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boinc/sched/file_deleter.cpp

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// This file is part of BOINC.
// http://boinc.berkeley.edu
// Copyright (C) 2008 University of California
//
// BOINC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation,
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// BOINC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with BOINC. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// file deleter. See usage() below for usage.
// enum sizes. RESULT_PER_ENUM is three times larger on the
// assumption of 3-fold average redundancy.
// This balances the rate at which input and output files are deleted
//
#define WUS_PER_ENUM 500
#define RESULTS_PER_ENUM 1500
// how long to wait until delete antiques, and how often to do it
//
#define ANTIQUE_DELAY 3600
#define ANTIQUE_INTERVAL 86400
#define ANTIQUE_LIMIT 50000
// how often to retry errors
//
#define ERROR_INTERVAL 3600
#include "config.h"
#include <list>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include "boinc_db.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include "error_numbers.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "str_util.h"
#include "str_replace.h"
#include "filesys.h"
#include "strings.h"
#include "svn_version.h"
#include "sched_config.h"
#include "sched_util.h"
#include "sched_msgs.h"
#define LOCKFILE "file_deleter.out"
#define PIDFILE "file_deleter.pid"
#define DEFAULT_SLEEP_INTERVAL 5
#define RESULTS_PER_WU 4 // an estimate of redundancy
int id_modulus=0, id_remainder=0, appid=0;
bool dont_retry_errors = false;
bool dont_delete_antiques = false;
bool dont_delete_batches = false;
int antique_delay = ANTIQUE_DELAY;
int antique_interval = ANTIQUE_INTERVAL;
int antique_limit = ANTIQUE_LIMIT;
bool do_input_files = true;
bool do_output_files = true;
int sleep_interval = DEFAULT_SLEEP_INTERVAL;
void usage(char *name) {
fprintf(stderr, "Deletes files that are no longer needed.\n\n"
"Default operation:\n"
"1) enumerate N WUs and M results (N,M compile params)\n"
" that are ready to file-delete, and try to delete their files\n"
"2) if the enums didn't yield anything, sleep for K seconds\n"
"3) repeat from 1)\n"
"4) every 1 hour, enumerate everything in state FILE_DELETE_ERROR\n"
" and try to delete it.\n"
"5) after 1 hour, and every 24 hours thereafter,\n"
" scan for and delete all files in the upload directories\n"
" that are older than any WU in the database,\n"
" and were created at least one month ago.\n"
" This deletes files uploaded by hosts after the WU was deleted.\n\n"
"Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n\n"
"Options:\n"
" -d N | --debug_level N set debug output level (1 to 4)\n"
" --mod M R handle only WUs with ID mod M == R\n"
" --appid ID handle only WUs of a particular app\n"
" --one_pass instead of sleeping in 2), exit\n"
" --delete_antiques_now do 5) immediately\n"
" --dont_retry_error don't do 4)\n"
" --dont_delete_antiques don't do 5)\n"
" --delete_antiques_interval change the interval between delete antique passes (in seconds, defaults to 24h)\n"
" --delete_antiques_limit change the maximum number of files deleted in one delete antique pass (defaults to 50000)\n"
" --preserve_result_files update the DB, but don't delete output files.\n"
" For debugging.\n"
" --preserve_wu_files update the DB, but don't delete input files.\n"
" For debugging.\n"
" --dont_delete_batches don't delete anything with positive batch number\n"
" --input_files_only delete only input (download) files\n"
" --output_files_only delete only output (upload) files\n"
" [ -h | --help ] shows this help text\n"
" [ -v | --version ] shows version information\n",
name
);
}
// Given a filename, find its full path in the upload directory hierarchy
// Return ERR_OPENDIR if dir isn't there (possibly recoverable error),
// ERR_NOT_FOUND if dir is there but not file
//
int get_file_path(
const char *filename, char* upload_dir, int fanout, char* path
) {
dir_hier_path(filename, upload_dir, fanout, path, true);
if (boinc_file_exists(path)) {
return 0;
}
char* p = strrchr(path, '/');
*p = 0;
if (boinc_file_exists(path)) {
return ERR_NOT_FOUND;
}
return ERR_OPENDIR;
}
int wu_delete_files(WORKUNIT& wu) {
char* p;
char filename[256], pathname[256], buf[BLOB_SIZE];
bool no_delete=false;
int count_deleted = 0, retval, mthd_retval = 0;
if (strstr(wu.name, "nodelete")) return 0;
safe_strcpy(buf, wu.xml_doc);
p = strtok(buf, "\n");
strcpy(filename, "");
while (p) {
if (parse_str(p, "<name>", filename, sizeof(filename))) {
} else if (match_tag(p, "<file_info>")) {
no_delete = false;
strcpy(filename, "");
} else if (match_tag(p, "<no_delete/>")) {
no_delete = true;
} else if (match_tag(p, "</file_info>")) {
if (!no_delete) {
retval = get_file_path(
filename, config.download_dir, config.uldl_dir_fanout,
pathname
);
if (retval == ERR_OPENDIR) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] missing dir for %s\n",
wu.id, filename
);
mthd_retval = ERR_UNLINK;
} else if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] get_file_path: %s: %s\n",
wu.id, filename, boincerror(retval)
);
} else {
log_messages.printf(MSG_NORMAL,
"[WU#%d] deleting %s\n", wu.id, filename
);
retval = unlink(pathname);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] unlink %s failed: %s\n",
wu.id, filename, boincerror(retval)
);
mthd_retval = ERR_UNLINK;
} else {
count_deleted++;
}
// delete the cached MD5 file if needed
//
if (config.cache_md5_info) {
strcat(pathname,".md5");
log_messages.printf(MSG_NORMAL,
"[WU#%d] deleting %s\n", wu.id, filename
);
retval = unlink(pathname);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] unlink %s failed: %s\n",
wu.id, filename, boincerror(retval)
);
}
}
}
}
}
p = strtok(0, "\n");
}
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"[WU#%d] deleted %d file(s)\n", wu.id, count_deleted
);
return mthd_retval;
}
int result_delete_files(RESULT& result) {
char* p;
char filename[256], pathname[256], buf[BLOB_SIZE];
bool no_delete=false;
int count_deleted = 0, retval, mthd_retval = 0;
safe_strcpy(buf, result.xml_doc_in);
p = strtok(buf,"\n");
while (p) {
if (parse_str(p, "<name>", filename, sizeof(filename))) {
} else if (match_tag(p, "<file_info>")) {
no_delete = false;
strcpy(filename, "");
} else if (match_tag(p, "<no_delete/>")) {
no_delete = true;
} else if (match_tag(p, "</file_info>")) {
if (!no_delete) {
retval = get_file_path(
filename, config.upload_dir, config.uldl_dir_fanout,
pathname
);
if (retval == ERR_OPENDIR) {
mthd_retval = ERR_OPENDIR;
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[RESULT#%d] missing dir for %s\n",
result.id, pathname
);
} else if (retval) {
// the fact that no result files were found is a critical
// error if this was a successful result, but is to be
// expected if the result outcome was failure, since in
// that case there may well be no output file produced.
//
int debug_or_crit;
if (RESULT_OUTCOME_SUCCESS == result.outcome) {
debug_or_crit=MSG_CRITICAL;
} else {
debug_or_crit=MSG_DEBUG;
}
log_messages.printf(debug_or_crit,
"[RESULT#%d] outcome=%d client_state=%d No file %s to delete\n",
result.id, result.outcome, result.client_state, filename
);
} else {
retval = unlink(pathname);
if (retval) {
mthd_retval = ERR_UNLINK;
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[RESULT#%d] unlink %s error: %s %s\n",
result.id, pathname, boincerror(retval),
(retval && errno)?strerror(errno):""
);
} else {
count_deleted++;
log_messages.printf(MSG_NORMAL,
"[RESULT#%d] unlinked %s\n", result.id, pathname
);
}
}
}
}
p = strtok(0, "\n");
}
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"[RESULT#%d] deleted %d file(s)\n", result.id, count_deleted
);
return mthd_retval;
}
// set by corresponding command line arguments.
static bool preserve_wu_files=false;
static bool preserve_result_files=false;
// return true if we changed the file_delete_state of a WU or a result
//
bool do_pass(bool retry_error) {
DB_WORKUNIT wu;
DB_RESULT result;
bool did_something = false;
char buf[256];
char clause[256];
int retval, new_state;
check_stop_daemons();
strcpy(clause, "");
if (id_modulus) {
sprintf(clause, " and id %% %d = %d ", id_modulus, id_remainder);
}
if (dont_delete_batches) {
strcat(clause, " and batch <= 0 ");
}
if (appid) {
sprintf(buf, " and appid = %d ", appid);
strcat(clause, buf);
}
sprintf(buf,
"where file_delete_state=%d %s limit %d",
retry_error?FILE_DELETE_ERROR:FILE_DELETE_READY,
clause, WUS_PER_ENUM
);
while (do_input_files) {
retval = wu.enumerate(buf);
if (retval) {
if (retval != ERR_DB_NOT_FOUND) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DB connection lost, exiting\n");
exit(0);
}
break;
}
if (preserve_wu_files) {
retval = 0;
} else {
retval = wu_delete_files(wu);
}
if (retval) {
new_state = FILE_DELETE_ERROR;
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] file deletion failed: %s\n", wu.id, boincerror(retval)
);
} else {
new_state = FILE_DELETE_DONE;
}
if (new_state != wu.file_delete_state) {
sprintf(buf, "file_delete_state=%d", new_state);
retval = wu.update_field(buf);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[WU#%d] update failed: %s\n", wu.id, boincerror(retval)
);
} else {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"[WU#%d] file_delete_state updated\n", wu.id
);
did_something = true;
}
}
}
sprintf(buf,
"where file_delete_state=%d %s limit %d",
retry_error?FILE_DELETE_ERROR:FILE_DELETE_READY,
clause, RESULTS_PER_ENUM
);
while (do_output_files) {
retval = result.enumerate(buf);
if (retval) {
if (retval != ERR_DB_NOT_FOUND) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG, "DB connection lost, exiting\n");
exit(0);
}
break;
}
if (preserve_result_files) {
retval = 0;
} else {
retval = result_delete_files(result);
}
if (retval) {
new_state = FILE_DELETE_ERROR;
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[RESULT#%d] file deletion failed: %s\n", result.id, boincerror(retval)
);
} else {
new_state = FILE_DELETE_DONE;
}
if (new_state != result.file_delete_state) {
sprintf(buf, "file_delete_state=%d", new_state);
retval = result.update_field(buf);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"[RESULT#%d] update failed: %s\n", result.id, boincerror(retval)
);
} else {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"[RESULT#%d] file_delete_state updated\n", result.id
);
did_something = true;
}
}
}
return did_something;
}
struct FILE_RECORD {
std::string name;
int date_modified;
};
bool operator == (const FILE_RECORD& fr1, const FILE_RECORD& fr2) {
return (fr1.date_modified == fr2.date_modified && fr1.name == fr2.name);
}
bool operator < (const FILE_RECORD& fr1, const FILE_RECORD& fr2) {
if (fr1.date_modified < fr2.date_modified) return true;
if (fr1.date_modified > fr2.date_modified) return false;
if (fr1.name < fr2.name) return true;
return false;
}
// list of antique files to delete,
// sorted by mod time (primary key) and name(secondary key)
//
std::list<FILE_RECORD> files_to_delete;
// delete files in antique files list, and empty the list.
// Returns number of files deleted, or negative for error.
//
// TODO: the list contains filenames, and we convert these to paths.
// This is wacked. The list should contain paths.
//
int delete_antique_files() {
int nfiles=0;
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"delete_antique_files(): start (%d files)\n",
(int)files_to_delete.size()
);
while (!files_to_delete.empty()) {
char timestamp[128];
char pathname[1024];
int retval;
FILE_RECORD fr = files_to_delete.front();
check_stop_daemons();
retval = get_file_path(
fr.name.c_str(), config.upload_dir,
config.uldl_dir_fanout, pathname
);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"get_file_path(%s) failed: %s\n", fr.name.c_str(), boincerror(retval)
);
return retval;
}
strcpy(timestamp, time_to_string(fr.date_modified));
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"deleting [antique %s] %s\n",
timestamp, pathname
);
if (unlink(pathname)) {
int save_error=errno;
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"unlink(%s) failed: %s\n",
pathname, strerror(save_error)
);
return retval;
} else {
nfiles++;
files_to_delete.pop_front();
}
}
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"delete_antique_files(): done, deleted %d files\n", nfiles
);
return 0;
}
// construct a list "file_to_delete" of old files.
// Return number of files added to list, or negative for error.
//
int add_antiques_to_list(int days) {
char command[256];
char single_line[1024];
FILE *fp;
int dirlen=strlen(config.upload_dir);
struct passwd *apache_info=getpwnam(config.httpd_user);
int del_time=time(0)-86400*days;
int nfiles=0;
if (!apache_info) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"default httpd_user '%s' found - add <httpd_user> entry in config.xml\n",
config.httpd_user
);
return -1;
}
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"Searching for antique files older than %d days\n", days
);
sprintf(command, "find %s -type f -mtime +%d -follow | head -%d", config.upload_dir, days, antique_limit);
// Now execute the command, read output on a stream. We could use
// find to also exec a 'delete' command. But we want to log all
// file names into the log, and do lots of sanity checking, so
// this way is better.
//
if (!(fp=popen(command, "r"))) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"command %s failed\n", command
);
return -2;
}
while (fgets(single_line, 1024, fp)) {
char pathname[1024];
char *fname_at_end=NULL;
int nchars=strlen(single_line);
struct stat statbuf;
const char *err=NULL;
FILE_RECORD fr;
// We can interrupt this at any point.
// pclose() is called when process exits.
check_stop_daemons();
// Do serious sanity checking on the path before
// adding the file!!
//
if (!err && nchars > 1022) err="line too long";
if (!err && nchars < dirlen + 1) err="path shorter than upload directory name";
if (!err && single_line[nchars-1] != '\n') err="no newline terminator in line";
if (!err && strncmp(config.upload_dir, single_line, dirlen)) err="upload directory not in path";
if (!err && single_line[dirlen] != '/') err="no slash separator in path";
if (!err) single_line[nchars-1]='\0';
if (!err && stat(single_line, &statbuf)) err="stat failed";
if (!err && statbuf.st_mtime > del_time) err="file too recent";
if (!err && apache_info->pw_uid != statbuf.st_uid) err="file not owned by httpd user";
if (!err && !(fname_at_end=rindex(single_line+dirlen, '/'))) err="no trailing filename";
if (!err) fname_at_end++;
if (!err && !strlen(fname_at_end)) err="trailing filename too short";
// skip NFS file system markers of form .nfs*
//
if (!err && !strncmp(fname_at_end, ".nfs", 4)) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"Ignoring antique (stale) NFS lockfile %s\n", single_line
);
continue;
}
if (!err && get_file_path(fname_at_end, config.upload_dir, config.uldl_dir_fanout, pathname)) err="get_file_path() failed";
if (!err && strcmp(pathname, single_line)) err="file in wrong hierarchical upload subdirectory";
if (err) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"Can't list %s for deletion: %s\n",
single_line, err
);
// This file deleting business is SERIOUS. Give up at the
// first sign of ANYTHING amiss.
//
pclose(fp);
return -3;
}
// insert this file onto the list
fr.date_modified = statbuf.st_mtime;
fr.name = fname_at_end;
files_to_delete.push_back(fr);
nfiles++;
} // while (fgets(single_line, 1024, fp)) {
pclose(fp);
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"Found %d antique files to delete\n",
nfiles
);
files_to_delete.sort();
files_to_delete.unique();
return nfiles;
}
// returns number of files found & added, or negative for error.
//
int find_antique_files() {
char buf[256];
DB_WORKUNIT wu;
check_stop_daemons();
// Find the oldest workunit. We could add
// "where file_delete_state!=FILE_DELETE_DONE" to the query,
// but this might create some race condition
// with the 'regular' file delete mechanism,
// so better to do it like this.
//
sprintf(buf, "order by id limit 1");
if (!wu.enumerate(buf)) {
// Don't ever delete files younger than a month.
//
int days = 1 + (time(0) - wu.create_time)/86400;
if (days<31) days=31;
return add_antiques_to_list(days);
}
return 0;
}
void do_antique_pass() {
int retval;
// If any problems appear in deleting antique files
// immediately DISABLE this feature.
//
retval = find_antique_files();
if (retval < 0) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"Problem 1 [%s] in antique file deletion: turning OFF --delete_antiques switch\n",
boincerror(retval)
);
dont_delete_antiques = true;
return;
}
retval = delete_antique_files();
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"Problem 2 [%s] in antique file deletion: turning OFF --delete_antiques switch\n",
boincerror(retval)
);
dont_delete_antiques = true;
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
int retval;
bool one_pass = false;
int i;
DB_APP app;
check_stop_daemons();
*app.name='\0';
for (i=1; i<argc; i++) {
if (is_arg(argv[i], "one_pass")) {
one_pass = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "dont_retry_errors")) {
dont_retry_errors = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "preserve_wu_files")) {
preserve_wu_files = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "preserve_result_files")) {
preserve_result_files = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "app")) {
strcpy(app.name, argv[++i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "appid")) {
if (!argv[++i]) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "%s requires an argument\n\n", argv[--i]);
usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
appid = atoi(argv[i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "d") || is_arg(argv[i], "debug_level")) {
if (!argv[++i]) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "%s requires an argument\n\n", argv[--i]);
usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
int dl = atoi(argv[i]);
log_messages.set_debug_level(dl);
if (dl == 4) g_print_queries = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "mod")) {
if (!argv[i+1] || !argv[i+2]) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "%s requires two arguments\n\n", argv[i]);
usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
id_modulus = atoi(argv[++i]);
id_remainder = atoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "dont_delete_antiques")) {
dont_delete_antiques = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "delete_antiques_interval")) {
antique_interval = atoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "delete_antiques_limit")) {
antique_limit = atoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "dont_delete_batches")) {
dont_delete_batches = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "delete_antiques_now")) {
antique_delay = 0;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "input_files_only")) {
do_output_files = false;
dont_delete_antiques = true;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "output_files_only")) {
do_input_files = false;
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "sleep_interval")) {
if (!argv[++i]) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "%s requires an argument\n\n", argv[--i]);
usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
sleep_interval = atoi(argv[i]);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "h") || is_arg(argv[i], "help")) {
usage(argv[0]);
exit(0);
} else if (is_arg(argv[i], "v") || is_arg(argv[i], "version")) {
printf("%s\n", SVN_VERSION);
exit(0);
} else {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "unknown command line argument: %s\n\n", argv[i]);
usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
}
if (id_modulus) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"Using mod'ed WU/result enumeration. mod = %d rem = %d\n",
id_modulus, id_remainder
);
}
retval = config.parse_file();
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"Can't parse config.xml: %s\n", boincerror(retval)
);
exit(1);
}
log_messages.printf(MSG_NORMAL, "Starting\n");
retval = boinc_db.open(config.db_name, config.db_host, config.db_user, config.db_passwd);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "can't open DB\n");
exit(1);
}
retval = boinc_db.set_isolation_level(READ_UNCOMMITTED);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL,
"boinc_db.set_isolation_level: %s; %s\n",
boincerror(retval), boinc_db.error_string()
);
}
if (*app.name && !appid) {
char buf[256];
sprintf(buf, "where name='%s'", app.name);
retval = app.lookup(buf);
if (retval) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_CRITICAL, "Can't find app\n");
exit(1);
}
appid=app.id;
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Deleting files of appid %d\n",appid);
}
install_stop_signal_handler();
bool retry_errors_now = !dont_retry_errors;
double next_error_time=0;
double next_antique_time = dtime() + antique_delay;
while (1) {
bool got_any = do_pass(false);
if (retry_errors_now) {
bool got_any_errors = do_pass(true);
if (got_any_errors) {
got_any = true;
} else {
retry_errors_now = false;
next_error_time = dtime() + ERROR_INTERVAL;
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"ending retry of previous errors\n"
);
}
}
if (!got_any) {
if (one_pass) break;
sleep(sleep_interval);
}
if (!dont_delete_antiques && (dtime() > next_antique_time)) {
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"Doing antique deletion pass\n"
);
do_antique_pass();
next_antique_time = dtime() + antique_interval;
}
if (!dont_retry_errors && !retry_errors_now && (dtime() > next_error_time)) {
retry_errors_now = true;
log_messages.printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"starting retry of previous errors\n"
);
}
}
}
const char *BOINC_RCSID_bd0d4938a6 = "$Id$";
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