boinc/mac_installer/PostInstall.cpp

// Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing
// http://boinc.berkeley.edu
// Copyright (C) 2005 University of California
//
// This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// To view the GNU Lesser General Public License visit
// http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html
// or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

/* PostInstall.c */

#define CREATE_LOG 1    /* for debugging */

#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
#include <grp.h>

#include <unistd.h>	// getlogin
#include <sys/types.h>	// getpwname, getpwuid, getuid
#include <pwd.h>	// getpwname, getpwuid, getuid
#include <sys/wait.h>	// waitpid

#include "LoginItemAPI.h"  //please take a look at LoginItemAPI.h for a explanation of the routines available to you.

void Initialize(void);	/* function prototypes */
void SetUIDBackToUser (void);
OSErr FindProcess (OSType typeToFind, OSType creatorToFind, ProcessSerialNumberPtr processSN);
pid_t FindProcessPID(char* name, pid_t thePID);
static OSErr QuitBOINCManager(OSType signature);
static OSErr QuitAppleEventHandler(const AppleEvent *appleEvt, AppleEvent* reply, UInt32 refcon);
void print_to_log_file(const char *format, ...);
void strip_cr(char *buf);

Boolean			gQuitFlag = false;	/* global */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    char *p, *q;
    Boolean Success;
    long response;
    ProcessSerialNumber	ourProcess, installerPSN;
    short itemHit;
    group *grp;
    char s[256];
    int NumberOfLoginItems, Counter, i;
    pid_t installerPID = 0, coreClientPID = 0;
    FSRef fileRef;
    OSStatus err;

    Initialize();

    ::GetCurrentProcess (&ourProcess);

    QuitBOINCManager('BNC!'); // Quit any old instance of BOINC manager
    sleep(2);
    // Core Client may still be running if it was started without Manager
    coreClientPID = FindProcessPID("boinc", 0);
    if (coreClientPID)
        kill(coreClientPID, SIGTERM);   // boinc catches SIGTERM & exits gracefully

    err = FindProcess ('APPL', 'xins', &installerPSN);
    if (err == noErr)
        err = GetProcessPID(&installerPSN , &installerPID);

    err = Gestalt(gestaltSystemVersion, &response);
    if (err != noErr)
        return err;
    
    if (response < 0x1030) {
        ::SetFrontProcess(&ourProcess);
        StandardAlert (kAlertStopAlert, "\pSorry, BOINC requires system 10.3 or higher.",
                                                NULL, NULL, &itemHit);

        err = kill(installerPID, SIGKILL);

        // Remove everything we've installed
	system ("rm -rf /Applications/BOINCManager.app");
	system ("rm -rf /Library/Screen\\ Savers/BOINCSaver.saver");
	system ("rm -rf /Library/Application\\ Support/BOINC\\ Data");
	system ("rm -rf /Library/Receipts/BOINC.pkg");
	
	ExitToShell();
    }

    Success = false;
    
    // The BOINC Manager and Core Client have the set-user-ID-on-execution 
    // flag set, so their ownership is important and must match the 
    // ownership of the BOINC Data directory.
    
    // Find an appropriate admin user to set as owner of installed files
    // First, try the user currently logged in
    q = getlogin();

    grp = getgrnam("admin");
    i = 0;
    while ((p = grp->gr_mem[i]) != NULL) {   // Step through all users in group admin
        if (strcmp(p, q) == 0) {
            Success = true;     // Logged in user is a member of group admin
            break;
        }
        ++i;
    }
    
    // If currently logged in user is not admin, use first non-root admin user
    if (!Success) {
        i = 0;
        while ((p = grp->gr_mem[i]) != NULL) {   // Step through all users in group admin
            if (strcmp(p, "root") != 0)
                break;
            ++i;
        }
    }

    // Set owner of BOINCManager and contents, including core client
    sprintf(s, "chown -Rf %s /Applications/BOINCManager.app", p);
    system (s);

    // Set owner of BOINC Screen Saver
    sprintf(s, "chown -Rf %s /Library/Screen\\ Savers/BOINCSaver.saver", p);
    system (s);

    // Set owner of BOINC Data
    sprintf(s, "chown -Rf %s /Library/Application\\ Support/BOINC\\ Data", p);
    system (s);

    // Installer is running as root.  We must setuid back to the logged in user 
    //  in order to add a startup item to the user's login preferences

    SetUIDBackToUser ();

    Success = false;

    NumberOfLoginItems = GetCountOfLoginItems(kCurrentUser);
    
    // Search existing login items in reverse order, deleting any duplicates of ours
    for (Counter = NumberOfLoginItems ; Counter > 0 ; Counter--)
    {
        p = ReturnLoginItemPropertyAtIndex(kCurrentUser, kApplicationNameInfo, Counter-1);
        q = p;
        while (*q)
        {
            // It is OK to modify the returned string because we "own" it
            *q = toupper(*q);	// Make it case-insensitive
            q++;
        }
            
        if (strcmp(p, "BOINCMANAGER.APP") == 0)
            Success = RemoveLoginItemAtIndex(kCurrentUser, Counter-1);
    }

    Success = AddLoginItemWithPropertiesToUser(kCurrentUser,
                            "/Applications/BOINCManager.app", kDoNotHideOnLaunch);

    // Launch BOINC Manager when user closes installer or after 15 seconds

    for (i=0; i<15; i++) { // Wait 15 seconds max for installer to quit
        sleep (1);
        if (FindProcessPID(NULL, installerPID) == 0)
            break;
    }

    err = FSPathMakeRef((StringPtr)"/Applications/BOINCManager.app", &fileRef, NULL);
    if (err == noErr)
        err = LSOpenFSRef(&fileRef, NULL);

    return 0;
}


void SetUIDBackToUser (void)
{
    char *p;
    uid_t login_uid;
    passwd *pw;

    p = getlogin();
    pw = getpwnam(p);
    login_uid = pw->pw_uid;

    setuid(login_uid);
}


void Initialize()	/* Initialize some managers */
{
    OSErr	err;
        
    InitCursor();

    err = AEInstallEventHandler( kCoreEventClass, kAEQuitApplication, NewAEEventHandlerUPP((AEEventHandlerProcPtr)QuitAppleEventHandler), 0, false );
    if (err != noErr)
        ExitToShell();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This runs through the process list looking for the indicated application */
/*  Searches for process by file type and signature (creator code)          */
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OSErr FindProcess (OSType typeToFind, OSType creatorToFind, ProcessSerialNumberPtr processSN)
{
    ProcessInfoRec tempInfo;
    FSSpec procSpec;
    Str31 processName;
    OSErr myErr = noErr;
    /* null out the PSN so we're starting at the beginning of the list */
    processSN->lowLongOfPSN = kNoProcess;
    processSN->highLongOfPSN = kNoProcess;
    /* initialize the process information record */
    tempInfo.processInfoLength = sizeof(ProcessInfoRec);
    tempInfo.processName = processName;
    tempInfo.processAppSpec = &procSpec;
    /* loop through all the processes until we */
    /* 1) find the process we want */
    /* 2) error out because of some reason (usually, no more processes) */
    do {
        myErr = GetNextProcess(processSN);
        if (myErr == noErr)
            GetProcessInformation(processSN, &tempInfo);
    }
            while ((tempInfo.processSignature != creatorToFind || tempInfo.processType != typeToFind) &&
                   myErr == noErr);
    return(myErr);
}


pid_t FindProcessPID(char* name, pid_t thePID)
{
    FILE *f;
    char buf[1024];
    size_t n = 0;
    pid_t aPID;
    
    if (name != NULL)     // Search ny name
        n = strlen(name);
    
    f = popen("ps -a -x -c -o command,pid", "r");
    if (f == NULL)
        return 0;
    
    while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
    {
        if (name != NULL) {     // Search ny name
            if (strncmp(buf, name, n) == 0)
            {
                aPID = atol(buf+16);
                pclose(f);
                return aPID;
            }
        } else {      // Search by PID
            aPID = atol(buf+16);
            if (aPID == thePID) {
                pclose(f);
                return aPID;
            }
        }
    }
    pclose(f);
    return 0;
}


static OSErr QuitBOINCManager(OSType signature) {
    bool			done = false;
    ProcessSerialNumber         thisPSN;
    ProcessInfoRec		thisPIR;
    OSErr                       err = noErr;
    Str63			thisProcessName;
    AEAddressDesc		thisPSNDesc;
    AppleEvent			thisQuitEvent, thisReplyEvent;
    

    thisPIR.processInfoLength = sizeof (ProcessInfoRec);
    thisPIR.processName = thisProcessName;
    thisPIR.processAppSpec = nil;
    
    thisPSN.highLongOfPSN = 0;
    thisPSN.lowLongOfPSN = kNoProcess;
    
    while (done == false) {		
        err = GetNextProcess(&thisPSN);
        if (err == procNotFound)	
            done = true;		// apparently the demo app isn't running.  Odd but not impossible
        else {		
            err = GetProcessInformation(&thisPSN,&thisPIR);
            if (err != noErr)
                goto bail;
                    
            if (thisPIR.processSignature == signature) {	// is it or target process?
                err = AECreateDesc(typeProcessSerialNumber, (Ptr)&thisPSN,
                                            sizeof(thisPSN), &thisPSNDesc);
                if (err != noErr)
                        goto bail;

                // Create the 'quit' Apple event for this process.
                err = AECreateAppleEvent(kCoreEventClass, kAEQuitApplication, &thisPSNDesc,
                                                kAutoGenerateReturnID, kAnyTransactionID, &thisQuitEvent);
                if (err != noErr) {
                    AEDisposeDesc (&thisPSNDesc);
                    goto bail;		// don't know how this could happen, but limp gamely onward
                }

                // send the event 
                err = AESend(&thisQuitEvent, &thisReplyEvent, kAEWaitReply,
                                           kAENormalPriority, kAEDefaultTimeout, 0L, 0L);
                AEDisposeDesc (&thisQuitEvent);
                AEDisposeDesc (&thisPSNDesc);
#if 0
                if (err == errAETimeout) {
                    pid_t thisPID;
                        
                    err = GetProcessPID(&thisPSN , &thisPID);
                    if (err == noErr)
                        err = kill(thisPID, SIGKILL);
                }
#endif
                done = true;		// we've killed the process, presumably
            }
        }
    }

bail:
    return err;
}


static OSErr QuitAppleEventHandler( const AppleEvent *appleEvt, AppleEvent* reply, UInt32 refcon )
{
    gQuitFlag =  true;
    
    return noErr;
}


// For debugging
void print_to_log_file(const char *format, ...) {
#if CREATE_LOG
    FILE *f;
    va_list args;
    char buf[256];
    time_t t;
    strcpy(buf, getenv("HOME"));
    strcat(buf, "/Documents/test_log.txt");
    f = fopen(buf, "a");
    if (!f) return;

//  freopen(buf, "a", stdout);
//  freopen(buf, "a", stderr);

    time(&t);
    strcpy(buf, asctime(localtime(&t)));
    strip_cr(buf);

    fputs(buf, f);
    fputs("   ", f);

    va_start(args, format);
    vfprintf(f, format, args);
    va_end(args);
    
    fputs("\n", f);
    fflush(f);
    fclose(f);
#endif
}

#if CREATE_LOG
void strip_cr(char *buf)
{
    char *theCR;

    theCR = strrchr(buf, '\n');
    if (theCR)
        *theCR = '\0';
    theCR = strrchr(buf, '\r');
    if (theCR)
        *theCR = '\0';
}
#endif	// CREATE_LOG