Python Classes Without Boilerplate
Go to file
Hynek Schlawack 0e2507d51d Add an example of a custom validator 2015-01-29 12:26:25 +01:00
attr Add instance_of validator 2015-01-29 12:20:17 +01:00
docs Add an example of a custom validator 2015-01-29 12:26:25 +01:00
tests Add instance_of validator 2015-01-29 12:20:17 +01:00
.gitignore Initial commit 2015-01-27 17:53:17 +01:00
.travis.yml Initial commit 2015-01-27 17:53:17 +01:00
AUTHORS.rst Initial commit 2015-01-27 17:53:17 +01:00
CONTRIBUTING.rst Initial commit 2015-01-27 17:53:17 +01:00
LICENSE Gut docs for now 2015-01-27 23:03:04 +01:00
MANIFEST.in Initial commit 2015-01-27 17:53:17 +01:00
README.rst Add no-nonsense aliases for attr.s and attr.ib 2015-01-29 10:17:08 +01:00
setup.py Officially start the 15.0.0 cycle 2015-01-28 16:05:13 +01:00
tox.ini More doc polishing 2015-01-28 16:55:45 +01:00

README.rst

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

=============================================
attrs: Python attributes without boilerplate.
=============================================

.. image:: https://pypip.in/version/attrs/badge.svg
   :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/attrs/
   :alt: Latest Version

.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/hynek/attrs.svg
   :target: https://travis-ci.org/hynek/attrs
   :alt: CI status

.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/hynek/attrs/badge.png?branch=master
   :target: https://coveralls.io/r/hynek/attrs?branch=master
   :alt: Current coverage

.. teaser-begin

``attrs`` is an `MIT <http://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/>`_-licensed Python package with class decorators that ease the chores of implementing the most common attribute-related object protocols:

.. code-block:: pycon

   >>> import attr
   >>> @attr.s
   ... class C(object):
   ...     x = attr.ib(default_value=42)
   ...     y = attr.ib(default_factory=list)
   >>> i = C(x=1, y=2)
   >>> i
   C(x=1, y=2)
   >>> i == C(1, 2)
   True
   >>> i != C(2, 1)
   True
   >>> attr.to_dict(i)
   {'y': 2, 'x': 1}
   >>> C()
   C(x=42, y=[])

(If you dont like the playful ``attr.s`` and ``attr.ib``, you can also use their no-nonsense aliases ``attr.attributes`` and ``attr.attr``).

You just specify the attributes to work with and ``attrs`` gives you:

- a nice human-readable ``__repr__``,
- a complete set of comparison methods,
- an initializer,
- and much more

*without* writing dull boilerplate code again and again.

This gives you the power to use actual classes with actual types in your code instead of confusing ``tuple``\ s or confusingly behaving ``namedtuple``\ s.

So put down that type-less data structures and welcome some class into your life!

.. note::
   I wrote an `explanation <https://attrs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/why.html#characteristic>`_ on why I forked my own ``characteristic``.
   It's not dead but ``attrs`` will have more new features.

``attrs``\ s documentation lives at `Read the Docs <https://attrs.readthedocs.org/>`_, the code on `GitHub <https://github.com/hynek/attrs>`_.
Its rigorously tested on Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.3+, and PyPy.