boinc/lib/crypt.C

367 lines
9.4 KiB
C++
Raw Normal View History

// The contents of this file are subject to the BOINC Public License
// Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
// compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://boinc.berkeley.edu/license_1.0.txt
//
// Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
// basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
// under the License.
//
// The Original Code is the Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing.
//
// The Initial Developer of the Original Code is the SETI@home project.
// Portions created by the SETI@home project are Copyright (C) 2002
// University of California at Berkeley. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Contributor(s):
//
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "boinc_win.h"
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <cctype>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#if HAVE_MALLOC_H
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#endif
#include "md5_file.h"
#include "error_numbers.h"
#include "crypt.h"
#ifdef _USING_FCGI_
#include "fcgi_stdio.h"
#endif
// NOTE: the fast CGI I/O library doesn't have fscanf(),
// so some of the following have been modified to use
// fgets() and sscanf() instead
// write some data in hex notation.
// NOTE: since length may not be known to the reader,
// we follow the data with a non-hex character '.'
//
int print_hex_data(FILE* f, DATA_BLOCK& x) {
unsigned int i;
for (i=0; i<x.len; i++) {
fprintf(f, "%02x", x.data[i]);
if (i%32==31) fprintf(f, "\n");
}
if (x.len%32 != 0) fprintf(f, "\n");
fprintf(f, ".\n");
return 0;
}
// same, but write to buffer
//
int sprint_hex_data(char* p, DATA_BLOCK& x) {
unsigned int i;
char buf[16];
strcpy(p, "");
for (i=0; i<x.len; i++) {
sprintf(buf, "%02x", x.data[i]);
strcat(p, buf);
if (i%32==31) strcat(p, "\n");
}
if (x.len%32 != 0) strcat(p, "\n");
strcat(p, ".\n");
return 0;
}
// scan data in hex notation.
// stop when you reach a non-parsed character.
// NOTE: buffer must be big enough; no checking is done.
//
int scan_hex_data(FILE* f, DATA_BLOCK& x) {
int n;
x.len = 0;
#if _USING_FCGI_
char *p, buf[256];
int i, j;
while (1) {
p = fgets(buf, 256, f);
if (!p) return ERR_GETS;
n = strlen(p)/2;
if (n == 0) break;
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
sscanf(buf+i*2, "%2x", &j);
x.data[x.len] = j;
x.len++;
}
}
#else
while (1) {
int j;
n = fscanf(f, "%2x", &j);
if (n <= 0) break;
x.data[x.len] = j;
x.len++;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
// same, but read from buffer
//
static int sscan_hex_data(char* p, DATA_BLOCK& x) {
int m, n, nleft=x.len;
x.len = 0;
while (1) {
if (isspace(*p)) {
++p;
continue;
}
n = sscanf(p, "%2x", &m);
if (n <= 0) break;
x.data[x.len++] = m;
nleft--;
if (nleft<0) {
fprintf(stderr, "sscan_hex_data: buffer overflow\n");
return ERR_BAD_HEX_FORMAT;
}
p += 2;
}
return 0;
}
// print a key in ASCII form
//
int print_key_hex(FILE* f, KEY* key, int size) {
int len;
DATA_BLOCK x;
fprintf(f, "%d\n", key->bits);
len = size - sizeof(key->bits);
x.data = key->data;
x.len = len;
return print_hex_data(f, x);
}
int scan_key_hex(FILE* f, KEY* key, int size) {
int len, i, n;
int num_bits;
#if _USING_FCGI_
#if 0
char *p, buf[256];
int j = 0, b;
fgets(buf, 256, f);
sscanf(buf, "%d", &num_bits);
key->bits = num_bits;
len = size - sizeof(key->bits);
while (1) {
p = fgets(buf, 256, f);
if (!p) return ERR_GETS;
n = strlen(p)/2;
if (n == 0) break;
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
sscanf(buf+i*2, "%2x", &b);
if (j >= len) return ERR_SCANF;
key->data[j++] = b;
}
}
fgets(buf, size, f);
sscanf(buf, ".");
#endif
#else
fscanf(f, "%d", &num_bits);
key->bits = num_bits;
len = size - sizeof(key->bits);
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
fscanf(f, "%2x", &n);
key->data[i] = n;
}
fscanf(f, ".");
#endif
return 0;
}
// parse a text-encoded key from a memory buffer
//
int sscan_key_hex(char* buf, KEY* key, int size) {
int n, retval,num_bits;
DATA_BLOCK db;
//fprintf(stderr, "buf = %s\n", buf);
n = sscanf(buf, "%d", &num_bits);
key->bits = num_bits; //key->bits is a short
//fprintf(stderr, "key->bits = %d\n", key->bits);
if (n != 1) return ERR_SCANF;
buf = strchr(buf, '\n');
if (!buf) return ERR_STRCHR;
buf += 1;
db.data = key->data;
db.len = size - sizeof(key->bits); //huh???
retval = sscan_hex_data(buf, db);
return retval;
}
// encrypt some data.
// The amount encrypted may be less than what's supplied.
// The output buffer must be at least MIN_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE.
// The output block must be decrypted in its entirety.
//
int encrypt_private(
R_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY& key, DATA_BLOCK& in, DATA_BLOCK& out,
int& nbytes_encrypted
) {
int retval, n, modulus_len;
modulus_len = (key.bits+7)/8;
n = in.len;
if (n >= modulus_len-11) {
n = modulus_len-11;
}
retval = RSAPrivateEncrypt(out.data, &out.len, in.data, n, &key);
if (retval ) return retval;
nbytes_encrypted = retval;
return 0;
}
int decrypt_public(R_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY& key, DATA_BLOCK& in, DATA_BLOCK& out) {
return RSAPublicDecrypt(out.data, &out.len, in.data, in.len, &key);
}
int sign_file(char* path, R_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY& key, DATA_BLOCK& signature) {
char md5_buf[MD5_LEN];
double file_length;
DATA_BLOCK in_block;
int retval, n;
retval = md5_file(path, md5_buf, file_length);
if (retval) return retval;
in_block.data = (unsigned char*)md5_buf;
in_block.len = strlen(md5_buf);
retval = encrypt_private(key, in_block, signature, n);
if (retval) return retval;
return 0;
}
int sign_block(DATA_BLOCK& data_block, R_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY& key, DATA_BLOCK& signature) {
char md5_buf[MD5_LEN];
int retval, n;
DATA_BLOCK in_block;
md5_block(data_block.data, data_block.len, md5_buf);
in_block.data = (unsigned char*)md5_buf;
in_block.len = strlen(md5_buf);
retval = encrypt_private(key, in_block, signature, n);
if (retval) {
printf("sign_block: encrypt_private returned %d\n", retval);
return retval;
}
return 0;
}
int verify_file(
char* path, R_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY& key, DATA_BLOCK& signature, bool& answer
) {
char md5_buf[MD5_LEN], clear_buf[MD5_LEN];
double file_length;
int n, retval;
DATA_BLOCK clear_signature;
retval = md5_file(path, md5_buf, file_length);
if (retval) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: verify_file: md5_file error %d\n", retval);
return retval;
}
n = strlen(md5_buf);
clear_signature.data = (unsigned char*)clear_buf;
clear_signature.len = MD5_LEN;
retval = decrypt_public(key, signature, clear_signature);
if (retval) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: verify_file: decrypt_public error %d\n", retval);
return retval;
}
answer = !strncmp(md5_buf, clear_buf, n);
return 0;
}
int verify_file2(
char* path, char* signature_text, char* key_text, bool& answer
) {
R_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY key;
unsigned char signature_buf[SIGNATURE_SIZE_BINARY];
int retval;
DATA_BLOCK signature;
retval = sscan_key_hex(key_text, (KEY*)&key, sizeof(key));
if (retval) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: verify_file2: sscan_key_hex did not work\n");
return retval;
}
signature.data = signature_buf;
signature.len = sizeof(signature_buf);
retval = sscan_hex_data(signature_text, signature);
if (retval) return retval;
return verify_file(path, key, signature, answer);
}
// verify, where both text and signature are char strings
//
int verify_string(
char* text, char* signature_text, R_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY& key, bool& answer
) {
char md5_buf[MD5_LEN];
unsigned char signature_buf[SIGNATURE_SIZE_BINARY];
char clear_buf[MD5_LEN];
int retval, n;
DATA_BLOCK signature, clear_signature;
retval = md5_block((unsigned char*)text, strlen(text), md5_buf);
if (retval) return retval;
n = strlen(md5_buf);
signature.data = signature_buf;
signature.len = sizeof(signature_buf);
retval = sscan_hex_data(signature_text, signature);
if (retval) return retval;
clear_signature.data = (unsigned char*)clear_buf;
clear_signature.len = 256;
retval = decrypt_public(key, signature, clear_signature);
if (retval) return retval;
answer = !strncmp(md5_buf, clear_buf, n);
return 0;
}
// Same, where public key is also encoded as text
//
int verify_string2(
char* text, char* signature_text, char* key_text, bool& answer
) {
R_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY key;
int retval;
retval = sscan_key_hex(key_text, (KEY*)&key, sizeof(key));
if (retval) return retval;
return verify_string(text, signature_text, key, answer);
}
int read_key_file(char* keyfile, R_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY& key) {
int retval;
FILE* fkey = fopen(keyfile, "r");
if (!fkey) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't open key file (%s)\n", keyfile);
return ERR_FOPEN;
}
retval = scan_key_hex(fkey, (KEY*)&key, sizeof(key));
fclose(fkey);
if (retval) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't parse key\n");
return retval;
}
return 0;
}