2004-06-09 19:09:16 +00:00
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<?php
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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require_once("docutil.php");
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page_head("Proxy servers");
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echo "
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2004-08-21 21:09:51 +00:00
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SETI@home Classic benefited from 'proxy servers' such as SETIQueue,
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that store work units and results,
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and transfer them
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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between participant computers and the main SETI@home server.
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2004-08-21 21:09:51 +00:00
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Proxies provide a smooth supply of work even when the main server is down,
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2004-06-27 23:26:52 +00:00
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and they make it possible to run SETI@home Classic on computers
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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not connected directly to the Internet.
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<p>
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2004-06-27 23:26:52 +00:00
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These programs won't work with BOINC (see below),
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2004-08-21 21:09:51 +00:00
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but some of their benefits can be achieved in other ways:
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2004-06-27 23:26:52 +00:00
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<ul>
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<li>
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The buffering of multiple work units is provided by the BOINC client itself -
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you can specify how much work your computer should get
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each time it contacts the server.
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<li>
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Hosts that are not directly connected to the Internet,
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but share a LAN with one that is,
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can participate in BOINC using an HTTP 1.0 proxy
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such as <a href=http://www.squid-cache.org/>Squid</a> for Unix or
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<a href=http://download.com.com/3000-2381-10226247.html?tag=lst-0-21>FreeProxy</a> for Windows.
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</ul>
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<h3>Why won't SETIQueue work with BOINC?</h3>
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<p>
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Unlike SETI@home Classic, with its 'one size fits all' work units,
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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BOINC allows work units that have extreme requirements
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(memory, disk, CPU) and makes sure they're sent only
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to hosts that can handle them.
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2004-02-19 16:43:28 +00:00
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In BOINC, a client communicates directly with the server,
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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telling the server about its hardware (memory size, CPU speed etc.)
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2004-02-19 16:43:28 +00:00
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and the server chooses work for it accordingly.
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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Furthermore, BOINC has separate scheduling and data servers
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2004-06-27 23:26:52 +00:00
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(in SETI@home Classic, a single server played both roles).
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2004-08-21 21:09:51 +00:00
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<h3>How a BOINC proxy system might work</h3>
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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<p>
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2004-08-21 21:09:51 +00:00
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Here's a sketch of a proxy system based on a modified core client.
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We assume that there's a 'proxy' host that
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does only communication and storage,
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and a number of 'worker' hosts that do computation.
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The core client must be modified to accept -proxy and -worker options:
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<ul>
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<li> With the -proxy option,
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the client does network communication (scheduler RPC, file upload and download)
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and no computation, CPU benchmarking,
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or measurement of other hardware info like memory and disk size.
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(It does, however, measure and store network speed.)
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It exits when network communication is finished.
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<li> With the -worker option,
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the client does the complement:
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computation and CPU benchmarking but no network communication, etc.
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It exits when computation is finished
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(or perhaps when a CPU becomes idle,
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or when a project is starved).
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</ul>
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The proxy host would maintain a set of separate BOINC directories,
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one for each worker host.
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The high-level logic is (for each worker host):
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<ul>
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<li> Run the core client with -worker on the worker host.
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<li>
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When it exits, synchronize its directory with
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the corresponding directory on the proxy host.
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<li>
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Run the core client with -proxy on the proxy host.
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<li>
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When it exits, synchronize its directory with
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the corresponding directory on the worker host.
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<li>
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Repeat.
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</ul>
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Note: none of the following is implemented.
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If you are a programmer and would like to help, please let us know.
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Also note: as described above, the system is not asynchronous
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(computation and communication don't overlap)
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and the proxy doesn't act as a buffer.
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It could be modified to have these properties.
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2004-02-03 01:04:40 +00:00
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";
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page_tail();
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?>
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