// Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing // http://boinc.berkeley.edu // Copyright (C) 2005 University of California // // This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; // either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. // See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. // // To view the GNU Lesser General Public License visit // http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html // or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA // Locality scheduling: see doc/sched_locality.php #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "boinc_db.h" #include "error_numbers.h" #include "util.h" #include "filesys.h" #include "main.h" #include "server_types.h" #include "sched_shmem.h" #include "sched_send.h" #include "sched_msgs.h" #include "sched_locality.h" #include "sched_util.h" #define VERBOSE_DEBUG // returns zero if there is a file we can delete. // int delete_file_from_host(SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& sreply) { int nfiles = (int)sreq.file_infos.size(); char buf[256]; if (!nfiles) { double maxdisk=max_allowable_disk(sreq, sreply); log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_CRITICAL, "[HOST#%d]: no disk space but no files we can delete!\n", sreply.host.id ); if (maxdisk > 0) { sprintf(buf, "Not enough disk space (only %.1f MB free for BOINC). ", maxdisk/1.e6 ); } else { sprintf(buf, "No disk space (YOU must free %.1f MB before BOINC gets space). ", -1*maxdisk/1.e6 ); } if (sreply.disk_limits.max_used != 0.0) { strcat(buf, "Review preferences for maximum disk space used."); } else if (sreply.disk_limits.max_frac != 0.0) { strcat(buf, "Review preferences for maximum disk percentage used."); } else if (sreply.disk_limits.min_free != 0.0) { strcat(buf, "Review preferences for minimum disk free space allowed."); } USER_MESSAGE um(buf, "high"); sreply.insert_message(um); sreply.set_delay(24*3600); return 1; } // pick a data file to delete. // Do this deterministically so that we always tell host // to delete the same file. // But to prevent all hosts from removing 'the same' file, // choose a file which depends upon the hostid. // // Assumption is that if nothing has changed on the host, // the order in which it reports files is fixed. // If this is false, we need to sort files into order by name! // int j = sreply.host.id % nfiles; FILE_INFO& fi = sreq.file_infos[j]; sreply.file_deletes.push_back(fi); log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "[HOST#%d]: delete file %s (make space)\n", sreply.host.id, fi.name ); // give host 4 hours to nuke the file and come back. // This might in general be too soon, since host needs to complete any work // that depends upon this file, before it will be removed by core client. // sprintf(buf, "BOINC will delete file %s when no longer needed", fi.name); USER_MESSAGE um(buf, "low"); sreply.insert_message(um); sreply.set_delay(4*3600); return 0; } // returns true if the host already has the file, or if the file is // included with a previous result being sent to this host. // bool host_has_file( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& request, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, char *filename, bool skip_last_wu ) { int i, uplim; bool has_file=false; // loop over files already on host to see if host already has the // file // for (i=0; i<(int)request.file_infos.size(); i++) { FILE_INFO& fi = request.file_infos[i]; if (!strcmp(filename, fi.name)) { has_file=true; break; } } if (has_file) { log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "[HOST#%d] Already has file %s\n", reply.host.id, filename ); return true; } // loop over files being sent to host to see if this file has // already been counted. // uplim=(int)reply.wus.size(); if (skip_last_wu) { uplim--; } for (i=0; i0 mean that the host does not contain the file, and // that no previously assigned work includes the file, and so the disk // space in the work request should be adjusted by the calling // routine, in the same way as if there was no scheduling locality. // int decrement_disk_space_locality( WORKUNIT& wu, SCHEDULER_REQUEST& request, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply ) { char filename[256], path[512]; int filesize; struct stat buf; // get filename from WU name // if (extract_filename(wu.name, filename)) { log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_CRITICAL, "No filename found in WU#%d (%s)\n", wu.id, wu.name ); return -1; } // when checking to see if the host has the file, we need to // ignore the last WU included at the end of the reply, since it // corresponds to the one that we are (possibly) going to send! // So make a copy and pop the current WU off the end. if (!host_has_file(request, reply, filename, true)) return 1; // If we are here, then the host ALREADY has the file, or its size // has already been accounted for in a previous WU. In this case, // don't count the file size again in computing the disk // requirements of this request. // Get path to file, and determine its size dir_hier_path( filename, config.download_dir, config.uldl_dir_fanout, path, false ); if (stat(path, &buf)) { log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_CRITICAL, "Unable to find file %s at path %s\n", filename, path ); return -1; } filesize=buf.st_size; if (filesize wu.rsc_disk_bound for WU#%d (%s)\n", path, filesize, wu.id, wu.name ); return -1; } // Try to send the client this result // This can fail because: // - result needs more disk/mem/speed than host has // - already sent a result for this WU // - no app_version available // static int possibly_send_result( DB_RESULT& result, SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss ) { DB_WORKUNIT wu; DB_RESULT result2; int retval, count; char buf[256]; APP* app; APP_VERSION* avp; retval = wu.lookup_id(result.workunitid); if (retval) return ERR_DB_NOT_FOUND; // wu_is_infeasible() returns a bitmask of potential reasons // why the WU is not feasible. These are defined in sched_send.h. // INFEASIBLE_MEM, INFEASIBLE_DISK, INFEASIBLE_CPU. // if (wu_is_infeasible(wu, sreq, reply)) { return ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE; } if (config.one_result_per_user_per_wu) { sprintf(buf, "where userid=%d and workunitid=%d", reply.user.id, wu.id); retval = result2.count(count, buf); if (retval) return ERR_DB_NOT_FOUND; if (count > 0) return ERR_WU_USER_RULE; } retval = get_app_version( wu, app, avp, sreq, reply, platform, ss ); if (retval) return ERR_NO_APP_VERSION; return add_result_to_reply(result, wu, sreq, reply, platform, app, avp); } // returns true if the work generator can not make more work for this // file, false if it can. // static bool work_generation_over(char *filename) { char fullpath[512]; sprintf(fullpath, "../locality_scheduling/no_work_available/%s", filename); return boinc_file_exists(fullpath); } // Ask the WU generator to make more WUs for this file. // Returns nonzero if can't make more work. // Returns zero if it *might* have made more work // (no way to be sure if it suceeded). // int make_more_work_for_file(char* filename) { char fullpath[512]; if (work_generation_over(filename)) { // since we found this file, it means that no work remains for this WU. // So give up trying to interact with the WU generator. log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "work generator says no work remaining for file %s\n", filename ); return -1; } // open and touch a file in the need_work/ // directory as a way of indicating that we need work for this file. // If this operation fails, don't worry or tarry! // sprintf(fullpath, "../locality_scheduling/need_work/%s", filename); if (boinc_touch_file(fullpath)) { log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_CRITICAL, "unable to touch %s\n", fullpath ); return -1; } log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "touched %s: need work for file %s\n", fullpath, filename ); return 0; } // Get a randomly-chosen filename in the working set. // static int get_working_set_filename(char *filename) { glob_t globbuf; int retglob, random_file; char *last_slash; const char *pattern = "../locality_scheduling/work_available/*"; retglob=glob(pattern, GLOB_ERR|GLOB_NOSORT|GLOB_NOCHECK, NULL, &globbuf); if (retglob || !globbuf.gl_pathc) { // directory did not exist or is not readable goto error_exit; } if (globbuf.gl_pathc==1 && !strcmp(pattern, globbuf.gl_pathv[0])) { // directory was empty goto error_exit; } // Choose a file at random. random_file = rand() % globbuf.gl_pathc; // remove trailing slash from randomly-selected file path last_slash = rindex(globbuf.gl_pathv[random_file], '/'); if (!last_slash || *last_slash=='\0' || *(++last_slash)=='\0') { // no trailing slash found, or it's a directory name goto error_exit; } strcpy(filename, last_slash); globfree(&globbuf); log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "get_working_set_filename(): returning %s\n", filename ); return 0; error_exit: log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_CRITICAL, "get_working_set_filename(): pattern %s not found\n", pattern ); globfree(&globbuf); return 1; } static void flag_for_possible_removal(char* filename) { char path[256]; sprintf(path, "../locality_scheduling/working_set_removal/%s", filename); boinc_touch_file(path); return; } // The client has (or will soon have) the given file. // Try to send it results that use that file. // If don't get any the first time, // trigger the work generator, then try again. // static int send_results_for_file( char* filename, int& nsent, SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss, bool /*in_working_set*/ ) { DB_RESULT result, prev_result; char buf[256], query[1024]; int i, maxid, retval_max, retval_lookup, sleep_made_no_work=0; nsent = 0; if (!reply.work_needed(true)) { return 0; } // find largest ID of results already sent to this user for this // file, if any. Any result that is sent will have userid field // set, so unsent results can not be returned by this query. // #ifdef USE_REGEXP char pattern[256], escaped_pattern[256]; sprintf(pattern, "%s__", filename); escape_mysql_like_pattern(pattern, escaped_pattern); sprintf(buf, "where userid=%d and name like binary '%s%%'", reply.user.id, escaped_pattern ); #else sprintf(buf, "where userid=%d and name>binary '%s__' and name%d and workunitid<>%d and server_state=%d order by id limit 1 ", escaped_pattern, prev_result.id, prev_result.workunitid, RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT ); #else sprintf(query, "where name>binary '%s__' and name%d and workunitid<>%d and server_state=%d order by id limit 1 ", filename, filename, prev_result.id, prev_result.workunitid, RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT ); #endif } else { #ifdef USE_REGEXP sprintf(query, "where name like binary '%s%%' and id>%d and server_state=%d order by id limit 1 ", escaped_pattern, prev_result.id, RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT ); #else sprintf(query, "where name>binary '%s__' and name%d and server_state=%d order by id limit 1 ", filename, filename, prev_result.id, RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT ); #endif } // Use a transaction so that if we get a result, // someone else doesn't send it before we do // boinc_db.start_transaction(); query_retval = result.lookup(query); if (query_retval) { int make_work_retval; // no unsent results are available for this file // boinc_db.commit_transaction(); // see if no more work remains to be made for this file, // or if an attempt to make more work fails. // make_work_retval=make_more_work_for_file(filename); log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "make_more_work_for_file(%s, %d)=%d\n", filename, i, make_work_retval ); if (make_work_retval) { // can't make any more work for this file if (config.one_result_per_user_per_wu) { // do an EXPENSIVE db query #ifdef USE_REGEXP sprintf(query, "where server_state=%d and name like binary '%s%%' limit 1", RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT, escaped_pattern ); #else sprintf(query, "where server_state=%d and name>binary '%s__' and namemin_resultname order by filename // // order by filename implies order by ID // send_results_for_file(R.filename) // // this skips disqualified results // min_resultname = R.filename; // static int send_new_file_work_deterministic_seeded( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss, int& nsent, const char *start_f, const char *end_f ) { DB_RESULT result; char filename[256], min_resultname[256], query[1024]; int retval; log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_work_deterministic_seeded() start=%s end=%s\n", start_f, end_f?end_f:"+Inf"); strcpy(min_resultname, start_f); while (1) { // are we done with the search yet? if (end_f && strcmp(min_resultname, end_f)>=0) break; #if 0 // an alternative here is to add ANOTHER index on name, server_state // to the result table. sprintf(query, "where server_state=%d and name>'%s' order by name limit 1", RESULT_SERVER_STATE_UNSENT, min_resultname ); #endif sprintf(query, "where name>'%s' order by name limit 1", min_resultname ); retval = result.lookup(query); if (retval) break; // no more unsent results or at the end of the filenames, return -1 retval = extract_filename(result.name, filename); if (retval) return retval; // not locality scheduled, now what??? log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_work_deterministic will try filename %s\n", filename ); retval = send_results_for_file( filename, nsent, sreq, reply, platform, ss, false ); if (retval==ERR_NO_APP_VERSION || retval==ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE) return retval; if (nsent>0 || !reply.work_needed(true)) break; // construct a name which is lexically greater than the name of any result // which uses this file. sprintf(min_resultname, "%s__~", filename); } return 0; } // Returns 0 if this has sent additional new work. Returns non-zero // if it has not sent any new work. // static int send_new_file_work_deterministic( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss ) { char start_filename[256]; int getfile_retval, nsent=0; // get random filename as starting point for deterministic search if ((getfile_retval = get_working_set_filename(start_filename))) { strcpy(start_filename, ""); } // start deterministic search with randomly chosen filename, go to // lexical maximum send_new_file_work_deterministic_seeded(sreq, reply, platform, ss, nsent, start_filename, NULL); if (nsent) { return 0; } // continue deterministic search at lexically first possible // filename, continue to randomly choosen one if (!getfile_retval && reply.work_needed(true)) { send_new_file_work_deterministic_seeded( sreq, reply, platform, ss, nsent, "", start_filename ); if (nsent) { return 0; } } return 1; } static int send_new_file_work_working_set( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss ) { char filename[256]; int retval, nsent; retval = get_working_set_filename(filename); if (retval) return retval; log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_working_set will try filename %s\n", filename ); return send_results_for_file( filename, nsent, sreq, reply, platform, ss, true ); } // prototype static int send_old_work( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss, int t_min, int t_max); // The host doesn't have any files for which work is available. // Pick new file to send. Returns nonzero if no work is available. // static int send_new_file_work( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss ) { while (reply.work_needed(true)) { int retval_sow, retval_snfwws; double frac=((double)rand())/(double)RAND_MAX; int now = time(0); int end = now - config.locality_scheduling_send_timeout/2; int start = end - (int)(0.5*frac*config.locality_scheduling_send_timeout); int retry=0; // send work that's been hanging around the queue for an // interval that which (1) starts at a random time between // timeout and timeout/2 ago, and (2) continues until // timeout/2 ago. We might consider enclosing this in a while // loop and trying several times. // log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_work(): try to send old work\n" ); retval_sow=send_old_work(sreq, reply, platform, ss, start, end); if (retval_sow==ERR_NO_APP_VERSION || retval_sow==ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE) return retval_sow; while (reply.work_needed(true) && retry<10) { log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_work(%d): try to send from working set\n", retry ); retry++; retval_snfwws=send_new_file_work_working_set(sreq, reply, platform, ss); if (retval_snfwws==ERR_NO_APP_VERSION || retval_snfwws==ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE) return retval_snfwws; } if (reply.work_needed(true)) { log_messages.printf(SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "send_new_file_work(): try deterministic method\n" ); if (send_new_file_work_deterministic(sreq, reply, platform, ss)) { // if no work remains at all, // we learn it here and return nonzero. // return 1; } } } // while reply.work_needed(true) return 0; } // DAVID, this is missing a return value! Am I right that this will // also eventually move 'non locality' work through and out of the // system? // // This looks for work created in the range t_min < t < t_max. Use // t_min=INT_MIN if you wish to leave off the left constraint. // static int send_old_work( SCHEDULER_REQUEST& sreq, SCHEDULER_REPLY& reply, PLATFORM& platform, SCHED_SHMEM& ss, int t_min, int t_max ) { char buf[1024], filename[256]; int retval, extract_retval, nsent; DB_RESULT result; int now=time(0); if (!reply.work_needed(true)) { return 0; } boinc_db.start_transaction(); if (t_min != INT_MIN) { sprintf(buf, "where server_state=%d and %d100000) { int until=time(0)-config.locality_scheduling_send_timeout; int retval_sow=send_old_work(sreq, reply, platform, ss, INT_MIN, until); if (retval_sow==ERR_NO_APP_VERSION || retval_sow==ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE) return; } // send work for existing files // for (i=0; i<(int)sreq.file_infos.size(); i++) { int k = (i+j)%nfiles; int retval_srff; if (!reply.work_needed(true)) break; FILE_INFO& fi = sreq.file_infos[k]; retval_srff=send_results_for_file( fi.name, nsent, sreq, reply, platform, ss, false ); if (retval_srff==ERR_NO_APP_VERSION || retval_srff==ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE) return; // if we couldn't send any work for this file, and we STILL need work, // then it must be that there was no additional work remaining for this // file which is feasible for this host. In this case, delete the file. // If the work was not sent for other (dynamic) reason such as insufficient // cpu, then DON'T delete the file. // if (nsent == 0 && reply.work_needed(true)) { reply.file_deletes.push_back(fi); log_messages.printf( SCHED_MSG_LOG::MSG_DEBUG, "[HOST#%d]: delete file %s (not needed)\n", reply.host.id, fi.name ); } // nsent==0 } // loop over files already on the host // send new files if needed // if (reply.work_needed(true)) { send_new_file_work(sreq, reply, platform, ss); } } // Explanation of the logic of this scheduler: // (1) If there is an (one) unsent result which is older than // (1) config.locality_scheduling_send_timeout (7 days) and is // (1) feasible for the host, and host has a fast network // (1) connection (>100kb/s) then send it. // (2) If we did send a result in the previous step, then send any // (2) additional results that are feasible for the same input file. // (2) Note that step 1 above is the ONLY place in the code where we // (2) can send a result that is NOT of the locality name-type // (2) FILENAME__other_stuff. // (3) If additional results are needed, step through input files on // (3) the host. For each, if there are results that are feasible for // (3) the host, send them. If there are no results that are feasible // (3) for the host, delete the input file from the host. // (4) If additional results are needed, send the oldest result // (4) created between times A and B, where // (4) A=random time between locality_scheduling_send timeout and // (4) locality_timeout/2 in the past, and B=locality_timeout/2 in // (4) the past. // (5) If we did send a result in the previous step, then send any // (5) additional results that are feasible for the same input file. // (6) If additional results are needed, select an input file name at // (6) random from the current input file working set advertised by // (6) the WU generator. If there are results for this input file // (6) that are feasible for this host, send them. If no results // (6) were found for this file, then repeat this step 6 another nine // (6) times. // (7) If additional results are needed, carry out an expensive, // (7) deterministic search for ANY results that are feasible for the // (7) host. This search starts from a random filename advertised by // (7) the WU generator, but continues cyclicly to cover ALL results // (7) for ALL files. If a feasible result is found, send it. Then // (7) send any additional results that use the same input file. If // (7) there are no feasible results for the host, we are finished: // (7) exit. // (8) If addtional results are needed, return to step 4 above. const char *BOINC_RCSID_238cc1aec4 = "$Id$";