
<input type=hidden name=sim value=$sim>
<input type=hidden name=action value=add_comment>
";
row2("<input type=submit value=\"Add comment\">",
"<textarea name=comment></textarea>"
);
echo "</form>";
end_table();
page_tail();
}
function add_comment() {
$user = get_logged_in_user();
$scen = get_str("scen");
$sim = get_str("sim");
$dir = "scenarios/$scen/simulations/$sim";
if (!is_dir($dir)) {
error_page("No such simulation");
}
$cdir = "$dir/comments";
@mkdir($cdir);
$c = create_dir_seqno($cdir);
$p = "$cdir/$c";
file_put_contents("$p/userid", "$user->id");
file_put_contents("$p/comment", get_str("comment"));
header("Location: sim_web.php?action=show_simulation&scen=$scen&sim=$sim");
}
$action = get_str("action", true);
if (!$action) $action = post_str("action", true);
switch ($action) {
case "create_scenario_form":
create_scenario_form();
break;
case "create_scenario":
create_scenario();
break;
case "show_scenario":
show_scenario();
break;
case "simulation_form":
simulation_form();
break;
case "simulation_action":
simulation_action();
break;
case "show_simulation":
show_simulation();
break;
case "add_comment":
add_comment();
break;
case null:
show_scenarios();
break;
default:
die("unknown action $action");
}
?>