#! /bin/sh # Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing # http://boinc.berkeley.edu # Copyright (C) 2006 University of California # # This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; # either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. # See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. # # To view the GNU Lesser General Public License visit # http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html # or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA # Make a BOINC installation "secure" on a Macintosh with stand-alone BOINC Client # The BOINC installer does this for a Macintosh installation with BOINC Manager; # the BOINC Manager contains the BOINC client embedded in its bundle. # if you ran the BOINC installer, you do not need to use this script unless you # wish to run a separate copy of the stand-alone client in the BOINC Data # directory. # # Create groups and users, set file/dir ownership and protection # # IMPORTANT NOTE: earlier versions of the Mac_SA_Insecure.sh and # Mac_SA_Secure.sh scripts had serious problems when run under OS 10.3.x. # They sometimes created bad users and groups with IDs that were duplicates # of other users and groups. They ran correctly under OS 10.4.x # # If you ran an older version of either script under OS 10.3.x, you should # first run the current version of Mac_SA_Insecure.sh to delete the bad # entries and then run Mac_SA_Secure.sh to create new good entries. # # # Execute this as root in the BOINC directory: # cd {path_to_boinc_directory} # sudo sh {path}/Mac_SA_Secure.sh # # Hint: you can enter the path to a directory or file by dragging its # icon from the Finder onto the Terminal window. # # You must have already put all necessary files into the boinc directory, # including the boinc client, boinc_cmd application, ca-bundle.crt, plus # the switcher/ directory and its contents. # # This script also assumes that the user who runs it will be authorized # to administer BOINC. For convenience in administering BOINC, this script # adds the logged-in user to groups boinc_master and boinc_project # (i.e., adds these groups to the user's supplementary groups list.) # # In addition, you should add any other users who will administer BOINC # to groups boinc_master and boinc_project; e.g. for user mary: # # sudo dscl . -merge /groups/boinc_master users mary # sudo dscl . -merge /groups/boinc_project users mary # # To remove user mary from group boinc_master: # sudo dscl . -delete /groups/boinc_master users mary # # Last updated 10/2/07 for BOINC version 5.10.21 and later # WARNING: do not use this script with older versions of BOINC function make_boinc_user() { # Check whether group already exists name=$(dscl . search /groups RecordName $1 | cut -f1 -s) if [ "$name" = "$1" ] ; then gid=$(dscl . read /groups/$1 PrimaryGroupID | cut -d" " -f2 -s) else # Find an unused group ID gid="25" while true; do name=$(dscl . search /groups PrimaryGroupID $gid | cut -f1 -s) if [ -z "$name" ] ; then break fi gid=$[$gid +1] done dscl . -create /groups/$1 dscl . -create /groups/$1 gid $gid fi # Check whether user already exists name=$(dscl . search /users RecordName $1 | cut -f1 -s) if [ -z "$name" ] ; then # Is uid=gid available? uid=$gid name=$(dscl . search /users UniqueID $uid | cut -f1 -s) if [ -n "$name" ] ; then # uid=gid already in use, so find an unused user ID uid="25" while true; do name=$(dscl . search /groups UniqueID $uid | cut -f1 -s) if [ -z "$name" ] ; then break fi uid=$[$uid +1] done fi dscl . -create /users/$1 dscl . -create /users/$1 uid $uid dscl . -create /users/$1 shell /usr/bin/false dscl . -create /users/$1 home /var/empty dscl . -create /users/$1 gid $gid fi } function make_boinc_users() { make_boinc_user boinc_master make_boinc_user boinc_project } function check_login() { if [ `whoami` != 'root' ] then echo 'This script must be run as root' exit fi } # set_perm path user group perm # set a file or directory to the given ownership/permissions function set_perm() { chown $2:$3 "$1" chmod $4 "$1" } # same, but apply to all subdirs and files # function set_perm_recursive() { chown -R $2:$3 "$1" chmod -R $4 "$1" } # same, but apply to items in the given dir # function set_perm_dir() { for file in $(ls "$1") do path="$1/${file}" set_perm "${path}" $2 $3 $4 done } function update_nested_dirs() { chmod u+x,g+x,o+x "${1}" for file in $(ls "$1") do if [ -d "${1}/${file}" ] ; then update_nested_dirs "${1}/${file}" fi done } check_login echo "Changing directory $(pwd) file ownership to user and group boinc_master - OK? (y/n)" read line if [ "$line" != "y" ] then exit fi if [ ! -x "switcher/switcher" ] then echo "Can't find switcher application in directory $(pwd); exiting" exit fi make_boinc_users dscl . -merge /groups/boinc_master users "$(LOGNAME)" dscl . -merge /groups/boinc_project users "$(LOGNAME)" set_perm_recursive . boinc_master boinc_master u+rw,g+rw,o+r-w set_perm . boinc_master boinc_master 0775 if [ -f gui_rpc_auth.cfg ] ; then set_perm gui_rpc_auth.cfg boinc_master boinc_master 0660 fi if [ -d projects ] ; then set_perm_recursive projects boinc_master boinc_project u+rw,g+rw,o+r-w set_perm projects boinc_master boinc_master 0775 update_nested_dirs projects fi if [ -d slots ] ; then set_perm_recursive slots boinc_master boinc_project u+rw,g+rw,o+r-w set_perm slots boinc_master boinc_master 0775 update_nested_dirs slots fi # AppStats application must run setuid root (used in BOINC 5.7 through 5.8.14 only) if [ -f switcher/AppStats ] ; then set_perm switcher/AppStats root boinc_master 4550 fi set_perm switcher/switcher root boinc_master 04050 set_perm switcher/setprojectgrp boinc_master boinc_project 2500 set_perm switcher boinc_master boinc_master 0550 if [ -d locale ] ; then set_perm_recursive locale boinc_master boinc_master u+r-w,g+r-w,o-rwx fi if [ -f boinc ] ; then set_perm boinc boinc_master boinc_master 6555 # boinc client fi if [ -f boinc_cmd ] ; then set_perm boinc_cmd boinc_master boinc_master 0550 fi if [ -x /Applications/BOINCManager.app/Contents/MacOS/BOINCManager ] ; then set_perm /Applications/BOINCManager.app/Contents/MacOS/BOINCManager boinc_master boinc_master 2555 fi if [ -x /Applications/BOINCManager.app/Contents/Resources/boinc ] ; then set_perm /Applications/BOINCManager.app/Contents/Resources/boinc boinc_master boinc_master 6555 fi # Version 6 screensaver has its own embedded switcher application, but older versions don't. # We don't allow unauthorized users to run the switcher application in the BOINC Data directory # because they could use it to run as user & group boinc_project and damage project files. # The screensaver's switcher application has very limited functionality to avoid this risk. if [ -x "/Library/Screen Savers/BOINCSaver.saver/Contents/Resources/gfx_switcher" ] ; then set_perm "/Library/Screen Savers/BOINCSaver.saver/Contents/Resources/gfx_switcher" root boinc_master 4555 fi